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History of aviation essay
History of aviation essay
Essay on history of aeroplane
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Facing gender barriers, female aviators served as role models to women wanting to enter what was considered a “man’s task.” “In 1784, Elisabeth Thible flew over the French countryside” (The) on a flying balloon. She was the first woman in history to ever take the air. Shortly after the airplane was invented in the early 1900’s, another French woman named Elise Deroche was the first to fly an airplane (The). Following these footsteps, Blanche Scott was the first American woman to fly solo in an airplane (The). Many other young women followed in these footsteps including Amelia Earhart, the world renowned American female aviator, who realized her love for flying and followed the path to become one of the world’s best female aviators. All …show more content…
these women had one common goal, they wanted to prove that women could be aviators just like men. Being one of the first female aviators as well as a women's rights activist in the early twentieth century, Amelia Earhart served as an international treasure to many aspiring female aviators. Amelia Earhart’s exposure to many air shows during her early life paved the way for her to become an aviator. Amelia Mary Earhart was born on July 24 1897 in Atchison, Kansas (Amelia). Growing up, Earhart had a tomboyish personality which made her have different interests from other girls (Ware). Due to her grandparents’ wealth, Amelia received a good education as she attended a private school (Amelia). During her youth, Amelia’s parents separated, but her father would take her to airshows every summer which sparked her interest in aviation (Backus). After graduating high school, Earhart moved to Toronto, Canada to work as a volunteer nurse during the first world war (Backus). During her time in Toronto, Earhart continued to attend air shows and increased her interest in aviation (Backus). After the war ended, Amelia returned to the United States and took classes at Columbia University without fully enrolling in college (Ware). After a year of school, Amelia Earhart began taking lessons from Neta Snooks, who was the first woman to graduate from college in aviation (Ware). After learning to fly, Earhart took up many jobs while she continued aviation as a hobby (Amelia). In 1928, she was offered to join a crew of pilots and fly across the Atlantic Ocean, making her the first woman to fly with a crew across the Atlantic. (Backus). Amelia Earhart’s childhood and early adulthood allowed her to develop an interest for aviation, develop it into a hobby and eventually a profession. Being the first woman recruited to fly across the Atlantic made Amelia Earhart an inspiration to women during the suffrage movement (Butler).
Shortly after this trip, Earhart began taking up aviation as a profession instead of a hobby. As soon as she began her new found profession, Earhart set many records (Backus). She was the first woman to fly an autogiro across the country and to fly solo from California to Mexico and from Hawaii to California (Amelia). She was also the first woman to fly solo transcontinental and a year later broke her own record (Amelia). Getting so many records led to her being respected even though she was a woman. Breaking all of these records led to a new found fame and it allowed her to serve as an icon for the women's’ movement. Amelia also stated “the more women fly, the more who become pilots, the more we become recognized” (Backus). Saying this quote, she wanted to inspire other female pilots who were being discriminated because of their gender and also joined the women's suffrage movement (Butler). She joined the Ninety-Nines, which were a womans’ flying organization that inspired young women to fly during the late 1920’s (Butler). She proved to these women that she was going to be the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic which led to her receiving many
achievements. Even though she was a woman, Earhart still fought her way in a field that had a lot of gender barriers and was still able to gain recognition internationally. After developing aviation in 1931, Amelia Earhart had already broken many records. She had already received many promotions and was already well known (Amelia). Earhart married George Putnam in February 1931 and the two pursued their aviation careers together (Amelia). Amelia Earhart had broken many records and was the first woman who broke many of them (Amelia). Earhart had also earned many awards and recognitions for breaking all of these records (Backus). She was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross (Amelia), which as a woman in the suffrage era was a really huge honor. Many governments also recognized Earhart’s well deserved achievements which earned her a “Cross of the Knight of the Legion of Honor from the French government” (Amelia) and recognition from the American president (Backus). She earned other awards such as the “Gold Medal in the National Geographic Society and the Harmon Trophy as America’s most outstanding woman” (Amelia) which she won four years consecutively. After Amelia Earhart broke many records, “more women began getting into aircrafts” (Butler). Receiving all of these recognitions showed how important Amelia Earhart was to women. After breaking many records, Earhart’s decision to fly solo across the Atlantic led to her being an icon in the women's’ suffrage movement. The reason for this is that earlier, Earhart wanted to be credited with flying solo rather than just being present in the aircraft (Backus). During this time, the publicity made Amelia Earhart look bad as she was described as a “puppet created by her publicist husband” (Amelia). As ambitious as she was, Earhart ignored this and went on to prove herself capable of doing this. She “piloted a tiny single engined figure” (Amelia) and took off into the atlantic. The first few hours of the flight went well until Earhart began facing many challenges “such as poor weather conditions and snow collecting on her wings” (Blackus). Earhart landed in Ireland instead of in France as planned but accomplished something that no other woman during this time did, flew across the atlantic solo. Earhart was only the second person to accomplish this and the first woman which made her regain her positive fame and was once again seen as a role model rather than just a celebrity. Women from all over the country gathered to celebrate Earhart as an icon to the suffrage movement. Earhart’s final task which was circumnavigating the globe led to her disappearance, however it allowed her to develop an aviation legacy that would last forever. After gaining fame from her most famous event which was the Atlantic Solo flight, Earhart wanted to circumnavigate the globe, a much greater task. No pilot had ever accomplished this before (Amelia) and this would make her not only the first female pilot but the first pilot ever to accomplish this. “Purdue University purchased a new twin head lockheed electra” (Amelia) which allowed her to attempt this. She left from San Francisco on March 17 (Amelia). This attempt turned out to be a failure (Letters to Amelia), however, Earhart decided to do a second attempt at circumnavigating the globe. During this expedition, Amelia Earhart disappeared with her last words being sent from a radio message (Backus). The disappearance of Amelia Earhart still remains a mystery to this day (Ware). Even though, Earhart was a very excellent aviator, she still is renowned by women and aviators as an international treasure. Amelia Earhart proved to the world that women could accomplish as much as men in the feild of aviation. Earhart’s attempt to circumnavigate the world inspired another female aviator named Linda Finch who finished Earhart’s unfinished attempt to fly around the world as a tribute to Earhart (Amelia). Earhart’s legacy still lives on as she inspired many other young women to become aviators or even astronauts (The) in more modern times.
In 1943, not only had the female population contributed exponential numbers in support of the war but women had begun to dominate. Reports indicate that more than 310,000 women worked in the U.S. aircraft industry; this made up more than half of the total workforce. Prior to this moment in history, women’s involvement in the aircraft industry was merely one percent. Despite the manifestation of Rosie the Riveter propaganda and the continuous push to recruit women, they still were not granted equal pay for their services.
Introduction Throughout the 1920s and 30s, although forming a thirteenth of all aviators, many women played a significant role in flying. (Corn, p 72) Amelia Earhart was one of these women. She was a pioneer in women’s aviation. In 1928, she became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic alongside pilot Wilmer "Bill" Stultz and co-pilot/mechanic Louis E. "Slim" Gordon.
Amelia Earhart was the first female to be able to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. In 1921, and earned her National Aeronautics Association License and set many records
Amelia Mary Earhart was the first of two children to be born to Amy Otis. Her Grandfather, Alfred Otis, was a high class citizen in Atchison, as well as a judge. Edwin, Amelia’s father, endured many failures which caused his blooming alcoholism to worsen, bringing his family into an unknown poverty. Making a tough decision Amy sent Amelia and her younger sister Muriel to their Grandparents to attend The College Preparatory in Atchison. In 1908, at the Iowa State Fair that Amelia’s father took her to, she caught a glimpse of her first plane. Upon Amelia’s first sight of the plane she had thought it was a “thing of rust wire and wood, not interesting at all.”
“All adventures, especially into new territory, are scary”, Sally Ride (http://www.brainyquote.com). This, of course, is true for the inspirational astronaut we know today. Sally Ride changed society’s views on women, and made it into American history books. She impacted modern day space exploration and young women by being the first American woman in space as shown by her work for NASA and her dedication toward young women and girls pursuing careers in science and math.
Many women would not take on this job because most women were set to be stay at home moms and start a family. Amelia always knew she did not want to be a stay at home mom, she wanted to make a difference, she always told people “If you want a certain job, try it! If you find that you're the first woman to fuel an urge in that direction, what does it matter? Fuel it and act on it just the same.” This tells a lot of people that she wanted to show us that woman can do the same work that men can. While she was working as a nurses aid a lot of the men that came in were injured from an aircraft, she became interested in aircraft and signed up for an automobile engine mechanics to learn
She pushed through all the tough times, and because she did that, she was able to accomplish her goal. Twenty-six million women were able to vote because of her. No one can ignore women anymore or their problems. They are now treated like everyone else. What she did, didn’t just get women the right to vote.
Despite the law she began to travel and lecture across the nation for the women's right to vote. She also campaigned for the abolition of slavery, the right for women to own their own property and retain their earnings, and she advocated for women's labor organizations.
...the stereotypical idea of the man as the provider and leader of the typical home, women were free to run their lives as they felt, and not as society entailed them to do. It provided women experience in life that reached over to the public realm. The ?separate spheres? did not exist in Addams world; her progressive stance enabled many workers to benefit. Addams envisioned a world that did not discriminate based on one?s gender, and her commitment into the ?public realm? had tremendous impact. Child labor ceased, women won the eight-hour workday, and everyone enjoyed more benefits and improved working conditions. Jane Addams established the path for future women to take as well, which led to women?s suffrage, and eventually equal pay and mutual respect. She was not your typical middle class woman; she was a reformer that changed the way America functioned forever.
Margaret Floy Washburn was a role model and highly respected figure to many women. Washburn was born in 1871 in Harlem, New York City to Elizabeth Floy Washburn and Reverend Francis. Margaret Floy Washburn was an only child, and she explained the "blessed privilege of an only child to be undisturbed when at leisure". She started her academic learning at the age of seven, but knew how to read and write far before. At the age of eleven she attended public school for the first time, and by the age of fifteen, she graduated high school.
In the 1940’s World War II was the most widespread war in history. After Pearl Harbor was attacked the United States quickly became involved. Women pilots were utilized for the first time by the government. The Women AirForce Service Pilots (WASP) program freed up male pilots for combat service. The WASP’s exchanged knowledge and service for the U.S. While the program was active the 1,830 women who got accepted were given the opportunity to explore military aviation.
...rhart’s life was never answered. It satisfies some, to convince themselves a certain story or theory is true. Clues have been found, but many pieces of the puzzle are still lost. The death of Amelia Earhart, has continued to bring up women’s accomplishments, which is why many decide to abandon the questions, and leave Amelia wherever she is. Instead of focusing on the one event that brought her life down, people can remember her for all the records she set, the people she helped, and the events that made her life so distinct in the eyes of Americans. Walter J. Boyne, a retired United States Air Force officer, once said, “Amelia Earhart came perhaps before her time,…the smiling, confident, capable, yet compassionate human being, is one of which we can all be proud.” Earhart and her adventurous life will never be forgotten, and instead will be honored and remembered.
Military aviation was in no way spared from the deficit of labour and resources across the globe. In 1939, an American pilot named Jackie Cochran, famous for her competitive achievements breaking speed and altitude records, wrote a letter to Eleanor Roosevelt suggesting that women aviators could help out in the face of an emergency. By 1940, Britain’s Royal Air Force began using women as ferry pilots and in Russia, women were flying combat missions (Myers, 640).
In December of 1920, Amelia’s life will be changed forever. Her father, Edwin Earhart, arranged for her to go on her very first plane ride with a pilot named Frank Hawks. In her book The Fun of It, Amelia wrote, “As soon as we left the ground, I knew I myself had to fly… ‘I think I’d like to learn to fly,’ I told the family casually that evening, knowing full well I’d die if I didn’t” (Family of Amelia Earhart 1).
Amelia Earhart inspired many women to follow their ambitions and dreams. She is still a symbol of the power and perseverance of American women. When she first saw an airplane, she wasn’t very interested, but as soon as she left the ground at a stunt-flying exhibition, she knew that she had to fly. Six months after her first lesson, she bought a second hand biplane painted bright yellow, and named it Canary. She used this plane to later set the first women’s record of rising to an altitude of 14,000 feet. On June 17, 1928, she was asked, along with Wilmer Stultz and Louis Gordon, to “fly the Atlantic”. She was so thrilled that, later, she formed the first women aviator’s association.