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Essay about work organization
Essay about work organization
Essay about work organization
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For much of the film, Peter and his fellow employees stick to their workplace rituals, “forms of communication that occur regularly and that members of an organization perceive as familiar and routine parts of organizational life” (Wood, 2015, p.244). Comparatively, the second research study relating to workplace communication by Larry Erbert, analyzes workplace rituals, as well as; unexpected deviations from the normal behavior that occurs in work environments. This study’s interpretation of organizational rituals can be summarized as, “making sense of organizational reality is often retrospective, socially derived, ongoing (where members interpret and reinterpret meaningful events over time)” (Erbert, 2014, p.287). As a result of these rituals, …show more content…
Peter begins to show up to work late (if he shows up at all), dress unprofessionally, and communicate with his peers and his superiors in an inappropriate manner. Peter’s new attitude and actions are unexpected, even shocking to others within the organization. According to the research conducted by Erbert, behavior such as Peters would be deemed as strange; “strange or unusual experience demarcates a disjunction in the patterns and routines of the workplace and may reflect uncertainty and ambiguity in organizing” (2014, p.288). By breaking Initech’s rituals, Peter creates an environment in which other employees feel insecure and unclear about their own stance in the company. It becomes apparent, through the chaos that is created by Peter’s conduct, that straying from any long-standing ritual will alter the overall cohesiveness of an organization. When people are dependent on certain habits, any disturbance to those habits can become detrimental and can prevent an organization from functioning properly. In the case of Initech, some employees (Peter’s friends) are even driven to quit their jobs to sabotage the
Case study number two is a four-page article written by Marian L. Houser and Astrid Sheil, and it’s titled “How Do You Get Anything Done Around Here?” The article focuses on the concept of real organizational experiences, but primarily Kate Elliot’s experience and dissatisfaction with her job at Donaldson Family Foods, Inc. Kate’s a hard-working, educated woman who is initially impressed with the Donaldson Food, Inc., especially at the opportunity that she has to become the national brand manager. As time goes on, and her first project’s assigned, Kate notices countless negatives within the organization, including how the company remains a low-growth business, its employees’ lack of competitiveness and hurry, and the SMART group’s “Black Hole,” a term referring to the grinding halt that’s applied to all initiatives, ideas, and proposals. In this case, Kate’s cooking bag project faces the dueling black hole. Throughout my paper, I will relate and apply Kate’s experience to organizational culture and socialization, how the conflict is handled, both verbal and nonverbal communication, and possible suggestions for Kate.
Companies have learned to deal with this working around these quirks if the employees work can well together, that makes people happy, increasing work flow. But if one person disrupts this flow, by interrupting people’s norms in the workplace, then they will suffer the loss end. Oroczo says there are other behavior habits that the company may not agree with but in specific situations may be accept as an office norm. “This is the refrigerator. You may put your lunch in it.
A healthy flow of upward and downward communication ensures that the communications between managers and employees is complete. For example, in 2010, Kroger surveyed over 200 thousand employees in its “Associate First Tracker survey” and found the feedback both invaluable and “humbling.” Kroger then communicates the findings with their employees who participated which will then generate a new dialog in regard to what the next steps should be (Orgel, 2010). The final channel of communication is the use of horizontal communications between coworkers. This can...
Adler, Ronald B., and Jeanne Marquardt Elmhorst. Communicating at Work. New York: McGraw Hill, 1996.
Robbins , Stephen P. and Judge, Timothy, A. Organizational Behavior. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Prentice Hall. Pearson Custom Publishing. 2008 Print
Apply Erving Goffman's Dramaturgical Analysis to your own workplace. Be specific with your examples. If you do not work provide another application. Erving Goffman’s Dramaturgical analysis is the study of social interaction in term of theatrical performance. Goffman describes every individual’s as performance means a person efforts to create specific impressions in the mind of others (Textbook). We are pushed onto a stage that we called everyday of life, and that our socialization comprises of figuring out how to assume our role that we had assigned to from other individuals. Goffman believes whatever we are assuming out of some part of our daily phase of life. Our performance includes two region; front and back region. Throughout our daily
middle of paper ... ...(2009). The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Organizational Behavior: Emerging knowledge and practice for the real world. McGraw-Hill. Nitin N., Boris G. and Linda-Eling L. (2008, July 01).
In the film, there is an issues about Organizational Behavior. After the summary part, I will try to focus on that issues with specific examples.
Kolb, D. A., Osland, J. S., Rubin, I. M., & Turner, M. E. (2007). The Organizational Behavior
P. (1926). The giving of orders. Scientific foundations of business administration.] provides a strong foundation for considering the application of behavioural science to public administration. Follet 's study focused on the worker and his reaction to directives issued by managers. She focuses on worker histories and how their backgrounds and beliefs shape their perceptions and subsequent reaction to management 's orders. Management was examined as well in that she wanted to learn their workplace language and provide workers with the ability to provide feedback. I view this as critical to the success of an organisation; beliefs translate into attitudes, and those attitudes into behaviours that, in the workplace, translate into the manner in which workers and managers communicate with one another to carry out the organisation 's mission. In my experience, effective communication in the workplace could contribute more to operational effectiveness than most process reeingeering
The average worker spends two-thousand and eighty hours a year at their place of employment. Communication within the workplace is often overlooked or not given as much importance as most people should allow, given the amount of time that is spent there. Beyond the more basic verbal speech, one must be aware of the nonverbal symbols and noise that can have an effect on communication. There are also cultural, environmental and internal factors that can effect communication and how successful it can be. The various perceptions that an individual has developed over their life can also effect communication. One’s ability to communicate effectively will determine the success and enjoyment that is to come from their job.
By conducting the Hawthorne studies, various assumptions were discovered. A person's work behaviour is not easily determined as a cause and effect relationship; however it is determined by a complex set of attributes. Informal groups that were present in the organisation form a social structure which was preserved through job related symbols of prestige and power. Change in the organisation can be avoided by being more aware of the employees' sentiments and their participation. The findings of the experiments led to the discovery that the workplace is a close knit social system and not just a production system.
Disruption of interpersonal relationships- Employees resists change that threatens to limit meaningful interpersonal relationships on the job.
Individuals behave in a given manner based not on the way their external environment actually is but, rather, on what they see or believe it to be. An organization may spend millions of dollars to create a pleasant work environment for its employees. However, in spite of these expenditures, if an employee believes that his or her job that assigned to them is lousy and feel unsatisfactory, that employee will behave accordingly.
In The Work Place And Patterns Of Usage. International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences 5.9 (2011): 61-80. Academic Search Complete. Web. The Web.