The 1979 film “All Quiet on the Western Front,” pursues Paul Baumer, an inexperienced German, who along with all of his fellow peers, enlist in the German Army during World War I. Originally thinking war would be a glorious and heroic exploit, Paul and his classmates quickly observe the exact opposite as the war carries on for years to come, and one by one the members of the class are murdered. In the beginning of World War I, all nations had a very strong sense of nationalism. People thought the war would only last for a few months and soldiers would be home for Christmas. This anti-war film shows the realities of what was really happening on the front line. Soldiers were being slaughtered due to outdated tactics and upgraded military weaponry. …show more content…
World War I left no room for heroes, and the war itself was the villain. A hero is someone who puts their life at risk for the greater good. Any soldier is a hero, although the reality is that people were enlisting unknowingly in World War I to unjustly become slaughtered. In my mind, someone who is willing to sacrifice themselves to ensure others safety shows bravery and courage. For instance, one of the youngest of the class, Kemmerich, gets wounded in action and dies in the hospital. If Kemmerich had never enlisted with his friends, he would still be alive. However, since Kemmerich gathered a huge sense of spirit for war, he chose to take this dangerous path. Sadly, he faced the ultimate consequence of participating in war; death. Kemmerich is a hero, like every soldier that falls in battle, even if he doesn’t obtain a funeral that shows support and gratitude. On the other hand, soldiers had no other choice than to die on the battlefield. If they didn’t participate in the attacks they would be shot by their superiors. Machine guns would literally mow down soldiers. These experiences have no hint of glory in them. With this in mind, the concept of a hero in World War I does change. Kat, who is the leader of Paul and his classmates, introduces a reply to the brutal conditions of war and, with it, a altered concept of what a hero is. Kat is a natural leader and has a sixth sense for identifying food and trouble. His main goal is in lessening his own suffering and that of his friends, not in self-sacrifice or bravery. His enemy is the war itself, not the English or the French. I believe that Kat is the true hero of “All Quiet on the Western Front,” because he made the seemingly impending death more tolerable. Some would presume that the opposing side is the villain, yet the enemy soldiers can not really even be regarded as villains, because they, like Paul Baumer and his friends, are simply pawns in a massive war.
For example, when an enemy soldier falls into a shell hole Paul is hiding in, Paul is forced to stab the man with his bayonet, and then has to spend the night with this dying Frenchman. Paul talks to the dying soldier and says, “If we threw away the guns, the grenades - we could have been brothers, but they never want us to know that.” These types of mentally traumatizing experiences cause Paul to no longer function as a normal human being. Another example is when he visits his hometown during leave, Paul is no longer the same happy person than when he had graduated. Even though Paul is not physically disabled, he appears to be mentally scarred and all of his thoughts revolve around war. The war itself, rather than the opposing soldiers, is the villain of the …show more content…
movie. Another villain in “All Quiet on the Western Front” are the ignorant people who are not on the front lines.
The people that boasted about the war even after realizing it was going to be a slaughter house are criminals. Using phrases like “Glorious,” “Fight for the Fatherland,” and “It is your duty,” promoted young men to enlist, even after the death toll was high. An example of these types of people in the movie is when Paul goes back to his homeland during leave. Paul is disturbed by his visit to the beer garden and old classroom, here he realizes that his town’s older men, in their enthusiasm for war, have no idea what is actually happening on the front. This scene shows how it is always the young generation that has to enlist and fight in war, while the older more privileged men discuss war strategy over some alcohol. War has been disorientated ever since the supposedly “leaders” left the front line to lead from the rear, where they were safe from any chance of being killed. To send a sixteen year old to their death while claiming it is for the “Good of the Fatherland” is the supreme way to show how much of a coward you truly are. Most supporters of the war live their lives in the most ignorant state of self-righteousness. An example of some of these types are the school teacher, the father, and the Kaiser
himself. All in all, the heroes and villains of this movie come together to show the harsh realities of war. The fallen soldiers that were abruptly decimated will be remembered as heroes, although most of them had no idea what they were truly getting themselves into. They had no chance to become true heroes and do something awe inspiring and glorious. The modern weaponry took that chance away from them. The war itself, along with the nationalistic ideas that filled people, were the villains that annihilated a whole generation.
At the beginning of chapter seven, the Second Company is taken further back to a depot for reinforcements, and the men rest. Himmelstoss wants to get on good terms with the boys and shows them kindness. Paul starts to respect him after seeing how he carried Haie Westhus when he was hit in the back. Tjaden is won over too after he learns that Himmelstoss will provide extra rations from his job as sergeant cook.
All Quiet on the Western Front takes place in Germany where a group of young boys are first encouraged to join the military. Thinking that it would be a great adventure, they enlisted, not knowing the fate that lies before them. At first, the group is sent to training. They aren’t in a serious mood, thinking that war conditions aren’t as bad as they really are. When the boys are sent to the front, it is only then when they start to realize how war is not great. This is when the boys are cramped into the trenches. Some of the soldiers were shell-shocked because of the constant bombardment. When one of the boys was wounded, he was taken to a hospital where there were many wounded soldiers. Some soldiers had to have parts of their bodies amputated in order to survive. When Kemmerich was in the hospital, Müller asked for his pair of boots. The boots was a visible reminder to the boys of the cost of war. Paul then has to face his own conscience when he kills one of the Frenchmen. He doesn’t see the face of an enemy but just a face of another human being. He tries to comfort himself by promising to help the fallen soldier's family. After Paul is relieved from the front line, he decides to go on leave and return home. But when he tries to tell every one of the horrible conditions of the trenches, everybody either laughs him off or calls him a coward. Paul returns before his leave actually ended, wishing that he had never come home. In the end, when Paul loses Kat, Paul realizes that the war has destroyed his way of life.
So said German World War I Veteran, Erich Maria Remarque, in his book All Quiet on The Western Front. War is an extremely complex and corrupt affair that many can’t even begin to comprehend. This juxtaposing quote perfectly depicts how Remarque’s detailed and personal novel allows the reader inside the mind of a soldier, giving unique insight on war. The novel follows the events narrator Paul Bäumer encounters whilst at war and shows Bäumer’s reflective thoughts on these events. This form of narration is a large part of what makes the book so effective. The book conveys many strong messages about war but the most prominent ones in the story line are:
use nature as the judge to condemn war, along with shocking imagery, so that his
In Erich Maria Remarque's novel All Quiet on the Western Front, Paul Baumer paints a vivid picture of the horrors of war. Many of these horrors are purely physical, such as the constant bombardments and gunshots whizzing overhead. But along with these physical horrors come mental and emotional ones. Chief among these is the "war mindset" that the soldier must acquire in order to survive war. The essence of this mindset is the total disregard for human life, and with it, human beliefs and customs. War requires a suspension of these standard human beliefs and customs. Paul outwardly appears to have acquired this "war mindset," but he does not internalize it and thus eventually dies.
Erich Maria Remarque’s classic novel All Quiet on the Western Front is based on World War I; it portrays themes involving suffering, comradeship, chance and dehumanization. The novel is narrated by Paul, a young soldier in the German military, who fights on the western front during The Great War. Like many German soldiers, Paul and his fellow friends join the war after listening to the patriotic language of the older generation and particularly Kantorek, a high school history teacher. After being exposed to unbelievable scenes on the front, Paul and his fellow friends realize that war is not as glorifying and heroic as the older generation has made it sound. Paul and his co-soldiers continuously see horrors of war leading them to become hardened, robot-like objects with one goal: the will to survive.
In All Quiet on the Western Front, Paul is morphed from an innocent child into a war veteran who has a new look on society. Paul used to have a carefree life where he was able to be a kid, but when he enlisted into the army it all changed. Paul became a person whose beliefs were changed because of the war. Paul doesn't believe in society anymore especially parents, elders, and school, which used to play a big part in his life. He changed his beliefs because society does not really understand how bad war really is and pushed many young men, who were not ready, into the army. Paul connects with his fellow soldiers because they are going through the same situation and feel the same emotions. Paul's beliefs were changed by the lies that were told to him.
Erich Maria Remarque’s All Quiet on the Western Front is a novel that takes you through the life of a soldier in World War I. Remarque is accurately able to portray the episodes soldiers go through. All Quiet on the Western Front shows the change in attitudes of the men before and during the war. This novel is able to show the great change war has evolved to be. From lining your men up and charging in the eighteenth century, to digging and “living” in the trenches with rapid-fire machine guns, bombs, and flame-throwers being exposed in your trench a short five meters away. Remarque makes one actually feel the fun and then the tragedy of warfare. At the beginning of the novel Remarque gives you nationalist feelings through pride of Paul and the rest of the boys. However at the end of the war Remarque shows how pointless war really is. This is felt when everyone starts to die as the war progresses.
People who have actually been through war know how horrible it is. Society on the other hand, while it believes it knows the horrors of war, can never understand or sympathize with a soldier’s situation. The only people who can understand war is those who have been through it so they can often feel alone if they are out of the military. Paul cannot even give a straight answer to his own father about his dad’s inquiries about war. Paul’s dad does not understand that people who have been in the war can in no way truly express the horrible things that that have seen and experienced. Nor can Paul fit in with the society who does not understand him. Paul and so many others were brought into the war so young that they know of nothing else other than war. Paul held these views on society as he said, “We will be superfluous even to ourselves, we will grow older, a few will adapt themselves, some others will merely submit, and most will be bewildered;-the years will pass by and in the end we shall fall in to ruin.
After entering the war in young adulthood, the soldiers lost their innocence. Paul’s generation is called the Lost Generation because they have lost their childhood while in the war. When Paul visits home on leave he realizes that he will never be the same person who enlisted in the army. His pre-war life contains a boy who is now dead to him. While home on leave Paul says “I used to live in this room before I was a soldier” (170).
Historically, American students are taught from a single perspective, that being the American perspective. This approach to history (the single perspective) dehumanizes the enemy and glorifies the Americans. We tend to forget that those on the opposing side are also human. The author's main theme centers not only on the loss of innocence experienced by Paul and his comrades, but the loss of an entire generation to the war. Paul may be German, but he may just as easily be French, English, or American.... ...
Paul and his company were once aspiring youth just graduating school thinking about having a wonderful life. Sometimes things don’t always play out the way you want. The effects of war on a soldier is another big theme in the novel. Paul describes how they have changed and how death doesn’t affect them anymore. “We have become wild beasts. We do not fight, we defen...
While soldiers are often perceived as glorious heroes in romantic literature, this is not always true as the trauma of fighting in war has many detrimental side effects. In Erich Maria Remarque's All Quiet On The Western Front, the story of a young German soldier is told as he adapts to the harsh life of a World War I soldier. Fighting along the Western Front, nineteen year old Paul Baumer and his comrades begin to experience some of the hardest things that war has to offer. Paul’s old self gradually begins to deteriorate as he is awakened to the harsh reality of World War 1, depriving him from his childhood, numbing all normal human emotions and distancing the future, reducing the quality of his life. At the age of nineteen, Paul naively enlists in World War 1, blind to the fact he has now taken away his own childhood.
All Quiet on the Western Front is a deep, multi-faceted story that, on its face, is nothing more than a tale of war. Examining it closer, however, reveals an in-depth insight into the mind of a soldier, manifested in the character of Paul Baumer. Over the course of the story, Baumer struggles to find himself as his views on the war evolve and mature. He comes to understand that what he once was and could have been, has been crushed by drill and combat. Baumer's change in outlook on the war that it is an evil done on society is manifested in two events: His two weeks of leave and his stabbing of the French soldier. These cement his belief that the war is not heroic but steals the lives of innocent people, not simply through death but, more importantly, emotionally and mentally. These events primarily reinforce his beliefs and feelings on the war.
All Quiet on the Western Front, by Erich Remarque, is a classic anti-war novel about the personal struggles and experiences encountered by a group of young German soldiers as they fight to survive the horrors of World War One. Remarque demonstrates, through the eyes of Paul Baumer, a young German soldier, how the war destroyed an entire generation of men by making them incapable of reintegrating into society because they could no longer relate to older generations, only to fellow soldiers.