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Air Pollution
Imagine living in a smog, pollution free environment where the air was clean and skies were clear. Unfortunately, we do not have this luxury of that reality in the Central Valley. As many are aware, the Central Valley has a reputation of being one of the most polluted areas in California. With the air so polluted, it makes living in the Central Valley a little more difficult for everyone, whether it is realized or not. Although there are many reasons that cause the air to be polluted, the air in the Central Valley is polluted mainly because of the large manufacture infrastructures, semi/diesel trucks, fireplaces, and farming. Indeed, there are many reasons for air pollution, but let’s move on to the first reason.
All throughout the Central Valley, one thing that is a common sight is the numerous manufacture buildings. Thanks to manufacture buildings, mass amounts of goods are able to be produce in a faster amount of time. With these beneficial buildings, however, come cons as well. On
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the not so bright side, manufacture/factory buildings release terrible toxins all over the Central Valley air. Pollution from the manufacture buildings consist of fossil fuels emissions. With carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide all mixed together, these toxins are just enough to pollute the air in the valley. (“How Do Factories Pollute the Air”). Toxins such as the fossil fuel emissions are tossed into the air, which eventually make it’s not only throughout the valley, but into our bodied as well. Manufacture buildings are the heart and soul of the Center Valley and many people depend on those factories, but at what cost will they come at? The Central Valley is known as the home of the lifted diesel trucks. If one is driving down the street, it is likely that he/she will see a lifted truck or semi-truck throwing smog into the air. Sadly, that is just how it is in the Central Valley. Yes, these are working trucks and the drivers need them to commute to work or transfer goods from point A to point B, but the pollution it tosses in the air is more harmful to the valley. Driving down the highway 99, it is a common sight to see big semi-trucks driving down the road, going from second shift to third shift and not caring or thinking about the pollution they are throwing into the air. Driving trucks like this will toss out emissions that consist of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides which later transfers into the secondary particulates. How about when they keep their trucks running and decide not to turn them off when they can. Every10 minutes the trucks or cars are off we can save one pound of carbon dioxide (“Diesel Engines and Public Health”). The Central Valley is known for the nice warm summers and the cold wet winters.
During the cold seasons, fire places are running often and people are burning more firewood than ever. As known, fireplaces emit smoke and particulate matter into the air. Burning firewood can create environmental damage to our valley (“Wood Smoke and Your Health”). This greatly impacts the Central Valley’s air pollution problem, which is why many cities, if not all, have specific burn days. Burn days are implemented because of how bad the air pollution can get in the valley. Summers are right behind it because people love to cook outdoors on their fire pits. As with fire places, the smoke that is emitted into the air, which has the same effect. Between fireplaces, bonfires and grilling outdoors they play a major role in creating bad air pollution in the Central Valley. Now let’s move on to another main factor that plays a key role in effecting our air pollution in the Central
Valley. This factor has a similar effect as firewood, but this is known as Fourth of July. Although the Fourth of July is often a fun and enjoyable day, many do not realize how much the smoke pollutes the air in the valley. When people shoot the fireworks off into the air they explode and release large amounts of particulates throughout the valley (“Fourth of July Fireworks Threaten Valley Air Quality”). During this special holiday fireworks dramatically increase air pollution in the Central Valley. On Fourth of July, the PM 2.5 pattern is typically at its highest point during the late stages of the night (“July Fourth fireworks cause spike in air pollution”). Every year the Valley sees a spike in the particulate pollution after the Fourth of July fireworks display. That will add to the already increased ozone levels in the Valley during the summer. Lastly, believe it or not farming plays an important role on the air pollution in the Central Valley. Take a drive out on the country’s back roads and it will be a lot easier to understand. The heart of the Central Valley is the farming of Almond orchards. During harvest, it is the worst time around the whole valley because of the dust being created from the sweeper picking up the almonds. Almond contractors are always in the middle of everything because they try and keep the dust at a bear meaning. Our contractor is always asking us to flood before harvest to keep the dirt semi wet. Driving the tractors around the orchard also creates air pollution because the tractor is tossing out the smog from the exhaust pipe. Now, image thousands of those tractors all throughout the Central Valley doing the same thing. Also, while farming the ground farmers need to burn a lot of their dead trees throughout the season. So, burning their brush is another bad pollution in the Central Valley. It’s a lot easier to burn the trees then going ahead and shredding the brush. The valley, and California already has one of the worst smog problems, so with the burning, an extra problem is added. Geographically, the valley is surrounded by mountains. Many people see it as the valley being in a “bowl” so to speak. In this “bowl,” polluted air from trucks, fireplaces, fireworks, and manufacturer buildings, farming, all play a huge role in this never-ending problem. Central Valley has had the worst smog problems in United States in the last 40 years (“Why Does California’s Central Valley Have Such Bad Air Pollution”) It has to do with a lot of key factors mentioned above.
This confusion can be seen in two reports from separate journals that differ greatly--so much so that the ability to attribute them to the same issue seems unlikely and unrealistic. William Alexander Abram, a journalist and historian in the 1860’s, wrote an article about the vast improvements made during the industrialization process (Doc 6). Abram specifically mentions the Hours of Labor in Factories Act of 1844 that prohibited excessively long work days. Additionally, Abram mentioned the increased wages and the subsequent increase quality of life. Abram attempts to justify any issues with the industrialization by addressing the new, more spacious cotton mill and the lower sickness and mortality rates. Abram describes the positive forces that arose during the industrialization to outweigh the mass concerns people had about the laboring class’s working conditions. This positive opinion is counteracted by an image included in a magazine from the 1870’s that shows the visual of a bridge and its surrounding factories at the time (Doc 7). The Graphic, a weekly magazine that dealt with social issues, included the view from Blackfriars bridge over the River Irwell that contained the numerous factories concentrated in the one location. The Graphic was famously influential within the art world for its use of imagery and attempt to conquer grand social issues with art. The factories are all emitting gas and the general conditions of the streets and buildings is less than ideal. This negative portrayal of the industrialization sheds a different light on the effects of industrialization. Between these two conflicting articles, it is difficult to see the true extent of the industrializations process’s benefits and harms. This uncertainty also supports the proposed
Many people are unknowingly exposed to air pollution and have no idea. Some common causes of air pollution are automobiles, factories, landfills and toxic materials. Air pollution destroys the environment; it causes climate change because it greatly affects the greenhouse effect and it causes acid rain. Acid rain contaminates water and destroys animal’s homes. Air pollution has many effects on people it causes coughing, elevates your risk of asthma, wheezing, it can cause diseases and birth defects. It’s estimated “that seven million people died prematurely in 2012 from exposure to air pollution and that air pollution can cause cardiovascular diseases. The use of incinerators has caused protest movements from the Chinese citizens because they are becoming aware of the air pollution that is being given off from the burning of their trash and the effects it has on their health. There have been many reports of premature births and stillbirths of pregnant women that live near garbage incinerators”( Professional Safety, 2014, p.
Los Angeles is one such city that has had some success in controlling its air pollution, with plans that are different from the ones Phoenix is using. Located in the Sunbelt, LA sees a lot of sunshine like Phoenix. It, too, has had a large population growth like Phoenix and has had to respond to that accordingly. Los Angeles has developed a few excellent plans to fight its air pollution, which I believe can also make a difference in Phoenix as well. I propose that we integrate those plans from Los Angeles to enhance the battle of air pollution in Phoenix.
Utah is known to have the best snow on earth, we have beautiful scenery, relaxation and recreation all within minutes of our front door. But what about that dirty air that seems to last for months? Utah has four of the nations 100 largest oil fields, which produces 1.2% of the nation’s output, with 3,600 active wells. Utah ranks 11th in the nation of oil production, and we have five refineries in the Salt Lake area that can produce 175,500 barrels of oil per day (House,2012). The major effect of these practices, is the effect of air pollution along the Wasatch Front and the serious health consequences on children, teens and adults.
The reason for this is we have been having more wildfires then ever before. A big contribution to the natural disasters of this world is the ecosystem. When the air is highly polluted, the risk of things like wildfires rise. We are only raising that risk by adding more pollution to the air with prescribed fires. These fires are dangerous. They are starting to get out of control too often. By trying to reduce the risk of wildfires, we are only creating
When we think of air pollution we think of the refineries in our cities and the exhaust coming from our cars mostly. In reality there are many more pollutants that we don't think about every day. The six most common air pollutants are; “Carbon monoxide, Nitrogen oxides, Sulphur oxides, Particulate matter, Volatile organic compounds, and Ground-level ozone (nitrogen oxide and Volatile organic compounds reaction)”(David Suzuki Foundation). The fact is people are dying from air pollution and we are doing nothing to make it better, in fact air pollution is getting worse.
Allergens in the air also affect pollution, as carbon dioxide levels cause plants to produce more pollen (Climate Change, 2007). Smoke pollution from wildfires worsens the air quality and is harmful to breathe in. Wildfire smoke contains ozone-forming pollutants, particulates, and air toxics (California’s drought, 2015). The drought increases dry, hot, and windy weather, which intensifies the severity of wildfires. According to the CDC, the drought also increases the risk of catching fungal infections, or valley fever (Live Science Staff, 2012).
The concept behind the new buildings for the factory was to explore options of design that focused not only on the program of the factory, but to also consider the emotional and physical needs of the labor force. While J.A. Brinkman is considered one of the designers for the Van Nelle Factory, architect L. C. van der Vlugt and Chairman Kees van der Leeuw were a stronger inf...
International Development Research Center -. 12 Aug. 2003. www.idrc.ca>. Loomis, Dana, Margarita Castillejos, Diane Gold, William McDonnell, and Victor. Borja - Aburto. Air Pollution in the Valley of Mexico.
One of the most dangerous environment issues Southern California is facing today is air pollution. This includes the burning of fossil fuels and natural disasters. Los Angeles is one of the most polluted cities in the world, and the most polluted city in the United States. I will research information about the causes, the effects, and the history of air pollution in the Los Angeles. For my research, I have relied mostly on, the school’s database and library, as well as current events.
Many cities are currently affected by air pollution and Hong Kong is one example. Hong Kong’s air pollution level often exceeds the recommended air pollution level put out by the World Health Organization, and Hong Kong’s pollution index was at “very high” meaning that it exceeded 101, for 34% of the time (Hunt, 2011). Another example, when Hong Kong excee...
Greer, D. (2004, September-October). Green builders get big help from deconstruction. In Business, 26(5), 20. Retrieved from http://www.jgpress.com/inbusiness/archives/_free/000648.html
Air pollution is caused by many things such as car fumes, burning of fossil fuels,
Factories and transportation depend on huge amounts of fuel--billions of tons of coal and oil are consumed around the world every year. When these fuels burn they introduce smoke and other, less visible, by-products into the atmosphere.
Every other day a new industries are being set up, new vehicles on roads and trees are being cut to make way for new homes. All of them, indirect way lead to increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increase the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas. Pollution can have an impact in our health not only affects people with impaired respiratory system such as asthmatics, but very healthy adults and children too. Exposure to pollution for 6 to 7 hours, even at relatively low concentrations, reduces lung function and induces respiratory inflammation and, healthy people during periods of moderate