Acute Pain Management Essay

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Pain interferes with many daily activities, and one of the goals of acute pain management is to reduce the affect of pain on patient function and quality of life. The ability to resume activity, maintain a positive affect or mood, and sleep are relevant functions for patients during and after treatment.(Wells, Pasero, & McCaffery, 2008).
According to international association of pain (IASP) (1994), "pain is an unpleasant sensory experience associated with actual and potential tissue damage".It can disturb a person’s thinking process, direct all activities and change a person. Yet pain is a difficult concept for a client to communicate. Pain is universal experience its exact nature becomes mystery. Unattended pain presents both physiological and psychological hazards to health and recovery. Care givers should include assessment of pain as a fifth vital sign to emphasize its significance and to increase the awareness among the health care professional of the importance of effective pain management(Verhaak, Kerssens, Dekker, Sorbi, & Bensing, 1998).
Pain is classified as nociceptive, neuropathic, acute and chronic pain. The nociceptive pain is caused due to damage to somatic or visceral tissue damage which pain from surgical incision ,a broken bone, or arthritis …show more content…

Many nursing theorists refers to comfort as a basic client need for which nursing care is delivered. The context of comfort is the umbrella under which pain and pain management options are viewed. Procedural pain is an important source of discomfort for clients in nursing care settings. Among many procedures, PIV’s is a commonest procedure that nurses frequently carry out which causes pain and distress to the recipient(Zore & Dias, 2012).Not only that improper IV cannulations leads to complications such as phlebitis which again cause pain and discomfort to

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