Acid Rain Essay

Rain forms when water vapor condenses and falls, the more it condenses the more it falls. Some raindrops are not pure and are filled with other materials, this is known as acid rain. Acid rain is a huge problem all over the world. Acid rain is mixture of chemicals, like fossil fuels and the atmosphere, it then comes down as rain, snow, hail, and sleet. The burning of fossil fuels is the main cause of acid rain. When oil and coal are burned they create sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide, and nitrogen dioxide. (" Acid Rain | US EPA") The mixture of all the chemicals and heavy winds blow the compounds across many borders.

Acid rain is measured by using the pH scale. The pH scale is the measure of how acidic or basic a substance is, which ranges from

More specifically, forest, soil, aquatic life, and public health. Acid rain gets rid of minerals and nutrients from soil that trees need to legitimately grow. Trees influenced by corrosive rain are weakened and develop slowly. They become frail and are prone to be harmed by ice, creepy crawlies and illnesses.("Understanding Acid Rain" S1) Acid rain harms leaves and at this point, they can no longer utilize photosynthesis adequately to make enough food to keep a tree developing.(Reich and Amundson 566) Soil is a dynamic blend of rock and rotting matter that covers a large part of Earth 's surface. Soil is necessary, it provides many resources. Acid rain may seep into soil, causing it to mix with the soil. Calcium and magnesium are vital for plant development, they also kill acids, by the use of buffering. After some time the soil begins thin and can turn out to be progressively acidic, due to the rain. Acid rain usually falls right over bodies of water. As time goes on the chemicals in the rain affect the overall pH of the lake, stream, or river. If the pH drops the aquatic life would suffer, it lowers the amount of biodiversity. () Dry forms of acid rain can cause health problems like bronchitis and asthma. Acid rain damages our