The Aborigine people are the natives of Australia with many traditions and rituals, including their right of passage, the Walkabout. The Aborigine people are a very unique and cultured in almost every aspect of their daily lives. They have traditions like no one else and a different style of life unmatched by anyone in the world. One of the most famous, well known traditions is the Walkabout. The Walkabout consists of three stages: the preparation, the actual Walkabout, and the celebration after completion of the Walkabout.
The Aborigine people are the natives of Australia and have inhabited Australia for nearly 60,000 years. When the europeans discovered Australia, there were nearly 600 native Aborigine tribes and clans. They are semi-nomadic
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people that will create villages around vital resources, but are willing to move if their resources run dry or are in danger. Their tribes and villages control chunks of land marked by geographic boundaries such as rivers, plateau, mountains, and canyons. Every tribe is centered around dreamtime, the Aboriginal understanding of the world, creation, and the earth’s stories. Dreamtime is also the beginning of knowledge, and understanding our existence. The Aborigine believe the land is the core of all spirituality and they show this through music, songs, dance, and ceremony. Religion is passed down from generation to generation through music and dance. The Aborigine people show a very strong kinship for their fellow tribe members. The Aborigines have many traditions and rituals, the most popular being the Walkabout. The Aborigine people started doing the Walkabout honor their ancestors for their long lives and such great achievement.
They saw their ancestors as heroes because of how long they survived, 30 years, which was a very long time back when the Walkabout first originated. The Walkabout also represents a child's coming of age and to show that his role in the village is going to increase. The main participants of the Walkabout is 12-13 year olds that will soon be old enough to take on more responsibilities in the village. The Walkabout is to see if the child can survive and if he will be able to take on his new role in the …show more content…
village. The preparation for the Walkabout is rather long and strenuous. During the preparation, the child’s father or male guardian will teach him skills to survive the six months in the wild. The child must learn three main skills: self-defense, survival, and understanding of the Aborigine religion and power. Before the Walkabout begins, the parents must declare they believe their son is ready to take on a bigger role in the village and is ready to begin the Walkabout. The leader will then declare that the child will go on the Walkabout and shall return in six months. The ritual begins when the child leaves the village and begins his journey to more responsibilities and power.
The Walkers can go anywhere they want but they have to survive and come back in six months. Most Walkers have a plan of where to go and where to avoid before they ever begin their walk. The majority of Walkers go to a valley. A valley offers protections, water, and are the easiest to survive in. Valleys are also the safest places to survive in. The Walker also has no tools like a compass, radio, or knife. They must create their own from the survival techniques they were taught prior to the Walkabout. The Walkers also know what plants and animals to avoid and which ones he can eat. The main food they look for are bush tomatoes, illawarra plums, lilli pillies, muntari berries, wattle seeds, kakadu plums, and bunya bunya nuts. They also create weapons, like spears and traps, to hunt for meat, like small game. The elders believe that the Walkabout is a time of reflection and finding yourself in the world. Many believe he Walker is guided by a spiritual power. The Walkabout is a time of reflection and thinking about how you can improve yourself and what you did wrong in your life. The Walkabout also teaches a Walker to respect the land and be thankful for what is given to him. The completion of the Walkabout is reached after six months and the Walker returns to the village. After the Walker has returned, he must declare that his role in the community is bigger and he
must take on more responsibilities. The village celebrates by having a ceremony to welcome the new mature adult into the village. The now adult has survived six months in the wild, by himself, and has become a respected member of the village. The Aborigine people have a very unique and diverse culture that dates back 10’s of thousands of years ago and these customs are still very alive today.
According to Lambert (2012. pg13) Torres Islanders and Aboriginals ownership of land were classified ‘‘outside the “advanced” nations of Europe” as Aboriginals and Torres Islanders used land for “sustainability, cultural and spiritual terms”. (Lambert 2012 pg.13) Lambert suggests “affinity to the land was not recognised by Europeans because it did not conform to the manner and procedure of land ownership recording in Europe”. Jeff Lambert debates that Aboriginals lived in Australia before the European settlers.
The 1961 US Freedom Rides were an immense driving force within the African American community seeing as the participants— mere students who were part of an activist group called the Congress of Racial Equality (CoRE)— refused to give up on protesting for what they believed in even when being violently attacked by those who strongly opposed them. It is obvious that their perspiration and determination to achieve their goals would inspire many and, due to the ever increasing inequality and dehumanising behaviours directed towards Australian Aborigines during the same time period, inspiration was exactly what was needed to begin protests and activisms much like those conducted within America. Throughout the time period that followed the US Freedom rides, Australian Aborigines partook in their own activisms which included a Freedom ride that is believed to have been inspired by those that took place within America.
The Australian Aborigines society is relatively well known in Western society. They have been portrayed accurately and inaccurately in media and film. Dr. Langton has attempted to disprove common myths about the infamous Australian society, as has her predecessors, the Berndt’s, and National Geographic author, Michael Finkel; I will attempt to do the same.
Bourke, E and Edwards, B. 1994. Aboriginal Australia. St Lucia, Queensland: University of Queensland Press.
Reynolds, H. (1990). With The White People: The crucial role of Aborigines in the exploration and development of Australia. Australia: Penguin Books
The Canadian population is composed of people with different cultural background that consist of different communities of immigrants and natives. The Aboriginal community is one of the native community living in Canada holding 4.3% of total population as per National Household Survey 2011 (Statistics Canada, 2011).The Aboriginal people are culturally diverse in Canada having unique historical, linguistic and social contexts. Distinct cultural background of the Aboriginal communities is one of the reason they are experiencing inequities and disparities in health status compared to the non-aboriginal people. In this regard, Canadian nurses are expected to learn about cultural diversity, knowledge, skills and attitudes to provide culturally
The indigenous Australian culture is one of the world’s oldest living cultures. Despite the negligence and the misunderstanding from the Europeans, Aboriginals were able to keep their culture alive by passing their knowledge by arts, rituals, performances and stories from one generation to another. Each tribe has its own language and way of using certain tools; however the sharing of knowledge with other tribes helps them survive with a bit easier with the usage of efficient yet primitive tools which helps a culture stay alive. Speaking and teaching the language as well as the protection of sacred sites and objects helps the culture stay...
Australian indigenous culture is the world’s oldest surviving culture, dating back sixty-thousand years. Aboriginals and Torres Strait Islanders have been represented in a myriad of ways through various channels such as poetry, articles, and images, in both fiction and non-fiction. Over the years, they have been portrayed as inferior, oppressed, isolated, principled and admirable. Three such texts that portray them in these ways are poems Circles and Squares and Grade One Primary by Ali Cobby Eckermann, James Packer slams booing; joins three cheers for footballer and the accompanying visual text and Heywire article Family is the most important thing to an islander by Richard Barba. Even though the texts are different as ….. is/are …., while
The terms Aboriginal peoples, American Indian, Indian, Indigenous Peoples, First Nations and Native American are used to describe the original habitants in North America and South America. These people have a proud history and heritage and it seems that most of the professors, collegiate and scientists try their best to use terminology that best represents their heritage, “The National Aboriginal Health Organization Terminology Guidelines
Bourke, E and Edwards, B. 1994. Aboriginal Australia. St Lucia, Queensland: University of Queensland Press.
Australia’s Indigenous people are thought to have reached the continent between 60 000 and 80 000 years ago. Over the thousands of years since then, a complex customary legal system have developed, strongly linked to the notion of kinship and based on oral tradition. The indigenous people were not seen as have a political culture or system for law. They were denied the access to basic human right e.g., the right to land ownership. Their cultural values of indigenous people became lost. They lost their traditional lifestyle and became disconnected socially. This means that they were unable to pass down their heritage and also were disconnected from the new occupants of the land.
Aboriginal people represent less than 3% of the total population in BC. Yet, they account for more than 9% of all suicides in BC (Chandler). The numbers of suicides amongst aboriginal youth are even more alarming – nearly one-fourth of all youth suicides in BC are committed by aboriginals and more than half of all aboriginal suicides are committed by youth (Chandler). The fact that indigenous communities in Canada have the highest rate of suicide of any culturally identifiable group in the world implies that these alarming statistics may not solely be a result of aboriginal communities belonging to a minority cultural group. I will attempt to build a speculative hypothesis behind the significantly high suicide rates amongst aboriginal youth in Canada. I will do so by turning to three factors that I think are most important amongst the several factors that may be coming together and playing a role in the high vulnerability to suicide amongst aboriginal youth. I believe this is important because the more accurately we identify causal factors that may be responsible for aboriginal suicide, the more specific suicide prevention programs can be made. This pool of factors must include those that are common to all suicidal behaviour, those that are responsible for suicidal behaviour in marginalized communities and those that might be specific to the history and context of aboriginals in Canada. In this commentary I have chosen one factor from each of these three pools of factors – one, the interpersonal-psychological theory to explain suicide in general; two, loss of self-identity, which could be a leading cause for aboriginal suicide worldwide; and three, the impact of residential schools on the psychological makeup of aboriginals of Ca...
Australia had been imperialized by the British for their natural resources, and had used the aboriginal people there as well. They took their land, their people’s lives and their way of life, for Britain’s own gain. The aboriginal population has gone down due to these events, but with the help of organizations like NACCHO, and Oxfam Australia, the aborigines are able to make an attempt to regrow their population. They will also, try to keep hold as well as reteach their cultural beliefs.
Aboriginals have inhabited Australia tens of thousands of years before any European powers had reached the land. Aboriginals lived simply lives and valued the lands which they lived on. Lifestyles of Aboriginals were threatened with the arrival of British colonizers in the late 1700s and early 1800s, who tried to integrate them into their society. The colonizers also saw the Aboriginals as a backwards, inferior people who were unable to develop. The notion that Aboriginals are inferior to whites may have caused the impacts Aboriginals have had in shaping modern Australia to be overlooked. This effect appears to be apparent in the development of Australian sport, however, Aboriginals have played a significant role in shaping Australian Rules
Indigenous people are those that are native to an area. Throughout the world, there are many groups or tribes of people that have been taken over by the Europeans in their early conquests throughout the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, by immigrating groups of individuals, and by greedy corporate businesses trying to take their land. The people indigenous to Australia, Brazil and South America, and Hawaii are currently fighting for their rights as people: the rights to own land, to be free from prejudice, and to have their lands protected from society.