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Gender roles affecting females in sports essay
Societal issues of gender in sports
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Contents
1.0: Rationale 2
2.0: Analysis of Text and Research 3
2.1: Women’s Sport in Australia - A Sociological Perspective 3
2.1.1: 1800’s 3
2.1.2: 1900’s 3
2.1.3: 2000 to Present 4
2.2: Changes within Women’s Sport 4
2.2.1: Uniform 4
2.2.2: Role Models 4
2.2.3: Prize money 4
2.3: Tennis at Brisbane Girls Grammar School 5
2.3.1: History of Tennis at Brisbane Girls Grammar School 5
2.3.2: Changes within Tennis at Brisbane Girls Grammar School 5
2.4: Women’s sport in the media 5
3.0: Evaluation 6
4.0: Recommendations 6
4.1: Number of Females Participating in Sport 6
4.2: Profile of Female Athletes in the Media 6
5.0: Appendices 7
Appendix 1: Visual Evidence 7
Figure 1: Swimming uniforms in 1912 and 2007 7
Figure 2: Table of Comparison for Prize Money for the Different Genders in 2006 7
Figure 3: Tennis Courts on the West side of the Main Building, 1912 8
Figure 4: Tennis Courts beside the Railway Line, 1946 8
Figure 5: Brisbane Girls Grammar Girls, 1910 9
Figure 6: BGGS Tennis in the lower courts, 1924 9
Figure 7: BGGS Senior Tennis Team, 1933 9
Figure 8: BGGS 1947 Tennis team 9
Figure 9: BGGS 1970 Tennis Player 9
Figure 10: BGGS Tennis 2011 9
Appendix 2: Reference List 10
Bibliography 10
1.0: Rationale
The following commissioned report was compiled for the Health Studies Faculty of Brisbane Girls Grammar. The purpose of this report is to evaluate the nature of women’s sport, not only in society, but also at the Brisbane Girls Grammar School.
The report will refer to the sociological perspective of women’s sport in Australia which leads to the changes within women’s sport, Athletics at Brisbane Girls Grammar, women’s sport in the media and then an evaluation and recommendation on the topic ‘Women in Sport’.
2.0: An...
... middle of paper ...
...cepts: Figure 2: Table of Comparison for Prize Money for the Different Genders
Davidson, T. (2013, April 8). How to Raise the Profile of Womens Sport. Retrieved from Stuff: http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff-nation/assignments/coming-in-off-the-long-run/8514578/How-to-raise-the-profile-of-womens-sport
Grammar, B. G. (2014, March). Tennis Resource Pack. Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Grammar, B. G. (2014). Women in Sport Booklet. Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Henry, N. (2013, October 26). If we want more women in sport we must raise their profile . Retrieved from Guardian: http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff-nation/assignments/coming-in-off-the-long-run/8514578/How-to-raise-the-profile-of-womens-sport
Ted. (2012, August 6). Gender Differences: Sports Sexualising Women. Retrieved from The Guardian: www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/oct/26/women-in-sport-raise-profileI
On the surface, it may appear that full official inclusion of women's athletics into the structure of the patriarchy would bring primarily positive results such as increased funding and greater access to facilities. However, the present, past, and future ramifications of the merger are tangled in a web of political and social significance that is not so simple to label as all positive or all negative for the advancement of women's athletics and Feminism at large.
The discrepancies in media coverage in coverage of female and children athletics have large gaps, but are gaining momentum in sharing equality. Major athletic leagues such as the NBA and FIFA World Cup have wide gaps in marketing and ratings for their male and female athletes. Children are future athletes and superstars, but as funding and coverage in athletics caters to the males, women are breaking the barriers to being in the spotlight of sport. Both genders contribute equally to athletics, and challenge the each other to accept new ideas and change. The sports world that has a single gender dominating the media is unjust.
In 1970 only 1 in 27 girls participated in high school sports, today that ratio is 1 in 3. Sports are a very important part of the American society. Within sports, heroes are made, goals are set and dreams are lived. The media makes all these things possible by creating publicity for the rising stars of today. Within society today, the media has downplayed the role of the woman within sports.
Hightower, Kyle. "Female Athletes Pushing the Boundaries of Sports." Orlando Sentinel (Orlando, FL). 02 Jul. 2005: n.p. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 23 Apr. 2014.
The major achievement of Dr. Morrison is the establishment of gender equality in the sporting sector she was determined to raise the status and competition level of sporting activities in terms ...
Female educators in the early 1900’s strived to control the participation of women in sport, establishing certain constraints in order to maintain a male-dominated sports sphere. Athletic activity was healthy; yet too much athletic activity was rigorous and harmful to the female body. At the same time, though, these educators made a point to stress the presence of femininity in sport—which directly contributed to the introduction of sexuality into sport. If the educators of the early 1900’s did not have such an overbearing presence in female sport, maybe there would be no discussion about the swimming suit modeling of Amanda Beard, or the sexy, controversial, eccentric outfits Serena Williams shows off while playing at Wimbledon.
Frantz, Chris. "Timeline: Women in Sports." Infoplease/Pearson Education,, 2007. Web. Lombardo, John. "New President Aims to Widen WNBA’s Fan Base." SportsBusiness Daily, 30 May 2011..
Professional women's sports haven't been around too long, although it does have an extensive history and root system. In 1865, Vasser became one of the first women colleges in the United States. Within the safe boundaries of campus and away from the curious eyes of men, w...
It has taken many years for women to gain a semblance of equality in sports. Throughout history, women have been both excluded from playing sports and discriminated against in sports. Men’s sports have always dominated the college athletic field, but women were finally given a fighting chance after Title IX was passed. Title IX, among other things, requires scholarships to be equally proportioned between men and women’s sports. Although this was a huge gain for women, gender inequality still exists in sports today. An example of this persisting inequality can be seen when looking at men’s baseball and women’s softball. In college, baseball and softball are both major NCAA sports. It is widely accepted throughout today’s society that baseball is a man’s sport, and softball is a woman’s sport. Very few people question why the two sexes are separated into two different sports, or wonder why women play softball instead of baseball. Fewer people know that women have been essentially excluded from playing baseball for a long time. This paper will focus on why softball has not changed the way women’s basketball has, why women continue to play softball, the possibilities and dynamics of women playing baseball with and without men, and the most discriminating aspect of women being banned from playing professional baseball.
The first perspective is that women are disadvantaged at any sport. Some people reiterate the difference of men and women in sports. This is influenced by strength and the natural power men hold, comparable to women. Rodriguez questions “Is this because female athletes don’t have what it takes to make it in the world of sports or could it be more of a social issue?” This perspective seems to be a social issue based on the notable skills women acquire vs. the apparent judgments of gender issues. The second perspective is the idea that women deserve and inherently earn their right of equal attention and equal pay. “Sometimes, the secret to equality is not positive discrimination, it 's equal terms. It 's the shrug of the shoulders that says "what 's the difference?" The moment worth aspiring for is not seeing people celebrate the world-class female cricketer who competes at comparatively low-level male professional cricket, but the day when people are aware that she does, and don 't find it notable at all” (Lawson). Lawson makes it a point to confirm the biased notions against women in sports and relay an alternative worth working toward and fighting for. Both outlooks can be biased but only one has factual evidence to back it up. The second perspective reviews an ongoing gender issue. This problem is welcome for change depending on society’s
Lenskyj, H. (1998). 'Inside Sport' or 'on the margins'?: Australian women and the sport media. International Review For The Sociology Of Sport, 33(1), 19-34. doi:10.1177/101269098033001002
Park, R. J., & Hult, J. S. (1993). Women as leaders in physical education and school-based sports, 1865 to the 1930s. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 64(3), 33-39.
Women’s participation in sport is at an all-time high and has almost become equal to men’s, however. Sports media does not fail to show this equality and skews the way we look at these athletes. Through the disciplines of sociology and gender studies, it can be seen that despite the many gains of women in sports since the enactment of Title IX, “traditional” notions of masculinity and femininity still dominate media coverage of males and females in sports, which is observed in Olympic programming and sports news broadcasts. Sociology is a growing discipline and is an important factor in the understanding of different parts of society. Sociology is “a social science that studies human societies, their interactions, and the processes that preserve and change them” (Faris and Form P1).
Even though progress was made in the appreciation of women’s sport and the crowds women’s sports brought In which mean a rise in ticket sells for women’s sport, but the media coverage is still treating women sports as if we were still in the
Whether its baseball, basketball, soccer, hockey, or tennis, sports is seen all over the world as a representation of one’s pride for their city, country, and even continent. Sports is something that is valued world-wide which has the ability to bring communities together and create different meanings, beliefs and practices between individuals. Although many people may perceive sports to have a significant meaning within our lives, it can also have the ability to separate people through gender inequalities which can also be represented negatively throughout the media. This essay will attempt to prove how gender is constructed in the sports culture while focusing on female athletes and their acceptance in today’s society.