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Plastics in the ocean thesis statement
Ocean pollution annotated bibliography essay
Ocean pollution annotated bibliography essay
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Society is highly dependent on plastic. Unfortunately, eight tonnes of plastic are thrown away every year and most ends up in the ocean. The short documentary “A Plastic Tide” looks at various places throughout the world whose beaches are littered with plastic. Mumbai, India is one of the first places the documentary focuses on. They refer to the beach as a “plastic graveyard” because there is plastic everywhere causing almost no sand to be seen. Afroz Shah began the world’s biggest beach clean and inspired community members to take action. The documentary makes sure to point out that plastic is not the problem. While plastic may be convenient for us, it is not good for marine life. It is single-use plastic that is causing the most harm. Single-use plastics are discarded within the year and only about 5% of it is effectively recycled. …show more content…
Various forms of marine life are consuming plastic.
Microplastics are often consumed by smaller fish, who are then consumed by bigger fish where the plastic continues to collect. Humans then proceed to eat the bigger fish, leading to us consuming plastics as well. This illustrates that in the end, everything we do to wildlife we do to ourselves. Overall, the documentary suggests that marine life is worth protecting because it is not ours to destroy: everyone on the coast will suffer. Essentially, we are trapping ourselves. If the path we are on continues, the amount of plastic in the ocean will outweigh all of the fish in the sea by 2050. This is a shocking, and devastating, statistic. It is also important to note that it seldom is the communities themselves using the ocean as a dumping ground. The plastic ends up in water systems and eventually gets brought to shore by the tide. It is not just litter that was dropped on the
beach. This documentary shows that humans are careless and ignorant when it comes to the effect they can have on the environment, especially when it does not directly affect them. I believe this goes to show the inherently bad nature of humans. We constantly strive to fulfill our personal desires, even at the cost of destruction. I found it very interesting that Afroz Shah found cleaning to be addictive. While outsiders may believe he is doing it for the environment, but in reality, he was doing it to please his own self-interest. They said that they “are not only cleaning their beach but cleaning their hearts.” This shows selfish interests. They clean for themselves, not for the tourists or the future generations. It makes this happy. Jeremy Bentham would see this as fitting into his definition of happiness. He would say that these people are acting morally because they are making the world as happy as possible. To be clear, cleaning up the beaches is not bad, this example just goes to show that humans often only do things that benefit them, and in this case that was the happiness that came from cleaning. The devastating truth about the “Plastic Tide” must be brought to the public’s attention. If the public is not aware, they will continue to make damaging decisions. Personally, I would be devastated if the path continues on an upward trend because I love the ocean. When I went to Haiti last May, I saw the “Plastic Tide” with my own eyes: The water was lined with bottles and other random plastic. Haiti also has no way to recycle so the streets are littered with plastic bottles. Most of the sewers that go through the city connect to the ocean, making it easy for plastic to get there. My goal is to make a conscious effort to avoid using single-use plastics. I want to promote sustainability of resources in Canada by using reusable cups. It is so much more convenient to use plastic water bottles and throw out single-use coffee cups, but I know that if I want my future grandchildren to enjoy the beach, I have to make an effort to change my habits.
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is the largest garbage dump in the world. According to estimates made by experts, the patch holds approximately three and a half million tons of garbage. Majority of this garbage is made of plastic. This waste is a threatening problem to the patch’s surrounding wildlife. Many animals are caught in the floating pieces of trash and it is the cause of the deaths of about one million birds and about one hundred thousand other sea animals. Due to the oceans nature and constant moving currents, the trash is also constantly moving. Therefore the size of the patch never stays the exact same. However, scientists believe it be approximately two times the size of Texas. The plastic is mostly broken down from larger materials into small pieces. The patch has been referred to as one scientist as a, “plastic soup”. This garbage poses such a threat mainly because it does not biodegrade. These plastics will be in the ocean essentially forever. Many plastics also contain chemicals, and absorb other chemicals and pollutants they become exposed to. These newly absorbed toxins are then leaked and distributed back into the ocean over time. The chemicals can directly enter the bodies of the animals which consume them. A study was being conducted by scientists of the fish that inhabit the area around the patch. What the researchers found inside the belly of one fish (that was no larger in size than that of a finger), was eighty four small fragments of plastic. It does not take scientists to recognize the impact of this problem, Zach Gold, who is sixteen, is from Santa Monica California. Zach enjoys s...
Which means their obviously bad for the aquatic marine life environment & are cause many different forms of damage for them & us as one. On p.g. 23 of The New York Times upfront magazine “Birds,fish, sea turtles, & others are getting tangled in plastic bags or mistake them for food & choke”. Someone else might argue that they could the plastic bags in landfills instead of oceans. But that counter- argument is flawed because you’re just polluting by burning plastic which is bad on our part we’re not doing our part to support & taking care of the earth. Plastic in the ocean isn't just bad for plants & animals but for humans too because of the food chain some of us eat animals as a meat source such as aqua marine life like fish. If the fishermen catch fish that have been eating plastic then it's in our food supply if we eat that fish it's gonna be bad for us so many will end up getting sick from the plastic inside of the fish then what will we do our aqua marine food supply will go down the drain we couldn’t eat the fish since it's basically contaminated with plastic that we’re dumping there instead of trying to fix it & getting rid of plastic bags for good for the good of the earth. We’re causing damage towards the earth by dumping all that plastic into the ocean which damages our water supply it’ll poison us although we clean the water it depends on how big the plastic particles are, it’ll make us sick & sense it’s been lying in the oceans could bring in new pathogens &
Every year eight million tons of plastic trash end up in the ocean (National Geographic), and every year little is done to stop the destruction of this resource. As trash continues to pour into what happens to be the most relied on resource, humans continue to stand idle and witness the atrocity. While it has become evident that many are not aware of this issue, or simply do not care, organizations such as “Surfrider” have taken on the tedious task of bringing this travesty to attention of others. Surfrider is a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting and preserving oceans around the world. As part of their campaign, Surfrider published a strong and effective advertisement in hopes of convincing viewers to halt the destruction of the ocean. This advertisement effectively utilizes various rhetorical devices such as imagery to provoke pathos, an anaphora, and
Every year, an estimated 8 million tons of plastic waste enters our environment, severely polluting oceans, beaches, forests, and even the towns and cities we live in. In the ocean alone, it is believed that 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic pollutes the waters (“Plastic Statistics”, Ocean Crusaders).The majority of plastic pollution can be traced back to single-use items, such as grocery bags, bottles, and plastic packaging. According to United Nations Environment, “At the rate we are dumping items such as plastic bottles, bags and cups after a single use, by 2050 oceans will carry more plastic than fish…” (“UN Declares War on Ocean Plastic”, UN Environment). This pollution is a major problem and endangers not only the environment, but human
Although, with any kind of virtual world, like Facebook, comes with its fair share of discrepancies. Examples include the basic fraud, dishonesty, security. Take the MTV hit show Catfish, which is based of people getting scammed, or “catfished,” by internet personalities. People form online relationships with people they have never met and end up being nothing like their alleged profile described. The documentary styled show has been on MTV since 2010 and has aired five seasons (MTV, 2016). That gives me the impression that some people make it a hobby to duplicate someone else’s life instead of providing the truth.
According to a study conducted by the University of British Columbia, approximately “93 percent of beach fulmars (migratory seabirds related to the albatross) had bellies full of plastic, with one even having upwards of “454 pieces of plastic in its stomach” alone. (Source B) Similarly, in a 2011 International Coastal Clean-up, there were 964244 plastic bags found in the ocean, each having the potential to kill wildlife (Source C). A major reason as to why plastic bags are so hazardous to animal health is the fact that they have no biodegradable capabilities, meaning that instead breaking down into organic materials, plastic takes 500 to 1000 years to simply photodegrade, fragmenting into smaller pieces but not presenting any less danger (Source F). As these pieces become smaller, making it easier for any animal life, marine or not, to ingest it and suffocate as a result of the blockage. This is when the implementation of a tax on plastic bags could become extremely useful as a method of regulation and
...igh concentration of plastic found near ocean gyres. There is simply not enough positive outcomes for animals surrounding plastic in ocean gyres to outway the death of oceanic animals by polymers. In fact, researchers are wondering if the plastic found near ocean gyres is giving an unplanned advantage to creatures who have learned to live with it. The organisms that can lay their eggs on the plastic, live on it, or even safety eat it, have an upper hand over other marine life. “"While these organisms [that grow directly on the plastic] are native, they're kind of like weeds," Goldstein explains, in that they grow, reproduce and die quickly” (For Some Species, Plastic Is Fantastic.) Plastic has not been around long enough to show long term effects of how a magnitude of polymer products in a giant circular ocean current will affect the ecosystem or the environment.
Every time we throw away a plastic bottle, drive our cars, and even burn those millions of fossil fuels to operate all those huge factories, there is a chance it will pollute the ocean and eventually affect the way we live. There should be stricter laws regulating human pollution, in order to protect our ocean ecosystem. The ocean is an abundant source of life. It is home to thousands of different creatures, provides a great source of food, and provides the earth with about one half of the oxygen needed to sustain life. National Geographic: Pollution, especially plastic, is a catastrophic problem.
Max K. Period 8/9 Mrs. Garza 4/4/24. 6.3 billion metric tons of plastic have been thrown into the ocean worldwide. And we can stop this. The plastic in the ocean is causing the ocean to be ruined, and if humanity keeps going the way they are, our kids and grandkids will never experience the ocean as this generation can. Even though this is happening, there are ways mankind can fix this problem.
Behold my true prize possession when I was on vacation this year. The item I am going to show you today is a shell from Saint Lucia. Last summer, my family and I took a trip to Saint Lucia for a week. I played at the beach, swam in the pool, enjoyed the food and scenic beauty, and went shell hunting. When the sun was at its highest point in the sky, my brothers and I would go shellfishing. The crystal clear ocean made it so much easier for the shells to show its true beauty. I picked one up and threw it away because it was hideous. Not that one, oooh definitely not that one. But there it was, the most perfect seashell I have ever encountered. It is your normal old and traditional seashell that you would find on the beach but so much
Beirut are back with a new record, one that screams brevity - it’s less than half an hour long, and it’s lacking in many of the warm, zingara-inspired ornamentations that made The Rip Tide such a good record. However, No No No’s more spacious setup doesn’t fail - frontman Zach Condon’s songwriting is just as impressive without the extra instrumentation. Although some listeners may long for the cozier, older Beirut, No No No is just as good - a breezy, light indie pop record that exemplifies the term ‘palate cleanser’. Condon stands more alone than ever on this new record, and it seems his talent for songwriting only gets better.
We are living on a plastic planet. Starting from the air that we breathe, the food that we eat, and the soil that we live on, plastic is everywhere. It may be hard to believe that a substance that was made for convenience would turn into a product that could ultimately destroy our planet. Plastic is a non-biodegradable material that has been mass produced for our convenience since the 1950’s. Today, over 8 million tons of plastic is dumped into the ocean each year and is estimated to increase to 800 million tons by the year 2025. The film “A Plastic Ocean” uncovers the plastic issue that is ever so prevalent in today’s world and shines a light on the reality of what we as humans are doing to our oceans.
Plastic or paper, is a choice that people face when going to the grocery stores. Plastic bags are often the choice that is made. A controversial issue in the world today is the use of plastic bags. Plastic bags are used because of the convenience they give, by being able to carry several items at once. However, in the article, “Banning Bans, Not Bags”, Jennifer Schultz claims, “Plastic bags clog up local waterways, litter roadways, and get swallowed up by unsuspecting fish” (6). Plastic bags are used once, then are discarded or, littered all over the place. When they are littered all over they become problems for more than just humans. These plastic bags pose a big hazard for animals on land and in especially the ocean. Humans eat land and
Research from the University of California San Diego Scripps Institution of Oceanography said that species in the ocean consume a projected 12,000 to 24,000 tons of plastic every year in the Pacific Ocean (Nall, 2014). Pollution of recyclable materials in the oceans is one of the leading causes of why some marine species are nearing extinction. Many authors of articles and books analyzing this topic tend to agree that pollution of our oceans is a problem. The future of this problem is where their ideas tend to differ. The following four literature reviews attempt to demonstrate and support my belief that pollution is getting worse in the ocean and more marine life ecosystems are being affected, but there are things that we as humans can do to change this. Imagine a world where we didn’t have to constantly worry about the vicious cycle of humans affecting animals and then animals in turn affecting us through consumption.
It is sad to say but humans have played their part in deteriorating the earth. We have polluted and killed the very thing that takes care of us. If you ride by any lake or river you find trash and debris around it. In the “The Call of the Wild” the author says that we have committed war against the earth by the dumping of poisons and explosives upon it (337). Unfortunately, plastics are the things that are doing the most harm to our environment. Plastics are convenient and we use them everyday and these are the things that we find in the oceans, rivers and lakes. They are harmful to the earth as well as human health by directly intoxicating us with lead, cadmium and mercury. Plastic debris laced with harmful chemicals are often found inside of our marine life and can poison them. Plastic can survive for thousands of years and many invasive species are found in them which can disrupt our habitats. We need to limit our consumption of plastics and make sure that they are disposed of in their proper places.