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Neurological disorder quizlet
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Jean-Dominique Bauby was born in Paris France on April 23rd 1952, he had two children a son named Theophile and a daughter named Celeste. After working as a journalist for The Quotidien de Paris and Paris Match magazine for four years, in 1991 Bauby had finally became a well known author, journalists and editor in chief of a French fashion magazine called Elle. As Bauby quickly made his way to the top of the corporate ladder his dreams were suddenly shattered.
On December 8th, 1995 at the age of forty three Bauby had a stroke and fell into an induced coma for twenty days. After being in a coma for twenty days, Bauby awoke only to discover that his entire body was paralyzed leaving him unable to speak, eat, breath or move on his own. Bauby later found out that he had suffered from a brain stem stroke and as a result had fallen victim to a rare disorder called locked-in syndrome. Soon after Bauby discovered that he was at risk of developing an infection, in order to prevent the infection from spreading doctors had sewn Bauby’s right eyelid shut leaving him with only his left eye.
Unable to move or communicate and tired of feeling helpless and having to rely on others, Bauby routinely met up with a speech therapist and developed his own method of communication. By using the only functioning body part he had left, his left eye this became Bauby’s only means of communicating with those around him. With this method of communication Bauby would work with a speech therapist in Partner-assisted scanning or listener-assisted scanning. During these meetings Bauby’s speech therapist would slowly recite each letter of the alphabet to him aloud or point to each letter on a screen. When the letter he wanted to use was said aloud or pointed to B...
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MALLON, THOMAS. "After a Devastating Stroke, the Author Dictated This Memoir Using Only His Left Eyelid." In the Blink of an Eye. New York times, 15 June 1997. Web. 11 Dec. 2013. .
Rio, Chris, Dustin Koski, Ben Denny, and Sampsa Nuotio. "The 6 Most Certifiably Insane Acts of Writing." Cracked.com. N.p., 18 Aug. 2012. Web. 11 Dec. 2013. .
Robinson, Tasha. "Book Vs. Film: The Diving Bell And The Butterfly • The A.V. Club." Book Vs. Film: The Diving Bell And The Butterfly • The A.V. Club. N.p., 11 Jan. 2008. Web. 18 Dec. 2013. .
Macartney-Filgate, Terence. Timothy Findley: Anatomy of a Writer. National Film Board of Canada, Toronto: 1992.
Spradley, T. S., & Spradley, J. P. (1978). Deaf Like Me. Washington, DC: Gallaudet University.
At this time in history, those who were deaf were tried at best to be converted into hearing people. Doctors, speech therapists, and audiologists all recommended the use of speaking and lip reading instead of sign language. Since Mark’s grandparents were hearing, they were closer to the parental position instead of his deaf parents. His grandparents provided him with the best possible education he could get, startin...
Louise Bourgeiois was born in Paris in 1911 and lived in New York until her death in 2010. Much of her artwork was inspired from her early childhood that she spent in France. The human body was Burgoeiois primary form of art, as she made multipe sculptures
In 1983, Nancy Beth Cruzan lapsed into an irreversible coma from an auto accident in Jasper County, Missouri. Cruzan was discovered lying face down in a ditch without detectable respiratory or cardiac function. Paramedics were able to restore her breathing and heartbeat at the accident site, and she was transported to a hospital in an unconscious state. An attending neurosurgeon diagnosed her as having sustained cerebral injuries combined with significant lack of oxygen. The estimated length of the period without oxygen was twelve to fourteen minutes. (Permanent brain damage generally results after six minutes without oxygen.) After the accident Nancy was not breathing on her own and was connected to a machine, five days later she was breathing on her own and the respirator was disconnected. She remained in a coma for approximately three weeks and then progressed to an unconscious state in which she was able to orally ingest some nutrition. She was moved out of ICU into a private room where the family tried on a daily basis to get a response. In order to ease feeding and further the recovery, surgeons implanted a gastrostomy feeding and hydration tube in Cruzan with the consent of her then husband. Nancy's parents Joe (Lester) and Joyce stayed at the hospital around the clock sleeping on couches and chairs. Her sister Chris visited as much as she could while her two daughters Miranda and Angie were in school. Nancy and Chris were be...
In the book Seeing Voices, the author describes the world of the deaf, which he explores with extreme passion. The book begins with the history of deaf people in the United States of America, the horrible ways in which they had been seen and treated, and their continuing struggle to gain hospitality in the hearing world. Seeing Voices also examines the visual language of the deaf, sign language, which is as expressive and as rich as any spoken language. This book covers a variety of topics in deaf studies, which includes sign language, the neurology of deafness, the treatment of Deaf American citizens in history, and the linguistic and social challenges that the deaf community face. In this book, Oliver Sacks does not view the deaf as people having a condition that can be treated, instead he sees the deaf more like a racial group. This book is divided into three parts. In the first part, Oliver Sacks states a strong case for sign language, saying it is in fact a complete language and that it is as comprehensive as English, French, Chinese, and any other spoken language. He also describes the unhappy story of oralism (this is the education of deaf students through oral language by using lip reading, speech, and mimicking the mouth shapes and breathing patterns of speech)) in deaf children’s education. In addition, the first part is about the history of deaf people as well as information about deafness. It also includes the author’s own introduction to the world of the deaf.
Lane, Harlan; Hoffmeister, Rob and Bahan, Ben (1996). A Journey Into the DEAF-WORLD. Dawn Sign Press, San Diego, Ca.
For those who are not familiar with Mr. Bauby , he was a former general editor of Elle magazine Parisian version . Bauby lived a life full of women , fashion and writing. In his heyday , he toyed with the adaptation of Alexandre Dumas classic tale The Count of Monte - Cristo . He says in the book that "revenge of course was remain the driving force of the action, but the plot takes place in our time, and Monte Cristo a woman." Bauby a man of culture and romance. However at the young age of 43, Bauby suffered a massive stroke that left him in a coma for twenty days. On waking , he found himself mentally sound , but he lost control of his body. He suffered from a rare condition known as locked -in syndrome , which leaves the body paralyzed but brain functioning at maximum capacity .
Jean-Paul Sartre was born on June 21, 1905, and lost his father a little over a year later. His mother, Anne-Marie was raised uneducated in an educated family and moved back in with her own father, the teacher Karl Schweitzer, uncle of the famous philosopher and missionary, Albert Schweitzer. She promptly lost control of her infant son. Jean-Paul became the immediate favorite of his g...
Lane, H. (1984). When the Mind Hears: A History of the Deaf. [Kindle]. Retrieved from http://www.randomhouse.com
Jean Piaget (1896-1980) was born in Neuchatel, Switzerland. His father modelled an ardent commitment to his studies, a characteristic that Piaget followed from an early age. Piaget was known to have described his mother as being inclined to regular neurotic outbursts.
Eugene-Henri-Paul Gauguin was born on June 7, 1848 in Paris, France Compton’s Encyclopedia 1). When Napoleon destroyed France’s Second Republic, Gauguin’s father, Clovis, an anti-Bonaparte journalist, moved his family to Lima, Peru. On the way to Peru, Clovis died of a heart attack, leaving his wife to support two small children, Paul being the youngest (Harmon 2).
In Saumur, France on August 19, 1883, Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel was born. At the time of her birth, her parents were not married but they did exchange vows when Ms. Chanel was
What’s the first thing you do when you get up in the morning? For most it would be waking to the sound of their alarm clock, but what happens if you cannot hear? What if you are deaf? The purpose of this paper is to explain and define American Sign Language (ASL), how it is used and who uses it. I will inform you about the origins of ASL, how it started the first deaf school. I will discuss people who influence ASL, and how ASL has changed over time, and I will also include interesting facts and weird signs.
Simultaneous communication, also known as Sim-com is a form of communication process that utilizes both signs and sound. Quite often Sim-com has been referred to as a sign supported speech; these signs are usually in English in order to ensure that there is fluency in the language. In this, it is noted that some other non-verbal cues like the use of finger spelling and visual aids which rhyme to the spoken language can be used. Simultaneous communication has always been known to be a form of communication that is intended to help people who have hearing problems (deaf) understand what is being said. In this, it is realized that over the years, Sim-com has been able to utilize other systems of communication like seeing essential English. Sim-com has proven its advantageous use in both the deaf and hearing people because it presents both the spoken language and also the non-verbal. Simultaneous language is not only used by the deaf, but also used when communicating with students at the preschool level. This is important because these children tend not to understand verbal communication fully (Beginnings, 2014).