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An essay on influenza pandemic
Influenza assignment introduction
Influenza assignment introduction
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My late great-great-grandfather was the first known Jewish pharmacist in the city of Toronto during the 1910’s. He died at the young age of 42 during one of Toronto’s influenza outbreaks. The artifact I have chosen to present is an embossed druggist bottle from his pharmacy. The name printed on the bottle is my great-great-grandfathers name, A B Hashmall, which is short for Ainsley Benjamin Hashmall. He immigrated to Canada in 1903, but only began working as a pharmacist in 1913, when he set up his own store at 119 Agnes Street. Ainsley remained at his store on Agnes street for only a year before moving to 11 St. Patrick St. He was at that location when these bottles were produced. I know that because that exact address is embossed onto the glass bottles. …show more content…
They show the first generations of my family in Canada. If my great-great-grandfather were to stay in Romania, where he is originally from, I would never be here today. A lot as changed since these bottles were produced. Since the time when my great-great-grandfather was alive, these types of bottles have become obsolete. Nowadays, the only types of medicine bottles used are the plastic ones with the childproof lid and stick on labels. Over the past 100 years, the world has become more aware of how dangerous certain prescription drugs can be if they are not used for the intended purpose. Consequently, that is why all medications this day and age have childproof lids. It is much easier for a child to open a glass bottle with a normal lid, than a childproofed lid on a plastic bottle. Glass bottles were common practice amongst druggists back then because paper labels were easily stained and washed
The drug manufacturing industry is concerned with the development, production and marketing of drugs which are to be used as medication. This is one of the oldest industries in the world. The first drug stores date back to the middle Ages. Some of today’s pharmaceutical companies have been founded in the beginning of the previous century. Important discoveries have been made in the early 20th century such as insulin and penicillin who became mass produced. More drugs were developed during the 1950s-1960s such as contraceptives and heart drugs. During that time numerous organizations and declarations were established in order to regulate the industry. Until the 1970s the drug manufacturing industry remained relatively small, and then it began expanding quickly. With the development of technologies and the internet research, manufacturing, marketing and sales of drugs became a lot easier.
Contents INTRODUCTION 2 CHRONOLIGICAL ARRANGEMENT OF EVENTS THAT LEAD TO CONFLICTS 3 CONCLUSION 5 INTRODUCTION An attention-grabbing story of a youngster’s voyage from beginning to end. In “A LONG WAY GONE,” Ishmael Beah, at present twenty six years old, tells a fascinating story he has always kept from everyone. When he was twelve years of age, he escaped attacking the revolutionaries and roamed a land rendered distorted by violence. By thirteen, he’d been chosen by the government, military and Ishmael Beah.
1785 The first physician set up shop in Nashville, Dr. John Sappington, maker and vendor of "Sappington's Pills." Considered a "panacea for all the ills that flesh is heir to; but, the secret being discovered, the pills lost all reputation and Dr. Sappington his practice." History of Nashville. Pg. 89.
Together, the passages “Business in a Bottle”, by Cynthia Barnett and “Selling Bottled Water: The Modern Medicine Show”, by Peter Gleick, portray how bottled water has taken a superficial and deceptive image due to false advertising and pseudoscientific claims by greedy bottling companies, whose purpose is to take advantage of a free resource in order to make millions in profit; destroying the environment as they go. Both passages expose the bottling companies’ manipulative tricks, in order to bring awareness and open the populations’ eyes to the lies they have been fed for many years, however the authors utilize distinct styles to achieve their goal. Barnett focuses on specific bottling companies’ data and incorporates analysts for support,
"18th Century American Medicine." 18th Century American Medicine. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Apr. 2014. .
O’Brian, J. M., (2003). How Nurse Practitioners obtained provider status: History of nurse practitioners. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 60(22). Retrieved from http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/464663_2
Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. Code of ethics for pharmacists and pharmacy technicians, August 2007.
Pharmacies in France are specialized facilities which work closely with clients, ensuring safe products and providing professional advice. Pharmaceutic...
The 1906 Food and Drugs Act, also known as the Wiley Act, was legislation that was passed as a result of efforts from Peter Collier and Dr. Harvey W. Wiley. Peter Collier was the one of the h...
One-hundred years ago some drugs was legal to possess and even children could buy drugs like morphine, opium, marijuana, and cocaine. These drugs if got caught with them today could result in a life sentence it today’s society. 1914 was a change for these drugs it was like overnight these drugs become illegal. The reason for this change in 1914 wa...
"Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race." United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. United States Holocaust Memorial Council, 10 June 2013. Web. 27 May 2014.
In 1891, George Merck established the first Merck & Co in the United States. The store was originally set up as an extension of his family’s drugstore and pharmaceutical factory which was created in 1668 by Friedrich J. Merck in Darmstadt, Germany. Due to the strained relationship between the United States and Germany during World War I, Merck & Co. was severed from its parent company in 1917 by the United States Government. In May 9, 1919, under government supervision, Merck put up for public auction 80% of their shares and finally concluded its separation from E. Merck in Darmstadt. 1953 brought on a new opportunity for Merck when it merged with Sharp & Dohme; a local Baltimore based company. This new partnership increased Merck’s customer based and resources. A decade late...
able to be given to the public. The article also noted that specialty pharmacies such as the NECC
In short, the industry extremely focused on preventing and testing the presence of bacteria. Therefore, bottled water often represented “somewhat of a novelty or prestige product” in the United States, and it gave a perception to their consumers that they need to purchase bottled water in order to stay young and healthy. Because the bottled water industry seemed very attractive and profitable, as mentioned above, there were many competitors, too. Total nine bottled water producers were mentioned in the case study, but four key major rivals were Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, Nestle, and Groupe Danone. However, there was no one buyer that accounts for a significant fraction of overall market demand. Distribution varied depending on the producer, but most distribution channels included food stores, supercenters, supermarkets, discount stores, and wholesale clubs. Because bottled water had an easy availability, consumers in the United States were able to find it anywhere the food was also
about how energy and resources are used to produce the "soon to be wasteful" bottles. According