What Is Internal Combustion Engine?

INTRODUCTION

1.The internal combustion engine is a heat engine that converts chemical energy in a fuel into mechanical energy, usually available on a rotating output shaft.

2.Chemical fuel energy is first converted into thermal energy by means of combustion or oxidation air into the engine. The heat energy raises the temperature and pressure of the gases within the engine, and the high pressure gas is expanded against motor mechanical devices. This IsConverted by mechanical linkages to a rotating engine crankshaft expansion, which is the output of the engine

3.The crankshaft, in turn, is connected to a transmission and / or power train for transmitting the mechanical energy of rotation to the desired final use.

4. Engines for this frequency will propel a vehicle (ie, automobile, truck, locomotive, marine vessel or an aircraft). Other applications include stationaryengines to drive generators or portable pumps and motors for things like chainsaws and lawnmowers.

A second class of internal combustion engines use continuous combustion: gas turbine and most rocket engines, each of which are internal combustion engines on the same principle as described above.

6. Most internal combustion engines are reciprocating piston engines reciprocate back and forth on the inner cylinders within the engine.

7.Internal combustion engine is different from the external combustion engine such as steam or stiring in which energy to a working fluid is supplied is not mixed with, or contaminated by the products of combustion. Working fluid may be hot air, pressurized water is heated in the boiler. Engines are generally powered by energy dence fluids such as gasoline or diesel liquid derived from fossil