Similarities Between A Streetcar Named Desire And The Great Gatsby

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The portrayal of individuals in the grip of dreams and illusions is a major theme in both 'A Streetcar Named Desire' and 'The Great Gatsby'. While the texts explore the nature of dreams and illusions predominately through the characters of Blanche in 'A Streetcar Named Desire' and Gatsby in 'The Great Gatsby', in a more metaphorical interpretation this reading can be extended to include many of the other characters appearing in the texts of Tennessee Williams and F. Scott Fitzgerald, notably Stella and Stanley in 'A Streetcar Named Desire' and Tom and Daisy in 'The Great Gatsby'. Furthermore, the embodiment of dreams and illusions appears in many different symbols throughout the texts, from the 'paper lantern' in 'A Streetcar Named Desire' …show more content…

Any spiritual aspect of the American Dream has been 'lost, almost immediately, overpowered by greed and a lust for money and possessions' the 'wonderland has been turned into a wasteland'. Fitzgerald offers the reader a physical representation of this wasteland in the 'valley of ashes'. The vibrant, vivid colours of life in New York have been replaced with the repetitive 'grey' that 'veil[s] everything in the vicinity'. Where 'the only thing that grows is death' as the 'ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens' and, void of any true spirituality, 'Dr T. J. Eckleburg' looms over the scene like a quasi-God, cementing the worship of materialism. In 'A Streetcar Named Desire' the American Dream is again displayed as a corrupting influence. Blanche represents the Old South, her name being redolent of her aristocratic background and is therefore in contrast to Stanley Kowalski, a Polish immigrant, who represents the new generation of Americans who come from poverty and are able to make something of themselves in the land of opportunity, like Gatsby. 'A Streetcar Named Desire' 'stages the death of an older America order'embodying the cultural and social changes happening in America at the time. Blanche has followed 'desire' which has led her to Stanley and Stella's apartment, a place 'where [she is] ashamed to be', yet the American Dream highlights desire as something to be pursued and coveted. In this way, Blanche is an innocent figure that has been corrupted by the materialistic American society, which has caused her to value herself by her looks and possessions. She tells Stella 'It isn't enough to be soft. You've got to be soft and attractive. And I - I'm fading now!'. Without her looks Blanche has nothing to offer in the new America that is 'fuelled

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