Photosynthesis Essay

726 Words2 Pages

Conclusion and Evaluation
Conclusion- The data supports my hypothesis. By looking at the graph titled “Average Rate of Photosynthesis” we see massive photosynthetic activity occurring from :30 to 10:00 with particularly impressive growth occurring in red and blue light around the 5:00 and 8:30 respectively. The colors that have the highest influence on photosynthesis is blue and red. This is also why so many gardeners both amateur and professional alike use blue and red lights to grown plants. Under red light, all discs floated before the tenth minute. This was also observed with blue light. The graph shows that green had the least successful photosynthetic rate, whereas red, blue and regular natural light had the most successful photosynthetic rate. Photosynthesis involves converting light energy in chemical energy through the use of photosynthetic pigments like chlorophyll. Light from the sun is comprised of different colors, sometimes referred to as wavelengths. My data matches research conducted by other scientists: chlorophyll absorbs red and blue light more than green. The green light is instead reflected making the leaves appear green. Green light experienced almost no photosynthesis throughout the entire experiment at any time. Almost no discs floated to the top at any point. Yellow, interestingly, was an outlier. I will discuss this further in the “Limitations of Experimental Design” section.
Limitations of Experimental Design- My experimental design helped answer the original question adequately. Since the syringes were small, wrapping them in colored film was relatively simple and took little time to do. Using colored film was also more effective than using colored bulbs, the original plan. Colored bulbs would have ...

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... the floating discs easier. If this experiment is conducted again, I will have corrected these errors and been more careful. In a follow up experiment, the rate of photosynthesis can be calculated directly by the production of oxygen using oxygen probes. I could also calculate the rate increase in biomass in the plants. However in doing so, I may need to increase my sample size from 10 to perhaps 50 or 100 to generate more accurate results. In a follow-up experiment I plan on measuring the effects of temperature on photosynthesis. Low temperature slow down rates of photosynthesis by slowing down enzymatic processes. High temperatures denature enzymes and have similar results. With this knowledge I would explore how do rapid fluctuations in temperature impact plant growth, and is there a plant species resistant to these changes? Only further research can answer this.

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