An Experiment to Investigate the Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Photosynthesis
Introduction
Photosynthetic takes place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells;
it can produce simple sugars using carbon dioxide and water causing
the release of sugar and oxygen.
The chemical equation of photosynthesis is:
[IMAGE]6CO2 + 6H20 C6 H12 O6 + 6O2
it has been proven many times that plants need light to be able to
photosynthesize , so you can say that without light the plant would
neither photosynthesize or survive. The reason light intensity is
being used compared to whether or not a plant needs light. Is because
the experiment wants to show that the rates of photosynthesis will
vary according to how much light from a light bulb will be trapped in
the chloroplasts, in the leaf. The more energy trapped the more
efficient a chemical reaction can take place and the speed of
photosynthesis will increase. There are many things which can affect
the photosynthesis of a plant such as light intensity, temperature and
carbon dioxide levels. There will be a maximum level of photosynthesis
during the experiment it is called a limiting factor. This factor will
prevent the rate of photosynthesis from rising above a certain level,
even if the conditions are improved to meet the best requirements for
photosynthesis.
Variables
Input - Light intensityis to be varied by increasing and decreasing
the distance from the light source to the plant
Output - The rate of photosynthesisis to be measured by counting the
bubbles of oxygen produced by the plant every two minutes, and
therefore finding the rate of photosynthesis
Control - The amount of water available to the Elodea will stay the
same level in the 400 cm3 beaker. The colour of the lamp will stay the
same (yellow) as to plants Chlorophyll easily absorbs blue light,
however it does not easily absorb green or yellow light, rather it
reflects it, this decrease's the rate of photosynthesis. This can
easily be controlled, simply by using the same lamp throughout the
Investigating the Effect of Light Intensity on the Size of a Plantain Leaf Title: To investigate the effect of light intensity on the size of a plantain leaf. Hypothesis: I predict that the size of the plantain leaves would increase as the light intensity decreases. Therefore, plantain leaves found in the shade will have larger surface areas than leaves found in an open area. Theory: Sunlight is an essential factor need to complete the process of photosynthesis.
As the light is increased so would the rate of photosynthesis. Apparatus: boiling tube, 250ml beaker, bench lamp, ruler, sodium
Experiment #1: The purpose of this experiment is to investigate the effects of baking soda and light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis of green spinach leave through the observation of floating disk.
The Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Oxygen Production in a Plant While Photosynthesis is Taking Place
An Analysis and Evaluation of Data from Photosynthesis Experiments Graph analysis This is my analysis for the investigation in to the affect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis to the Canadian pondweed, elodea. In the results the pattern is that when the light intensity is higher the readings are generally higher. On the graph the less the light intensity the lower the gradient of the curve. the equation for the photosynthesis process is; CO2 + 2H2O + Light Energy = =
To make the test fair I will use the same amount of water and the leaf
The substance that absorbs sunlight is chlorophyll, which is mainly contained in chloroplasts. This energy is used to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water into sugars. This conversion creates the waste product oxygen, which is used by humans for breathing. Without being able to photosynthesise plants will stop growing and die. In a plant growing in the dark the chlorophyll will slowly be destroyed causing them to use their food reserves.
The Effect of Light Intensity on Photosynthesis Of Elodea Canadensis Introduction I wanted to find out how much the light intensity affected the Photosynthesis in Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen created during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the procedure all plants go through to make food. This process uses Carbon dioxide, water and light energy. It produces Oxygen and Glucose.
* Count the number of bubbles seen in 1 minute which is a way of
The opening and closing of stomata is one example of this movement. There are a large amount of growth conditions that can affect a plant. One of the most important of these conditions concerns the type of availability of light present for photosynthesis. By controlling the type of light that a plant receives, its growth can be affected.
The second part of this lab deals with photosynthesis. This lab has several experiments. In the first experiment students will learn about the effects that different colored test tubes have on photosynthesis in elodea sprigs.
Investigating the Effect of Light Intensity on Photosynthesis in a Pondweed Aim: To investigate how the rate of photosynthesis changes at different light intensities, with a pondweed. Prediction: I predict that the oxygen bubbles will decrease when the lamp is further away from the measuring cylinder, because light intensity is a factor of photosynthesis. The plant may stop photosynthesising when the pondweed is at the furthest distance from the lamp (8cm). Without light, the plant will stop the photosynthesising process, because, light is a limited factor. However once a particular light intensity is reached the rate of photosynthesis stays constant, even if the light intensity is the greatest.
This is the same if there is the light intensity is too high as this can damage the chloroplasts in plants and this will minimize the rate of photosynthesis. As shown in the graph as the light intensity increases, the photosynthesis rate increases until a point is reached where the rate begins to level off into a plateau. At a low light intensity, photosynthesis occurs slowly because only a small quantity of ATP and NADPH is produced. As the light intensity shown in the graph is gradually increasing, more ATP and NADPH (NADH is used in cellular respiration and NADPH is used in photosynthesis) are produced, which means more oxygen and sugar is produced, therefore increasing the rate of photosynthesis. But as the light intensity increases even more and past a certain light intensity on the graph, this is due to the other factors such as carbon dioxide limiting the rate of
The Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Photosynthesis in an Aquatic Plant Introduction The input variable I will be investigating is light, as light is just one of the 4 factors required in the green-plant process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which green-plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, water & chlorophyll to produce their own food source. This process is also affected by the temperature surrounding the plant (the species of plant we experimented with, pond weed, photosynthesised best at around 20 degrees centigrade.) Light, temperature & CO2 are known as limiting factors, and each is as important as the next in photosynthesis. Light is the factor that is linked with chlorophyll, a green pigment stored in chloroplasts found in the palisade cells, in the upper layer of leaves.
According to scientists, photosynthesis is “the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.” ("pho•to•syn•the•sis,")