Gatsby the Narcissist

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Gatsby throws parties. He hosts flamboyant galas with classy music and entertains thousands. He seems to enjoy the festivities, because his guests always return and he always welcomes his guests. On the surface he seems to be an outgoing fellow, appreciative of all the people in his life. But under this facade there is a more sinister aspect to Gatsby. Jay Gatsby is manipulating his milieu for the satisfaction of himself and does not care about others---in other words a narcissist. Jay Gatsby is a narcissist because of his relationship with Daisy, his manipulation of his milieu at his parties, his manner of speaking, and the little respect other people have for him.

The first time that Daisy and Gatsby are alone his narcissistic tendencies display themselves. Gatsby notes that Daisy’s attractiveness increased because of the many men that had already loved Daisy. He also mentions that he was amazed by Daisy’s breath-taking house. But, crucially, Gatsby does not think of Daisy in terms of psychological compatibility. He never remarks that her flirtatious statements were funny nor that they even shared any specific interest. To Gatsby it was material goods that made a woman worthy of his affection, rather than any other aspect of her being. He was a poor man and Daisy was a rich lady. By doing so he demonstrates his incessant narcissism because he cares to increase his personal affluence by leeching from his romantic interests and gain social class by having a relationship with a girl of gold.

When Gatsby knows Daisy’s whereabouts but before they meet, Gatsby has achieved a higher social class with a checkbook that reflects this fact. His lavish parties are over the top, yet Gatsby is always detached from the scene. Nick note...

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...a pathway to Daisy. Therefore nobody came to his funeral besides his father, the pastor officiating, and Owl-Eyes, even though Gatsby hadn’t reached out to him specifically. This displays the extent that Gatsby is self-centered and thus he is narcissistic.

Gatsby is shown to be a narcissist time and time again. His relationship with Daisy and how he perceives her as well as his perception later in life shows his narcissism. The way he mistreats others also shows how small-minded he is. Even his condescending manner of speaking shows that his mind set is of one of himself, not of others. When he finally meets his untimely demise his absence of people who care for him illustrates how little he cared for other people. By developing Gatsby’s narcissistic character, Fitzgerald delves into the mind processes of narcissism and helps uncover why people develop this trait.

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