Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne

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Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne

"Young Goodman Brown", by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a story that is

thick with allegory.

"Young Goodman Brown" is a moral story, which is told through the

perversion of a religious leader. In "Young Goodman Brown", Goodman

Brown is a Puritan minister who lets his excessive pride in himself

interfere with his relations with the community after he meets with

the devil, and causes him to live the life of an exile in his own

community.

"Young Goodman Brown" begins when Faith, Brown's wife, asks him not to

go on an "errand". Goodman Brown says to his "love and (my) Faith"

that "this one night I must tarry away from thee." When he says his

"love" and his "Faith", he is talking to his wife, but he is also

talking to his "faith" to God. He is venturing into the woods to meet

with the Devil, and by doing so, he leaves his unquestionable faith in

God with his wife. He resolves that he will "cling to her skirts and

follow her to Heaven." This is an example of the excessive pride

because he feels that he can sin and meet with the Devil because of

this promise that he made to himself. There is a tremendous irony to

this promise because when Goodman Brown comes back at dawn; he can no

longer look at his wife with the same faith he had before.

When Goodman Brown finally meets with the Devil, he declares that the

reason he was late was because "Faith kept me back awhile." This

statement has a double meaning because his wife physically prevented

him from being on time for his meeting with the devil, but his faith

to God psychologically delayed his meeting with the devil.

The Devil had with him a staff that "bore the likeness of a great

black snake". The staff which looked like a snake is a reference to

the snake in the story of Adam and Eve. The snake led Adam and Eve to

their destruction by leading them to the Tree of Knowledge. The Adam

and Eve story is similar to Goodman Brown in that they are both

seeking unfathomable amounts of knowledge. Once Adam and Eve ate from

the Tree of Knowledge they were expelled from their paradise. The

Devil's staff eventually leads Goodman Brown to the Devil's ceremony

which destroys Goodman Brown's faith in his fellow man, therefore

expelling him from his utopia.

Goodman Brown almost immediately declares that he kept his meeting

with the Devil and no longer wishes to continue on his errand with the

Devil. He says that he comes from a "race of honest men and good

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