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The great depression of the 1930
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The Great World Fair. Many people seem to forget all of the fun stress reliving events that still seemed to happen during the Great Depression. For example the 1939 world’s fair this was held In New York City. Many people ask what the world’s fair is and why was it so special? A world’s fair is where many international countries brought life changing inventions, displays, and activities for people to watch and enjoy. During 1939 many other problems and events were going on including the depression but countries still managed to put together a very memorable and influential world’s fair that changed many views on life and what they thought was to come in the future. The world’s fair in New York City was the most popular world’s fair in the thirties and this one took place in 1939. Although the 1933 world’s fair which was held in Chicago was successful and around 40 million people visited, it was not as popular or successful as the 1939 world’s fair. This century had a lot of progress and which led to a lot of world’s fairs. The world’s fairs of the thirties took place in Cleveland, ...
The Chicago World's Fair of 1893 changed America in enormous ways. Probably the most prominent being that it directly changed America's and the world's perception of America and our capabilities. Not only was it the first in America, but the Chicago World's Fair propelled America...
In 1921, the New York State and New York City Departments of Education sponsored the America’s Making Exposition. The objective of...
The Great Depression is a time in the history of the United States that people have learned and gained knowledge from. Its harsh times and conflicts have been written about in books, seen in movies, talked about on radios, and told to families throughout the generations. Seeing how life was during the 1930s in the movie, The Cinderella Man, was a great eye opener to how the people of this time truly survived and kept their true humanity in times of havoc. The time of the 1930s should be an inspiration to the nation and cause many to do well and live life smart and prosperous.
They left people without jobs, homes, and money. In the story “Digging In” by Robert J. Hastings it explains how people did anything to make money for their families even if it was only for 5 dollars. Even with these hard times some people still had hope like it showed in “Depts” by Karen Hesse. In this poem a farmer had hope that rain would come to grow his dying wheat while his wife didn’t think so. This was a very stressful time right until president Roosevelt made some changes. In the article “The New Deal” it explains how Roosevelt helped end the great depression with programs that gave millions of people jobs. The great depression was a very hard, stressful, and sad time for the american people that had many
As of today, the city of Chicago is the third largest city in the United States, right behind New York and Los Angles. It is home to more 3 million people, but this was not always the case. When the city was created in 1833, it only "coveted less than half a square mile on either side of the main channel of the Chicago River and contained only 350 adventurous inhabitants, mostly male." (Abu-Lughod 49). As the years went on the city continued to grow and by 1870 its "economic base had evolved considerably" (51). However, the following year Chicago suffered a disaster that ultimately destroyed the city. This event is known as the Great Chicago Fire. The fire is said to have begun in a small farm owned by Catherine and Patrick O'Leary and lasted for 36 hours. The fire destroyed more than 18,000 buildings, leaving around 99,000 of the city’s residents homeless, and killed more than 300 people. Despite the destruction of almost the entire city, Chicago was able to rebuild and reestablish itself as a place that offered opportunities, and a future. Although Chicago continued to grow rapidly, the US entered an economic depression in 1893. Luckily for the country, this was the very year that Chicago had been selected to host the 1893 World’s Fair, also known as the World’s Columbian Exposition. This fair gave not only the city of Chicago, but also the US, an opportunity to show the world what this nation was capable of creating and building.
The Great Depression often seems very distant to people of the 21st century. This article is a good reminder of potential problems that may reoccur. The article showed in a very literal way the idea that a depression can bring a growing country to its knees. The overall ramifications of the event were never discussed in detail, but the historical significance is that people's lives were put on hold while they tried to struggle through an extremely difficult time.
The Effect of the Great Depression on National and Individual Morale The Great Depression of the 1930’s was an era of hopelessness and fear for many. Coming soon after the prosperous Coolidge era, the Depression affected a nation of people who had based their self esteem around their ability to work and provide well for their families (Clements, page 67 - 69). Individuals and families had to contend not only with an existence that pushed people close to suicide and starvation, but a total loss of self worth and the haunting memories of the cars, radios and relatively luxurious lives they would have led five years previously.
The 1920s were known as carefree and relaxed. The decade after the war was one of improvement for many Americans. Industries were still standing in America. They were actually richer and more powerful than before World War I. So what was so different in the 1930’s?
The Great Depression of 1929 to 1940 began and centered in the United States, but spread quickly throughout the industrial world. The economic catastrophe and its impact defied the description of the grim words that described the Great Depression. This was a severe blow to the United States economy. President Roosevelt’s New Deal is what helped reshape the economy and even the structure of the United States. The programs that the New Deal had helped employ and gave financial security to several Americans. The New Deals programs would prove to be effective and beneficial to the American society.
Entitled "The Century of Progress," it used these vivid colors and impressive exhibits to create a light-hearted and uplifting experience intended to distract the nation from the hardships of the Great Depression. The viewbook featured here provides visitors with a souvenir of this striking event and a way to remember the exhibits and buildings after the exhibition was over and the fairgrounds returned to a public park. The viewbook was compiled by the Architectural Commission for the fair, with the text by Allen D. Albert, honorary secretary, and forward by Rufus C. Dawes, the president. The book, approximately nine by twelve inches, and consisting of 64 pages of vibrant images of the fair, depicts the major buildings, exhibits and attractions. These images are mostly watercolors, sometimes enhanced photographs or cartoons.
Heaps of civilians wanted to work for the world fair so they came to Chicago. However, there was an abundance of people present and the fair only took a portion of them. At the end of October, the Chicago World Fair ended and the country was in a substantial economic crisis. The working class and even a large number of companies filed for bankruptcy. The social classes were forced to think about their families and forget about the fair. Citizens around the country hoped that the economy would rise up with the fair’s success. However, all of the money that America earned did not stipulate the economy. The thousands of people who had jobs at the fair were now unemployed. The vast amount of people who came to Chicago thinking they would obtain a job since the fair began were now unemployed. For example, look at the Pullman’s Railroad Company and what they did to the workers. They made the apartment's rent 25% higher than the city and cut back 25% on wages (VandeCreek). The reason why the wage cuts and apartment raise occurred was that unemployment was so high that the workers knew they could not fight back. The Chicago fair truly changed history as it was chronologically right next to the Panic of 1893. Luckily, the economy started rising to shape the twentieth century. "Late in the 19th century American manufacturing started to migrate from the eastern seaboard to the burgeoning Midwest in search of cheaper labor, more raw materials, and cheaper power"(Lowery). All of the inventions may not have helped early on, but towards the end of the 19th century, it truly did. All in all, the fair caused an economic distress as shown by the Panic of 1893 however, it helped towards the end bringing a stable economy into the twentieth
The Chicago World’s Fair was at one of the most progressive time periods in American history. Free from the bonds of the Civil War, American inventors were able to invent for the sake of invention, women were once again able to fight for their rights as citizens, and African Americans were, for the first time ever, viewed as people
The 1893 Chicago World’s fair, also referred to as the World’s Columbian Exposition was the last and largest fair in the 19th century. It opened May 1st of 1893 and closed on October 30th of 1893. The fair had reached over twenty-six million visitors and is the birthplace for many trends that have shaped modern America. The fair took place in 1893 to commemorate the four hundredth anniversary. While in the end the fair was extremely successful, it had many trials in the process of it construction.
The years berween 1929 and 1933 were trying years for people throughout the world. Inflation was often so high money became nearly worthless. America had lost the prosperity it had known during the 1920's. America was caught in a trap of a complete meltdown of economy, workers had no jobs simply because it cost too much to ship the abundance of goods being produced. This cycle was unbreakable, and produced what is nearly universally recognized as the greatest economic collapse of all times. These would be trying years for all, but not every American faced the same challenges and hardships. (Sliding 3)