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The enlightenment period and womens rights
The enlightenment period and womens rights
The enlightenment period and womens rights
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Women’s Rights When women are often perceived they are thought of as a complicated, uneducated, person who should only stay inside the home to prepare dinner and take care of the children, at least in the 17th century. Now women are fighting for equal rights just as their counterparts and while they are still complicated and well-educated people it was not always this way women have been fighting this same fight for countless centuries before this time trying to be known as being just as important as their male acquaintances. The first time equality between men and women was thought of was in the 18th century during the enlightenment period. During the Enlightenment people spent their time reading and trying to educate themselves even more. …show more content…
With this they bought multiple books with different types of story lines. By doing this people became well rounded and educated in different subjects, even with feminism. Enlightenment writers like Denis Diderot, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, Mary Astell, Madame du Chatelet, Mary Wollstonecraft, Marquis de Condorcet, and Madame Condorcet they wrote books based on women’s rights and women’s education. They made their issue of average women being educated. In The Enlightenment: and Why It Still Matters by Anthony Pagden, Pagden includes a quote that Diderot stated in Diderot Encyclopedia that he wrote during the Enlightenment “We have so severely neglected the education of women among all of the refined peoples, that it is surprising that we can identify so many whose erudition and written words have made them renowned. M. Chretien Wolf has provided a catalog of celebrated women, followed by fragments of classic Greek prose texts. He was elsewhere published the fragmentary poems of Sappho, and the elegies that she received. The Romans, the Jews and all of the literate peoples of Europe have had brilliant women.” Concepts like these were included in books during the Enlightenment period to make others aware of the difficulties women were facing daily. Many of these writers were opinionated and thought to be “before their time.” In this day and period the common lesson schoolteachers give students about the Enlightenment period just talk about the enlightenment thinkers and the students learn about the Enlightenment and they barely hear anything about the women and men who took part in writing books or any of their accomplishments in trying to better women and help them be at the same levels as their husbands or male acquaintances.
It almost makes it look as if women were not part of the enlightenment as a whole. When women were thought of men and other pupils considered them having a designated role in their society, by being mothers and wives for their families. Mostly because that’s how they made people think of them as. For example women participated in a salon culture which was very popular during the Enlightenment period. A salon was a social and intellectual gathering of people who would meet at the house of a well-known or intellectually inspirational person to discuss the latest cultural trends, from literature to politics, from art to philosophy. Salons were meant to be a social gathering for fun and entertainment as well as sources of intellectual …show more content…
stimulation. In this day and time women can get any job they want as long as they have the education and the requirements the job requires. But during the Enlightenment the only jobs available was spinning cloth, tailoreses, milliners, dyers, shoemakers, embroiderers, washerwoman, food preparation such as brewers, bakers, or confectioners, or they sold food on the streets. Another common job was a domestic servant and other women were midwives and apothecaries. As you can see the thought of a woman being a doctor or a lawyer were way out of reach women did not even think of going to school to study under that profession because they knew when they got out to the real world men would not take them serious and they could not make money from being hired for that position. So instead of going to school to learn a profession like their husbands would they took jobs that required little to no school or educational degree. Meaning that women received a minimum wage or got paid under the table which would never be enough to help support their families. So of course the men and some women found it completely unnecessary to have both the wife and the husband working when the husband could easily support his family with the money he received with his “real profession” meaning a doctor or a lawyer. But thankful some men and women believed that women were made to be better then how they were. By them becoming educated and getting actual jobs instead of these simple task jobs which barely paid the minimum wage. What was the purpose of having a job as a women if you could spend the amount of time on the job cleaning your house and caring for both your husband and your children. Thankfully women are powerful creatures that never give up and even thought they are confusing they seem to know a lot more than they did during the Enlightenment.
The first time equality between men and women was thought of was in the 18th century during the enlightenment period. If women were to quit the battle of equality imagine how the world would be today. Would we still have all boy schools and girls having to stay at home because they were not allowed to or was not a women’s thing to do. Or would the United States be almost like a third world country were women were not allowed to go to school because they needed to take care of the home and watch their siblings if they were young or if they were older their children? All of these are valid questions but thankful we never have to know the answer because of Denis Diderot, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, Mary Astell, Madame du Chatelet, Mary Wollstonecraft, Marquis de Condorcet, and Madame Condorcet women today owe them the entire
world.
Today, women and men have equal rights, however, not long ago men believed women were lower than them. During the late eighteenth century, men expected women to stay at home and raise children. Women were given very few opportunities to expand their education past high school because colleges and universities would not accept females. This was a loss for women everywhere because it took away positions of power for them. It was even frowned upon if a woman showed interest in medicine or law because that was a man’s place, not a woman’s, just like it was a man’s duty to vote and not a woman’s.
That being said, women were extremely limited in their role in society. First of all, women were expected to be homemakers. By homemaker, I mean the women w... ... middle of paper ... ...ay."
Women in the Elizabethan era were presented as very obedient to their husbands and respectful to them also. They had no power and no say, they were treated badly and nothing would be done to stop the behaviour. In modern society most women have as much say as the men, they are not expected to stay at home and clean etc, and instead they go to work as well. Some women are like Katherina before she was supposedly tamed, very out spoken, yet inequality still exists.
Many ancient laws and beliefs show that women from all around the world have always been considered inferior to men. However, as time went on, ideas of equality circulated around and women started to demand equality. Many women fought for equality and succeeded in bringing some rights. However, full equality for women has yet to be fulfilled. This issue is important because many women believe that the rights of a person should not be infringed no matter what their gender is, and by not giving them equality, their rights are being limited. During the periods 1840 to 1968, total equality for women did not become a reality due to inadequate political representation, economic discrepancy, and commercial objectification.
Throughout time women have struggled to acquire the same rights that any man has. There is proof throughout history that documents this struggle. On the week of June 10, 1937 The Saturday Evening Post published an article titled "A Truce With Men." It documents the closing of the gender rights gap around the 1920's and 1930's. The article states, "The woman of today has finally made peace with her men." From this statement one can define a few things. The first is that there is some sort of battle going on between the two sexes and this battle has been resolved. Furthermore, is infers that some sort of treaty or negotiation must have been made to keep the barrier equalized. The struggle that occurs between the sexes in society is portrayed in John Steinbeck's The Chrysanthemums. By taking a closer look at both Steinbeck's story and the article published during the time period, one can see how these two texts interact.
As more and more people began to discuss basic human rights they began to be more specific. In doing so they started to address women's rights. As Daniel Defoe started in doc 4. Women were denied the luxury of education that men had. Or in doc 5 when Émilie Du Châtelet said ¨I would have all women participate in all human rights¨. These documents show that although woman did not have or gain the same rights as men during the time. The people did start to draw attention and actually discuss the idea of equal rights among both men and women. Some strides were made for women however, In the form of salons. In doc 22 you can see a woman hosting a meeting in a salon. The peopous of these meetings was to show off the work and art woman made during the time. By doing this men could begin to see that woman were in fact equal in skill and ability to men in many
Throughout the years, rights between both genders has changed and provided women more equally rights similar to men. It took women hundreds of years to gain the same or similar equality as men, and even now there is still inequality in the workplace. Men originally treated women like objects and extremely poorly. It is known that during the Renaissance time period, society was a patriarchal society, in which men were the primary authority. Women were forced to live by rules and standards that were unfair and unreasonable in both the household and in the workplace. Women should have had the same rights as men instead of being treated as a minority and known as incapable for being independent because they did extreme amounts of work that were unrecognized.
Women were only second-class citizens. They were supposed to stay home cook, clean, achieve motherhood and please their husbands. The constitution did not allow women to vote until the 19th amendment in 1971 due to gender discrimination. Deeper in the chapter it discusses the glass ceiling. Women by law have equal opportunities, but most business owners, which are men, will not even take them serious. Women also encounter sexual harassment and some men expect them to do certain things in order for them to succeed in that particular workplace. The society did not allow women to pursue a real education or get a real job. Women have always been the submissive person by default, and men have always been the stronger one, and the protector. Since the dawn of time, the world has seen a woman as a trophy for a man’s arm and a sexual desire for a man’s
The Enlightenment is known as the revolution that brought to question the traditional political and social structures. This included the question of the woman’s traditional roles in society. As the public sphere relied more and more ?? and the advances in scientific and educated thinking, women sought to join in with the ranks of their male counterparts. Women held gatherings known as salons where they organized intellectual conversations with their distinguished male guests. Seeking to further their status, enlightened women published pamphlets and other works advocating for educational rights and political recognition. Even with this evolution of woman in society, many still clung to the belief that the role of the woman was solely domestic. The females that spoke up were usually deemed unnatural. However these women used the time period of reason and science that allowed them the opportunity to break away from their domestic roles and alter the view of women in society.
Vindication of the Rights for Women by Mary Wollstonecraft was published in 1792, during the French Revolution. Wollstonecraft preached that intellect will always govern to persuade women not to endeavor to acquire knowledge but convince them that the soft phrases, acceptability of heart, delicacy of sentiment, and refinement of taste, are most preferred. By intellect, I mean the men because they were the ones that were allowed to get an education therefore allowing them to become intellectual. Wollstonecraft cleverly does not try to prove her point through protests or accusations, but argue that women are not naturally inferior to men, but appear to be only because they lack education. She suggests that both men and women should be treated as rational beings and imagines a social order founded on reason. She believed it was unfair for women to be treated differently and passionately wanted to make a change. That it was time to let go of feelings and begin the thought process behind the rationality of the women’s predicament. Men felt that while they would get an education an...
The very first time women began to ban together for the same rights that men have was during the French Revolution. Everything was being questioned in France then, and for the first time, women were doing some of the questioning. Why couldn't women vote? Why couldn't women hold public office? Why were women expected to tend to the kids and the house all day? Unfortunately, the male leaders during that time period took it that anything pro-female had to be anti-male, and they did their best to keep the women down.
This is a metaphoric way of portraying women’s role in society at the time frame of enlightenment. We see that the women were looked down upon and the image of a woman was considered less respectable than the image of a man. We see this when the author says,” minds of women are not in a healthy state”. This conveying that in this period of Enlightenment that men had no sort of respect for women and all they were looked at as were servants. The author depicts woman as a flower, as woman are the more delicate sex but are considered beautiful in appearance like a flower. Since the women are referred to as flowers this also means that even though they are beautiful they are weak and useless in men’s eyes.
Similar to every other revolution around the world, women played a very important part in the French Revolution and many women are still significant to this day. Some women were acknowledged for their good work while there were other women who were looked down upon during this time. A few of the important women that played a huge role in this revolution consists of Claire Lacombe, Olympe de Gouges, and of course the infamous Marie Antoinette. In pre-revolutionary France, women had no rights, they were seen as the corrupted influences of society who only had one specific role. In the Tom Richey’s YouTube video about women and the French Revolution, he discusses this concept that women in society were given this role to stay at home and please men because they are seen as corrupted influences. Tom gives the example of Adam and Eve, as many know Eve was the one who ate the apple which basically cursed herself and Adam. Eve corrupted Adam and for that society all throughout history has viewed women in this sense that women need to be kept at home and the only thing they
Throughout history, women have remained subordinate to men. Subjected to the patriarchal system that favored male perspectives, women struggled against having considerably less freedom, rights, and having the burdens society placed on them that had been so ingrained the culture. This is the standpoint the feminists took, and for almost 160 years they have been challenging the “unjust distribution of power in all human relations” starting with the struggle for equality between men and women, and linking that to “struggles for social, racial, political, environmental, and economic justice”(Besel 530 and 531). Feminism, as a complex movement with many different branches, has and will continue to be incredibly influential in changing lives.
Before the 21st century, women have faced many obstacles when trying to gain equality. They were seen as the “weaker sex” and were seen as not as educated or not as capable as men. Even when some women tried proving these statements to be wrong and showed that they were just as capable as men and assert any sort of opinions they were ostracized and dismissed. They were seen as un-ladylike and were not respected. Women were not given a chance to prove that they were equal to men during this time. Any opinions they raised were quickly dismissed. Many women writers and thinkers were not taken seriously at this time (many having to create pseudonyms to hide their gender when they wished to not only be published but to be taken seriously), and even the very “influential” women of the salons had very little to no credibility in the male dominated political and social sector. They were seen as inferior to men, especially when it came to education and being able to spread their ideas to the public. Education for women was very different from the education men received. Also most women of this time were not encouraged to pursue higher education. It is very interesting how women were said to be uneducated when they weren’t even given the opportunity to become educated.