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Upper class in the Victorian era
Social Class in victorian england
Values of Victorian era marriage
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Recommended: Upper class in the Victorian era
Why Wealth and Status Don't Play a Key Role in Jane and Mr. Rochester's Relationship
"My bride is here because my equal is here, and my likeness. Jane,
will you marry me?"
When one talks about marriage in the Victorian society, wealth and
status is first considered. Love comes last or, more often, it is
never considered. In the novel Jane Eyre, the relationship between Mr.
Rochester and Jane is quite different. This is clearly shown when
Blanche Ingram changes her mind about marrying Mr. Rochester,
preparations for Jane's abortive first marriage, their attraction for
each other without the presence of money, and when Jane inherits money
and she makes a surprising move.
The importance of wealth and status in Victorian marriage is immense.
In Victorian England parents made their girls marry men from similar
wealth and position. If a woman did marry purely for love and not for
wealth she risked a life of poverty, homelessness, and hunger. This
factor can also be seen in Jane Eyre, because Jane's mother was
married to a poor clergyman against the will of her father. She
married purely for love and therefore risked a life of being poor.
This was almost a punishment for Jane's mother as she married against
her father's will and only married for love.
Wealth and status is also important in the novel Jane Eyre, although
they are important in different aspects of the novel and important to
different people. There are two opposing views. Blanche Ingram, a very
spiteful character is going to marry Mr. Rochester because of his
wealth but when she is called to the gypsy to find out her future, she
"finds out" that he is not as rich as he seems and therefore cancels
all plans to marry him. "She (Blanche) considers the Rochester estate
eligible to the last degree; though I told her something on that point
about an hour ago which made her look wondrous grave".1 However there
is another view to the importance of wealth and status. Jane Eyre, the
main character says, "Were I a gentleman like him, I would take to my
bosom only such a wife as I could love".2 Money and status are not
important to her. In her opinion marriage should not be an act of
convenience.
During the preparations for Jane's abortive first marriage, Mr.
Rochester wants to buy Jane expensive items e.g. clothes and jewels.
Jane has no intention of buying expensive jewels and clothes, as they
are not important to her. She says, "Oh, sir! - never mind jewels! I
don't like to hear them spoken of. Jewels for Jane Eyre sound
...ugh in the end Jane and Mr. Rochester do get married, Jane is an emotionally battered character who has to look deep inside of herself to do what is best for her. This happens to people every day. They are hurt by dishonesty and deceitfulness. It can ruin their lives unless they make the commitment to be honest with themselves and those around them.
position in the world she was in, she was very poor and low in society
... need for hard labor but as they move to the country, Beauty has to learn to work alongside her future brother-in-law and do heavy work. She also moves away from her studies and turns to helping her family progress. After her year away from her family, she physically grows into a woman. She also finds herself dependant of the Beast rather than of her family as would a child.
chooses to make her own path and have a benefactor to try and get herself out of having to
Jane and Blanche Ingram have one major thing in common; they wanted Ms. Rochester to be their husband, for different reasons of course. Miss Blanche wanted Mr. Rochester as an accessory to her because it was convenient. “I am resolved my husband shall not be a rival, but a foil to me (128).” Blanche uses her beauty, education and nobility to demean others and got get whatever she wanted she is very superficial. Blanche was even uncaring to Adele because she was the illegitimate child of Mr. Rochester. Blanche disregards everyone who is not in her social sta...
...lization of her dream to be a Princess with her real father and mother at her side.
...ohn she loves, but Mr. Rochester. This perspective also demonstrates Jane's unwillingness to submit to an unethical situation against her beliefs.
When reading Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre, I find myself cheering for Rochester. After finishing the book, I ask myself why Jane chooses Rochester over St. John. After all, Rochester has a "mad" wife, Bertha Mason, locked in the attic of Thornfield Hall at the same time that he is proposing marriage to Jane. He has a ward living with him, possibly the offspring of an illicit affair with a French dancer. He is arrogant, pushy, and basically ill-tempered. St. John, on the other hand, is well mannered, respected, and has a promising future. To answer my own question, then, it is essential to look at how each man fits the idea of masculinity in Victorian society, at how each man relates to Jane, and at why Bronte creates her two leading men to be such extreme opposites.
Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Bronte and Wide Sargasso Sea, by Jean Rhys are novels with an obvious connection, however, this connection is not definite one. The main male character’s name in Jane Eyre is Mr. Rochester who has a very mysterious history in the Caribbean while The Man in Wide Sargasso Sea moves to the Caribbean after living in England for his entire life. Jean Rhys never states that the two men are the same, but the similarities between the two lead the reader to believe it is so.
Poverty is known as the state of being extremely poor. Many people think that the days of extreme poverty have come and gone, but the real reality is that poverty is still a major issue. Jacob Riis noticed an extreme issue with housing conditions back in late 1800’s and unfortunately these kind of issues have not left our cities. Most people know of the struggles Detroit, Michigan has been going through since the steel industry left, however Milwaukee has been dealing with its own hardships of poverty.. Poverty has a number of trigger points in America that can launch citizens into a never ending struggle. A number of triggers that Milwaukee has are high unemployment, a decline in the manufacturing sector, and violence.
He acts very flirtatious and by the way he speaks to her it seems as
This brought into question Jane’s grand need for independence. Jane’s equality in a relationship is derived from her desire for independence. Jane reveals her need for independence in her relationship with Mr. Rochester when she told him she would always call him master but she would not be inferior to him. Haiyan Gao asserts in her article “Reflection On feminism in Jane Eyre,” “Jane loves Rochester with all her heart and Rochester’s status and wealth make him so high above for Jane to approach, yet she never feels herself inferior to Rochester though she is a humble family teacher.” It is also notable that Jane does not pursue a relationship with Mr. Rochester with the intention of gaining money.
We see both sides of this argument in their first real conversation. While trying to explain why he finds her so interesting and at the same time must condescend to her, Rochester tells Jane that "…I have battled through a varied experience wit+h many men of many nations, and roamed over half the globe, while you have lived quietly with one set of people in one house" (140; ch. 14). Rochester believes this view of conquering more of the world makes him a stronger, better person. Jane retaliates that Rochester shouldn’t feel superior just because "…you have seen more of the world than I have – your claim to superiority depends on the use you have made of your time and experience" (140; ch. 14). Rochester responds by admitting he has "made an indifferent, not to say a bad use of both advantages" (140; ch.
fact, it is this buoyancy of Jane's relationship with Rochester that keeps Jane afloat at her time of crisis in the heath: "Why do I struggle to retain a valueless life? Because I know, or believe, Mr. Rochester is living."
Women, in all classes, were still living in a world which was misogynistic and male-dominated. Their purpose in life was to produce male heirs and maintain the home by hiring and overseeing servants. It was also taboo for one to marry significantly below one’s social class. This is one reason that Jane is not a conventional heroine for the society of her time. Although, as a governess, she is not considered to be as low as a housemaid, she is still part of the hired help in the house. This is why it is unconventional for her and Mr Rochester to be in a relationship. Yet this is not as peculiar as how Jane Eyre ends their relationship due to her sense of betrayal. It would have been considered extremely foolish for a working-woman’s sense of betrayal to end and turn down a man of great wealth.