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Social Background of The Great Gatsby
Great gatsby class and society
1920s society in the great gatsby
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Charles Kuralt once said that “The love of family and the admiration of friends is much more important than wealth and privilege.” Charles exemplifies how wealth is insignificant in comparison to the bonds created by families and friends. Families are formed by an unbreakable bond of love, and in modern times, the need of a strong family bond seems more and more prevalent because of the world that we live in, and the constant threat of danger looming above our heads. This has brought families even closer together. People value their family more than anything else. Although people may dream about money, the American Dream is about family and love and making sacrifices for your family. Finding love and a family can be difficult, but keeping …show more content…
those relations consists of many hardships and sacrifices. In Chapter 7 of the Great Gatsby, Jay, Tom, Daisy, Nick, and Jordan all go to town for the day. While downtown, Jay and Tom get into a fight and it eventually is about Daisy. “Your wife doesn’t love you,’ said Gatsby. ‘She never loved you. She loves me.” (Chapter 7, Page 130).
Gatsby shouts this at Tom, while they argue over Daisy. Gatsby takes a big risk and tries to win over Daisy from Tom. It is a risk Gatsby must take because Daisy is the only thing that truly makes him happy despite his riches. While leaving town, Gatsby lets Daisy drive home, along the way Tom’s mistress, Myrtle, runs out into the road and gets hit and killed by Gatsby’s car. “Was Daisy driving?’ ‘Yes,’ he said after a moment. ‘But of course i'll say I was.” (Chapter 7, Page 143). Gatsby is very loved in New York and takes a huge risk by saying that he was responsible for the accident , but this is another example of Gatsby trying to win over Daisy. In the end that ultimately leads to Gatsby’s failure and his death. Towards the beginning of the book, Nick explains why Gatsby moves to West Egg. “Gatsby bought that house so that Daisy would be just across the bay.” (Chapter 4, Page 78). From early on, the reader knows Gatsby’s intentions of finding love with Daisy. Gatsby yet again takes another risk by buying an expensive lavish mansion just to throw parties to get Daisy over to his house. In the article Nickels and Dimes by Barbara Ehrenreich, …show more content…
consequently the writer explains how life without money and working minimum wage jobs is not apart of the American Dream. “After two days of minor irritation, a full scale epidermal break down is under way. I cover myself with anti itch cream from Rite Aid, but can only manage to sleep for an hour and a half at a time before the torment resumes.” (Page 2, Paragraph 7). As shown in the Great Gatsby, it is never really about money. “My family all died and I came into a good deal of money.’ His voice was solemn as if the memory of that sudden extinction of a clan still haunted him.” (Chapter 4, Page 65). The American Dream isn’t about money or having a good job or lots of money, it’s about family. The world we live in doesn't accept failure, to the contrary along the way to the American Dream you will end up failing at one point. In the article, The Right to Fail, the main focus is that failing is acceptable and you do not always have to be perfect. Always set your goals high but be accepting of something that is less. “But what if we fail?’... what they should say is don't be afraid to fail!’ failure isn't fatal.” (Page 1, Paragraph 3-4). According to the author, most people are so afraid to fail in life because of their peers and what people will think of them. Furthermore, the author says that you shouldn't be afraid to fail because that means you're taking risks and trying new things. Moreover, people make who they are as a person and if you fail occasionally that only makes you better as a person. “History is strewn with eminent dropouts, ‘loners’ who followed their own trail, not worried about its twists and turns, because they had faith in their own sense of direction.” (Page 1, Paragraph 4). People who have failed at one point in life are determined and hard workers, they know what they have to do to get back on the road to success. Success is not always the best thing, so much success and not enough failures can lead to your downfall. “Success can be dangerous - you feel you know it all. I've learned a great deal from my failures.” (Page 2, Paragraph 8). When you are so successful you feel invincible. Invincibility eventually leads to an ultimate defeat, failure is needed to be able to grow. To the contrary, Raisin in the Sun has a valid point. “You got a nice wife a fine boy and - a job, Mama, a job? I open and close car doors all day long. I drive a man around in his limousine and say yes sir, no sir, very good sir, should I take the drive, sir? Mama that ain't no job that ain't nothing at all.”(Page 1, Paragraph 4-5). Yet again, the right to fail yet again disprove that. “Writers, play writers, painters, composers work in the expectation of periodic defeat but they wouldn't keep going back into the arena if they thought it was the end of the world. It isn't the end of the world. For an artist and perhaps for anybody it is the only way to grow.” (Page 2, Paragraph 9). Failure helps you grow as a person as long as you don't make it a bad habit, and get yourself back up onto your feet. In the Rig, Drake is determined to do whatever it takes to help his family.
Drake gets sent to the Rig because he has escaped many other Alliance prisons, his reason for escape is to go see his mom. “I don't want to see my mom die alone and afraid.’ he said. ‘The Alliance has taken a lot from me, from the whole world, but it does not have to be like that.” (Chapter 17, Page 128). Drake hates life on the Rig as well as who put him onto it, he is determined to escape and make his way back to his sick mother. The Rig is said to be inescapable but Drake doesn't shy away from any challenges. His sole purpose for escaping is to see his only family, his mom. “My mother is sick, very sick.” (Chapter 17, Page 126). Drake has no contact with anyone from the outside world. Before he got locked up, he knew his mom was very sick. He originally got in trouble because he had stolen vital medicine for saving his mom's life. As soon as he got on to the Rig, Drake was briefed on how the Rig was said to be inescapable. “ There Is No Escape… because there wasn't a prison built on God's green earth otherwise that could hold Will Drake.”(Chapter 1, Page 6). After a few months of planning, Drake made his move, with two other friends, they all made it off the “inescapable” prison. Drake is always saying how it is never about money, it is about family, but in the poem Money the author does make a relevant point. “It greases the palm, feathers a nest, holds heads above water, make both ends meet,
money breeds money.”(Stanza 1, Lines 10-14). To the contrary, Will Drake disproves this, “ So you see, mate, the Alliance can be beat if you're willing to take a few risks’ said Drake…. I didn't just torch a few buildings, I also put a policeman in the hospital.” (Chapter 7, Page 127). In the end it was never about money for Drake, it was all about family and he wanted to get back to them. The American Dream is constantly perceived as having money, but it truly is about family. Family is so important in today’s America. You will often here about celebrities stories of success and fortunes, but in reality how many of these people do you know? That isn’t the American Dream, within society as a whole, the odds are not stacked right to be able to strike it rich. Family is what makes America so great. Family is a supporting cast that loves you unconditionally and wants the very best for you. The bonds built by being a family are unbreakable and being a part of a family is truly living the American Dream.
The first impression that the reader gets of Gatsby is Jay’s initial explanation of him. Nick describes Gatsby as having an “extraordinary gift for hope” (2) or the ability to always be hopeful for the best outcome. This “ability” directly correlates to Gatsby 's platonic conception of himself and the world. Gatsby’s gift was not that he was able to see the best out of the worst situation but rather assume that the best situation would always occur for him. This “ability” lead Gatsby to take many risks especially the risk of believing that Daisy had only loved him. Gatsby also hopes that Daisy would call him back, leaving the phone lines open for Daisy when swimming in his pool. These acts only further lead to Gatsby becoming enemies with Tom, who gave Gatsby’s life up to Myrtle’s husband whose final act was shooting
The central focus of the story is the enigma of Gatsby, his past life, and his perusal of Daisy. Desperate to rekindle their former love, Gatsby works tirelessly to achieve the pinnacle of the American dream, settles in a large, posh house, throws lavish parties, and seems on excellent terms with the world at large. That, however, is not what makes him truly happy. All he did, he did in pursuit of Daisy, and initially it appears to work. She insists that she still loves him ardently. However, when pressed, she chooses Tom once more, and Gatsby is shattered. Nick says that, “If that was true, he must have felt that he had lost the old warm world, paid a high price for living too long with a single dream,” (161). In the end, Gatsby’s dream turns on him, betraying him to the caprice of the world. He had sincerely believed in the American Dream, and believed it would help him secure Daisy’s love. When both failed him, he was left with a lavish but empty house, and to Gatsby, his wealth and prosperity were nothing without someone to share them with. The final nail in the coffin is Gatsby’s funeral, where it becomes clear what his immense wealth gained him in terms of the human affection he was truly after. Nick Carraway jumps through all sorts of hoops and harasses many people in order to get them to go to Gatsby’s funeral, to no avail. When it came time for the burial,
She was materialistic and only saw the lavish lifestyle, and lived void of a good conscience. She ran off with Tom because she saw his wealth. Even with endless dresses, and polo horses, Daisy still wanted more. Reunited with Gatsby after meeting in Nick's house, she walked with Gatsby to his house. It was only when she realized the huge mansion across her own house belonged to Gatsby, that she truly wanted to be back with him. Walking in the house, hand in hand, ignoring Nick who follows behind, it seemed the two were reunited by love. In his bedroom, "he took out a pile of shirts and began throwing them, one by one, before us, shirts of sheer linen and thick silk and fine flannel. (Fitzgerald 92)" Gatsby is clearly extremely wealthy, able to afford whatever suits his interest, and he was in the mindset that he would buy anything for Daisy. Daisy seeing this, "suddenly, with a strained stained sound, Daisy bent her head into the shirts and began to cry stormily. 'They're such beautiful shirts,' she sobbed, her voice muffled in the thick folds (Fitzgerald 92)." She doesn't cry because she has been reunited with Gatsby, she cries because of the pure satisfaction all his material wealth brings her. When Tom's wealth was not enough, she ran off to something more
When telling Nick the history of Daisy and Gatsby’s relationship, Jordan explains that “Gatsby bought that house so that Daisy would be just across the bay” (Fitzgerald 78). Since Gatsby wanted to be around Daisy all of the time he let this make the decision of where he lived. He was always throwing big parties, “I think he half expected her to wander into one of his parties, some night” (Fitzgerald 79). Looking at this see how desperate Gatsby is trying to get Daisy over to his house. He spends heaps of money for Daisy without even thinking. Even though Daisy was driving, “[He’ll] say [He] was” (Fitzgerald 143). Gatsby is so in love with Daisy that he takes the blame for driving and hitting Myrtle. He knows that doing this will cause problems for him down the road but he doesn’t think twice about claiming responsibility anyway. In conclusion do not let the desires for other people control the decisions in
Even though at first when they finally got together after all those years and everything seem great and romantic but good things always come to an end. The affair effected Gatsby in his life by having him back the old love he first had for Daisy even hoping for a lifetime future together. His dream is very much vivid about his romantic hopes about Daisy in his mind, “There must have been moments even that afternoon when Daisy tumbled short of his dreams, not through her own fault, but because of the colossal vitality of his illusion” (95). He seems to be falling deeper in love with her even maybe more than the love she really had for him even though through the end of the chapters her love that she claims to have for him seemed not truly. In New York, the truth comes out more about she feels about Gatsby by being questioned and feeling guilty when Tom gets to the fact that she loves him and not Gatsby but Gatsby rejects his sayings and tells Daisy to say how she truly feel about him. Over all the excitement, Daisy tells how she truly feel about the whole love affair, “I did love him once but I loved you too” (132). It is possible that the leading of Gatsby’s death was caused from Tom’s jealousy of his wife’s confessed love for Gatsby. Tom would had told Wilson that Gatsby was the driver of the car that killed Myrtle and her secret
When he first meets Daisy, Gatsby becomes infatuated with his idea of her, or rather, the false persona that she creates of herself. In fact, Gatsby reveals that “she was the first ‘nice’ girl he had ever known” (155). Gatsby was so impressed with Daisy mainly because of her wealth and her status; it is what he wants. However, Daisy chooses Tom Buchanan over Gatsby, solely because of his social status. As a result, Gatsby revolves his whole life around her: he becomes wealthy, creates a new image of himself, and buys a house across the bay from Daisy. For instance, he fabricates lies about how “ [he is] the son of some wealthy people in the middle-west” (69) and how “ [he] was brought up in America but educated at Oxford” (69) in order to impress her. These lies end up altering others’ perspectives of him - not necessarily in a positive way - and impacting his life as a whole. Daisy unwittingly transforms Gatsby into a picture-perfect image of the 1920s: lavish parties, showy cars, and a false illusion of the attainment of the American Dream. Despite Gatsby’s newfound wealth and success, he never fully accomplishes his dream: to get Daisy. Gatsby’s final act for the sake of Daisy has no impact on her feelings towards him. When Gatsby claims that he crashed into Myrtle and killed her, Daisy carelessly lets him do so, which ultimately results in his death. To make
The novel The Great Gatsby displays deceitfulness in many of its characters. The deceit brings many of the characters to their downfall. Gatsby had the greatest downfall of them all due to the fact it took his life. In The Great Gatsby , “ Gatsby goes to spectacular lengths to try to achieve what Nick calls ‘his incorruptible dream’ to recapture the past by getting Daisy Buchannan love” (Sutton). Gatsby always had an infatuation with Daisy, Jordan Baker said,”Gatsby bought that house so that Daisy would be just across the bay” (Fitzgerald 83). Gatsby and Daisy did have a past together. While Jordan was golfing, “The Officer looked at Daisy while she was speaking in a way that every young girl wants to be looked at sometime[…]His name was Jay Gatsby and I didn’t lay eyes on him for over four years-even after I’d met him in long island I didn’t realize it was the same man” (Fitzgerald 80). Daisy is now in an abusive relationship with Tom Buchannan, “Nick Carraway attends a small publicly blames Tom for the bruise on her knuckle” (Sutton). When they meet again Gatsby showers Daisy with love and affection, wanting her to leave her husband Tom, but she does not want to in their society. Tom and Gatsby get into an argument and tom tells Daisy about Gatsby’s bootlegging that brought him to his riches. Tom yelled, “He a...
He never wanted to give up on her, so he tried to recreate their past in hopes of rekindling a love they once had. “Gatsby's gospel of hedonism is reflected in his house, wild parties, clothing, roadster, and particularly in his blatant wooing of another man's wife. Daisy, a rather soiled and cheapened figure, is Gatsby's ultimate goal in his concept of the American dream. However, he falls victim to his own preaching. He comes to believe himself omniscient-above the restrictions of society and morality. His presumption extends to a belief that he can even transcend the natural boundaries placed upon human beings. He will win back Daisy by recapturing the past” (Pearson). Gatsby lies about his lifestyle including the parties, clothing, and almost all of the other aspects he reveals about himself, to impress his teenage love, Daisy, who also happens to be Tom’s wife. He believes he can win Daisy back from her husband by throwing lavish parties, and putting on a deceitful lifestyle in an attempt to lead her in believing he qualified to be one of the elite. “The book's chief characters are blind, and they behave blindly. Gatsby does not see Daisy's vicious emptiness, and Daisy, deluded, thinks she will reward her gold-hatted lover until he tries to force from her an affirmation she is too weak to make. Tom is blind to his hypocrisy; with "a short deft movement" he breaks Myrtle's nose for daring to mention the
Tom suspects that Gatsby and Daisy are having a relationship, but has no evidence to prove it. However, whenever Tom would leave the room, Daisy would immediately run into Gatsby’s arms to show her affection. To their dismay, Tom sees this: “She had told him that she loved him, and Tom Buchanan saw” (Fitzgerald 126). This leads to a confrontation between Gatsby and Tom, where Gatsby boldly declares that “Your wife [Daisy] doesn’t love you …She’s never loved you. She loves me” (Fitzgerald 139). Gatsby feels untouchable, and his confidence in Daisy’s love for him allows him to declare this to Tom. However, Tom slowly gains control of Daisy, reminding her of the experiences they shared together. Realizing this, Gatsby becomes desperate, and attempts to force Daisy into saying things she doesn’t believe, but Daisy tells Gatsby the truth: “’Even alone I can’t say I never loved Tom… It wouldn’t be true’” (Fitzgerald 142). Gatsby is delusional because his only thought is proving to Tom that Daisy doesn’t love him, and fails to realize that he is slowly losing Daisy. He is once again so absorbed by Daisy that he fails to realize what is going on around him. Even after Daisy runs over a woman murdering her in cold blood, Gatsby is willing to take the blame for her, and states “of course I’ll say [to the police] I was [driving]” (Fitzgerard 154). Gatsby still loves Daisy after she commits murder, which is a testament to his obsession and delusion over her. Gatsby is willing to go to prison and lose everything because Gatsby still believes that Daisy loves him despite Tom proving
For example, “...Tom Buchanan and his girl and I went up together to New York...for Mrs.Wilson sat discreetly in another car” (26). Even though Tom is close to Myrtle, he knows how detrimental it would be to his reputation if one of his rich friends saw him with Mrytle, so he makes her sit in another car. Likewise, Tom realizes the recklessness in his choices he is doing because it is both bad for himself, if someone in the “secret” society finds out he has a mistress. Also, it is bad for Daisy because she is getting cheated on without even knowing. Along with Gatsby and Tom, Daisy also commits reckless behavior when she does not go to Gatsby’s funeral. All his life, Gatsby acquired wealth and a huge mansion on the Long Island Sound right across from Daisy’s house, just to impress Daisy. He even hosted extravagant parties to attract Daisy to his house. After Daisy decides she does not want to go to Gatsby 's funeral, Nick Carraway concludes, “They were careless people, Tom and Daisy--they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast
Apparently being wealthy is not all Gatsby wants, but also wants love from Daisy. He loves her so much he wants her to break Tom’s heart and come with him. This man is clever and cold hearted like Lord Voldemort and Sauron. Jordan glanced at Nick and told him in a calm tone, “Gatsby bought that house so that Daisy would be just across the bay” (Fitzgerald 78). Gatsby’s way of being in love with Daisy is to be a creepy stalker, never giving her space and always spying on her.
He wants to marry her,but because of this problem to reach her standards. Once he reaches his goal of gaining the appropriate amount of wealth,he buys a house which is close to hers “Gatsby bought that house so Daisy would be just across the bay(p83).”He throws huge,extravagant parties,in hope that she might happen to show up at one of them. Gatsby does not actually even attend these parties,as he is not much of a socializer,instead he only watches them from a distance,inside his house. After a while Carraway,the narrator of the novel,who is a cousin of Daisy. After some discussion Nick agrees to set up a meeting between Gatsby and Daisy.
Gatsby downfall came when he sacrificed his morality to attain wealth. Gatsby realises that the illusion of his dream with Daisy, demands wealth to become priority, and thus wealth becomes the desire overriding his need for her [Daisy’s] love. Gatsby claims to others that he has inherited his wealth, but Nick discovers "[h]is parents were shiftless and unsuccessful farm people" (Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby, pg 104) and that Gatsby has lied about his past. In a society that relies on luxuries, Gatsby throws parties to attract Daisy’s attention. Also, Gatsby expresses that same need to keep busy, just as Daisy does, in a society of the elite. Nick describes Gatsby as "never quite still, there was always a tapping foot somewhere or the impatient opening and closing of a hand" (Fitzgerald, pg 68). Gatsby fills his house "full of interesting people...who do interesting things" (Fitzgerald, pg 96). Gatsby's dream is doomed to failure in that he has lost the fundamental necessities to experience love, such as honesty and moral integrity.
At the hotel gathering, Gatsby struggles to persuade Daisy to confront her husband and she responds with “Oh, you want too much! . . . I did love him once--but I loved you too” (Fitzgerald 132). Daisy desperately tries to satisfy Gatsby but his imagination blocks his mind to such a degree that it eliminates his chances of learning how to comprehend reality. After Myrtle’s murder, Nick advises Gatsby to leave town but instead he realizes that “[Gatsby] wouldn’t consider it. He couldn’t possibly leave Daisy until he knew what she was going to do. He was clutching at some last hope and I couldn’t bear to shake him free” (Fitzgerald 148). No matter how hard Nick attempts to help him make the better choice, Gatsby continues to skew his priorities like a juvenile. Unfortunately for Gatsby, Daisy stays with Tom, a more secure and experienced adult, leaving Gatsby alone. As Gatsby’s life loses his vitality, he obviously needs learn how to act like an adult and survive in the world; but unable to accomplish this, Wilson kills him soon
In the first part of the book Gatsby throws a number of large parties, hoping Daisy will come to one of them so he can pursue her. Unsuccessful, he manipulates Nick into arranging a meeting between himself and Daisy. Nick has Tom, Daisy, and Gatsby for tea. Subsequently, Gatsby invites them to go for a ride with him. Thereafter, Gatsby tries to drive a wedge between Daisy and Tom, but though she claims to love him, her love is as superficial as the image Gatsby has created with his money.