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The battle of gettysburg dbq
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It is really surprising Lee lost. He won many battles but lost some major ones. Lee won major battles like the Battle at Chancellorsville and the Battle of the Second Bull Run. He also lost major battles like the battle at Gettysburg, maybe if Lee would have won the battle of Gettysburg they might have a chance at winning the war.
The Union surrounded the South to cut them off of food and all their supplies. The Union started pushing toward Petersburg and so that they cut off more of the South’s food supplies. Sherman started pushing toward Atlanta, and Hood tried to defend the attack from Sherman but failed and had to go back to Richmond. Sherman started using total war on the city. Killing citizens, burning land, and buildings. Torching everything in his way and killing everyone in his way. Lee still tried to defend Petersburg even though they lost. Lee went back even though the Union had more men. The South was also had many casualties, and sickness so they got weakened and didn’t try hard to win the battles. Grant ran Lee back to Richmond and forced the south out of Richmond. The Union than started torching Richmond and killing everyone in their path.
Lee may have lost many battles, but he also won some major battles. Including the Second Battle of Bull Run. He won this major battle. The battle of
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Chancellorsville one of the most bloodiest battles in the war and Lee won it, even though he was outnumbered by about 10,000 to 20,000 people.He tried to push North, just to lose the major battle for the Suth, but the Battle of Gettysburg, the major loss for South. Lee was born January 19, 1807, in Stanford, Virginia. He graduated from the U.S. Military Academy. Lee got married to Mary Anna Curtis lee. They got married in 1831. She came from a famous family. He had seven kids three boys and four girls and their names were George, Mary, William, Agnes, Annie, Robert, and Mildred. Lee’s father was a hero in the American Revolutionary War and his mother came from a rich family. Lee’s father made some wrong business choices and lost all their family’s money. When Lee was two, his father had to go to prison and then went to the West Indies and never returned home. Longstreet told Lee not to be too aggressive but Lee didn’t listen and until he surrounded Washington. Lee told Jubal Early to push in from one side, in the process killed 11,000 men. Than Lee lost a battle in the North and got pushed back. People say if Lee wouldn’t have pushed too far, he could have won the war against the Union. Lee’s first command was in western states, and failed by not stopping the Union forces trying to invade. He was superintendent 1852 to 1855, but he would soon know that they would be serving under him or serving opposing to him. In 1855 he left the Military academy to be positioned in the calvary and in 1859. He was called to go tell John Brown’s raid at Harper’s Ferry to stop with all his forces he had under him. His first military engagement was at Cheat Mountain and he lost but still he still was famous for his great wins.
He then just ignored the criticism from the people in the south because of his lost. He renamed his army and became the main general for the war. He had some major people who helped him too there names are Stonewall Jackson and James Longstreet. Stonewall Jackson isn’t his real name but he is called that for being like a wall during fights. Stonewall Jackson actually died by getting shot by his own man during a battle. He later died after being killed from some sickness. James Longstreet was also good for winning battles next to or with
Lee. Lee actually fought for the Union during the American Revolutionary War. He then got asked to fight for the Union for the Civil war but then said no because he was Virginia raised. If he would have helped the Union the war probably went a lot faster for the Union, but it would still be hard because they would have still have to fight against Stonewall Jackson and James Longstreet. It still would have been faster if the Union had Lee because he knew how to take less men to kill more men like he did against the Union at the battle at Chancellorsville. He also showed that at the Second Battle of Bull Run. He could not win the battle of Gettysburg though the battle that would have won him the war. He lost it by the Union having the upfield advantage and that cannonballs could roll down the mountain and take out many troops at once.
President Abraham Lincoln demanded a decisive victory. He was tired of his military leadership’s inability to decisively engage and defeat Confederate General Robert E. Lee. Allowing the war to drag on was to the Confederacies advantage. Lincoln was so frustrated that he relieved General George B. McClellan for failing to defeat Lee at Antietam, and replaced him with General Ambrose Burnside, who proved to be very conservative in battle against General Lee. Knowing that General Lee was a student of Napoleonic warfare, Burnside feared that Lee always had a large Corps in reserve waiting to flank should he be decisively engaged from the front.
The Civil War, beginning in 1861 and ending in 1865, was a notorious event in American history for many influential reasons. Among them was the war 's conclusive role in determining a united or divided American nation, its efforts to successfully abolish the slavery institution and bring victory to the northern states. This Civil War was first inspired by the unsettling differences that divided the northern and southern states over the power that resided in the hands of the national government to constrain slavery from taking place within the territories. There was only one victor in the Civil War. Due to the lack of resources, plethora of weaknesses, and disorganized leadership the Southern States possessed in comparison to the Northern States,
...as the turning point of the American Civil War. The battle proved to show the most casualties of any battle throughout the war and resulted in a crushing and demoralizing defeat of the Confederates. Coming off of his “perfect battle”, Lee’s overconfidence proved to be a downfall as his expectation for his men greatly exceeded the reality of his army. Added to this, his disorganization and lack of coordination led to numerous disjointed attacks that failed and in turn exhausted his men. Finally, Lee ultimately knew less about his opponent throughout the entire battle, which was a huge switch from previous meetings between the two sides. He was forced to fight arguably the most important battle of the Civil War with insufficient intelligence of the enemy, its positions and its intentions. All of these factors are what caused the Confederates to fail at Gettysburg.
One of the best commanders in the Confederate army was Lee still; the Union stood at a better standpoint during the battle. “Perhaps the most significant lesson from July 3, 1863, concerns the method of decision-making. Though he may not have seen it as such, Lee’s decision to attack was at best a close call.” (Gompert 2006, pg.7). The battle of Gettysburg did not happen intentionally, planned however Lee did an astounding job and his best to defeat the Union army. Ultimately Robert E. Lee was responsible for the South’s loss
Lee’s first military campaign was in West Virginia during the Civil War. There he took command of the Eastern Army of Virginia but, only after General Johnson was injured. Lee was greatly outnumbered by the Union Army. Lee came up with a plan to make up for his numbers by attacking General McClellan’s army. In the next days there were a number of skirmishes between Lee’s advancing forces and against McClellan’s army which became know as the Days Battle. After Lee’s success at the Days Battle, Lee gained control of the Army of North Virginia, the biggest army in Virginia.
...ew the war he was fighting was not an epic Napoleonic battle but a war of attrition. He proceeded with his plan to slowly shrink Confederate territory and destroy Lee's army to the point that the South could no longer mount a viable defense. Eventually Grant succeeded and Lee's men were all that remained of the Confederate army. Grant surrounded them in trenches at Richmond until Lee was forced to surrender.
General Lee admired loyalty as a character trait to be respected as he was intensely loyal himself. When confronted with a choice at the beginning of the war, Lee chose to stay loyal to his home state of Virginia and resign his commission with the Union army. “He considered himself an American. He hated secession, as he hated slavery. Above all though, he was a Virginian” (Marrin 33). Lee’s loyalty to Virginia meant he fought for the very beliefs he disagreed with, slavery and succession. Unfortunately, Lee’s loyalty resulted in one of his greatest personal failures as he ended up on the losing side of the war. Confronted with the reconstruction of the United States under one flag, Lee refocused his loyalty and “urged former Confederates to become loyal Americans” (Marrin 192). Once he made a decision, Robert E. Lee embraced the change to the focus of his loyalty but never wavered in his passionate approach toward his allegiance.
Robert Lee makes bold moves to win victories. Lee was outnumbered two to one at Chancellorsville in May 1863; instead of just defending against the Union armies, he made an audacious move and split his army into two to encircle the enemy. Without Lee’s courageous move, the Confederacy might have lost another battle. But even if Lee was defeated, his performance would still stay on tract. When Lee was defeated at Antietam in September 1862, he quickly withdrew the remnants of his forces across the Potomac, reorganized his army, and res...
When the time came for the Civil War Jackson was ready. He left VMI to become a colonel and lead a brigade of men in the Battle of Bull Run. This is the battle where he received his nickname. When General Bee saw Jackson holding his position he said, "There is Jackson standing like a stonewall. Rally behind the Virginians." He held his ground at Bull Run so he was promoted to General Jackson.
In the historical narrative Redemption: The Last Battle of the Civil War, Nicholas Leman gives readers an insight into the gruesome and savage acts that took place in the mid-1870s and eventually led to the end of the Reconstruction era in the southern states. Before the engaging narrative officially begins, Lemann gives a 29-page introduction to the setting and provides background information about the time period. With Republican Ulysses S. Grant as President of the United States of America and Republican Adelbert Ames, as the Governor of Mississippi, the narrative is set in a town owned by William Calhoun in the city of Colfax, Louisiana. As a formal military commander, Ames ensured a
... or ending the war, because it was the only rail junction connecting Richmond to the rest of the Confederacy. Faced with the need to defend a line running continuously from north of Richmond to Petersburg, the Confederates were stretched thinner and thinner. Eventually their line broke. Within a little over a week it was over. The final year of the Civil War was something new in the history of warfare - never before had two large armies remained locked in continuous combat for such a long period of time. In the past the armies would fight, retreat, regroup, and usually meet at some later date and place but in 1864-65 even though they moved around some it was almost one continuous fight to the end.
The American Civil War was fought between the North (The Union) and the South (The Confederates), because of the South wanting to secede from the North. Lincoln's election as president in 1860, triggered southerners' decision to secede believing Lincoln would restrict their rights to own slaves. Lincoln stated that secession was "legally void" and had no intentions of invading the Southern states, but would use force to maintain possession of federal property. Despite his pleas for the restorations of the bonds of union, the South fired upon the federal troops stationed at Fort Sumter, in Charlestown, Virginia. This was the event that decided the eventual beginning of the Civil War. Despite the advantages of Northerners, their victory in the ...
...cock, had the stonewall (Gettysburg: A Testing of Courage). If someone knows anything about the Civil War, the Confederates had the stonewall at Fredericksburg battle. Failure after failure plagued Robert E. Lee all three days at Gettysburg. The Army of Northern Virginia would end up retreating a few days later.
... middle of paper ... ... Grant also needed help from the navy to win the battles of Fort Henry and Donelson. While Grant needed reinforcements, Lee was able to regroup his battered army after the Battle of Antietam and win the Battle of Fredericksburg the following December. In conclusion, Confederate military leadership was superior to that of the Union’s.
When I say the name Ulysses S Grant, you think the man who won the Civil War, or the man who was sworn in as the 18th President of The United States, or maybe just that guy on the $50 bill. Though many people may have heard of him, many don’t understand how important he is to history. Without Grant, some horrible things could have happened to our country including slavery, no 15th amendment, and black persecution. But before we talk about all that, let's start where it all began, his childhood.