Why College Is Not A Commodity

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It is a well-known fact that students entering higher education increasingly lack the academic skills necessary to succeed in their collegiate endeavors. It goes without saying that this is largely due to the widespread substandard education provided by legions of mediocre teachers—teachers who deliver shoddy instruction due to their own innately inferior academic abilities. At least, these facts are what Notre Dame Professor of Philosophy Gary Gutting would have readers of The Chronicle of Higher Education believe in his article “Why College Is Not a Commodity.” Although he makes many points that, if true, would be damning of the elementary and secondary teaching professions, Gutting stops short of proving his arguments logically or empirically. He claims today’s budding K-12 teachers often come from the bottom of the heap academically, directly leading to poor teaching—yet he provides no research to back up this connection. Furthermore, Gutting attempts to provide a solution to this so-called travesty by recommending that teaching be “professionalized,” ignoring the already-present professional practices and standards present. Gutting’s critiques, though thought-provoking, ultimately are logically and statistically unsatisfying in both their explanations of the state of teacher qualifications and in their calls to action.
Gutting makes the claim that teaching applicants have inherently lackluster academic abilities, but he fails to prove that this negatively affects quality of instruction. He states that “For every other knowledge-based profession—law, medicine, university teaching—we recruit from the top 10-20 percent of our undergraduate students. Not so for K-12 teachers” (Gutting). Although this may seem true at fir...

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...nking this criticism to poor teaching performance, Gutting neglects to pay attention to data that cast doubt on the correlation’s significance and magnitude. He then attempts to use this association to justify reforming the educational system, yet abstains from actually describing any practical elements of this revamp. While some of the points he makes pose valid concerns, the way in which he presents his views is neither empirically sound nor logically consistent. If he—or anyone—feels the need to make blanket statements criticizing a particular occupation, those critiques must be airtight and constructive before presentation, else the message may get lost and people could become offended by what they feel are false accusations. Professor Gutting, in trying to shine light on and provide counsel for what he sees as a pressing issue, did not achieve that standard.

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