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Macbeth and its relevance today
Analysis of Macbeth by Shakespeare
Modern english macbeth
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Many people tend to believe that an individual with spur or ambition are destined to fall, as these character traits will soon lead them to do anything to achieve their goal. In the case of Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Macbeth is not the only individual who is at fault for following their ambition. While analyzing the play, an individual will come to the realization that Macbeth and his characterized ‘ambition’ are not the sole reasons for his downfall, attesting to the fact that an individual who has ambition will progress into a cursed path.
Shakespeare’s Macbeth took place in a Scottish society during the 11th century, and the beliefs of this society had a major impact on Macbeth actions, as well as those who surrounded him. A belief at that
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An example of this belief in the novel is when a bloody soldier had reported, “For brave Macbeth--well he deserves that name--disdaining fortune, with his brandish’d steel, which smoked with bloody execution, like valour’s minion carved out his passage till he faced the slave…” (Macbeth 1.2.17-23) Macbeth is being praised for how fierce and brave he was on the battlefield, and further being given the title, ‘Thane of Cawdor’. All Macbeth had to do was kill to attain power, which was was exactly what he did to become the king later on. An individual analyzing Macbeth can see this outcome, along with the general system of becoming king to be flawed as the only ones who are able to achieve that position are in the family line, even if there are others better suitable for the position. Macbeth should not be blamed for his actions, as the society that surrounded him implored the thought of achieving any amount of power for yourself, and going by any means to attain that, which he simply followed. Macbeth is not so different than any other main characters in the novel, such as Banquo and King Duncan. Further into the story one can see that Banquo …show more content…
When Macbeth is about to murder the king, he says, “I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition, which o’erleaps itself. And falls on the other.” ( 1.7. 24-28) Macbeth is shown to be reasonable, and realizes that what he is doing is useless, and only out of a greed for power. He realizes that his ambition is just becoming rebellious, saying, ‘vaulting ambition, which o’erleaps itself and falls on the other’. This demonstrates how Macbeth acknowledges what he is doing and further considers backing out of murdering the king, but only later to pursue his actions when Lady Macbeth convinces him to pursue the murder. Through all of the influences that Macbeth is being given, he starts to listen to them and let loose his ambition, which leads him to become lost in his bloody trail. Macbeth says, “I am in blood stepp’d so far, that should I wade no more, returning were as tedious as go o’er.” (3.4. 167-170) Macbeth says this after his murders of his cousin King Duncan, and his noble friend Banquo. In this quote, Macbeth is comparing his bloody path of murder to a bloody river, when he says ‘wade’, this could represent the struggle of moving and getting away from his crimes, such as wading in water. He understands the horrid actions that he has made as a result of his ambition and his acts to attain power, yet believes that he has done so much wrong, that he cannot come back from the murders. Near the conclusion of the novel where Lady Macbeth
After a long and hard battle, the Sergeant says to King Duncan, “For brave Macbeth,-well he deserves that name,- disdaining fortune, with his brandish’d steel, which smok’d with bloody execution , like valour’s minion carv’d out his passage till he fac’d the slave;” (1.2.16) . This quote shows that Macbeth is viewed as a valiant soldier and a capable leader. However, it does not take long for the real Macbeth to be revealed- a blindly ambitious man, easily manipulated by the prospect of a higher status. His quest for power is what drives his insanity, and after having been deemed the Thane of Cawdor, Macbeth’s ambition can immediately be seen. In a soliloquy, Macbeth says, “Present fears are less than horrible imaginings; my thought, whose murder yet is but fantastica, shakes so my single state of man that function is smother’d in surmise, and nothing is but what is not” (1.3.140). Macbeth has just gained more power, and his immediate thought is of how to gain an even higher status as king. He imagines how to kill Duncan, and then is troubled by his thoughts, telling himself it is wrong. This inner struggle between Macbeth’s ambition and his hesitation to kill Duncan is the first sure sign of his mental deterioration. Although Macbeth does kill Duncan, he questions whether or not he should to do so, which is far different from how Macbeth feels about murder later in the play. Macbeth becomes king, and this power leads
Throughout the play, Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth continuously makes bad choices and the consequences of these decisions catch up to Macbeth and result in his mental deterioration, however with Macbeth’s almost infant feel for ambition this makes him susceptible to manipulation, which then grows into an insatiable appetite for power. The acts of this, with the manipulation from outsiders, causes his blind ambition, his false sense of security and then finally his guilt, which all contribute to his derangement. Some will argue that all the choices made by Macbeth were continuously his own, that he had these opportunities as a man to put his foot down and say no, and be able to draw the line where things should come to an end, the fault of a mental deterioration was not there, that from the beginning Macbeth was an evil man who had a twisted way of achieving things. Macbeth’s ambition is to remain king for as long as possible, and he will kill anybody who stops this from happening. Macbeth feels as if he was given a childless rule, and that his legacy will not continue on in fear his rule will be taken away by someone outside his family.
Throughout the play, Macbeth’s ambition steadily progresses. Macbeth realizes that his ambition is the only thing that really makes him want to kill the king because it is for his own benefit. This is evident when Macbeth says,
His subordinates speak with respect and astonishment, using evocative images such as “As cannons overcharg’d with double cracks; so they double redoubled strokes upon the foe.” Macbeth is shown as a strong and noble hero of the kingdom, being able to defeat a whole army just by channelling his courage. The use of hyperbolic imagery emphasizes the strength of Macbeth, positioning us to recognize his accomplishments and lament his decision to forsake his morality. Also, Macbeth is a person who had noble intentions before Lady Macbeth tempted him with the proposed murder of Duncan to accelerate his ascension to the throne as he has said “If chance will have me king, why, chance will crown me, without my stir.”
Macbeth’s moral makeup and reasoning capabilities play a major role in proving him the author of his own destiny, rather than a victim of circumstance. The complicated mix of unruly ambition and reflective morality that co-exist in Macbeth’s character, however, render those reasoning capabilities at ti...
Macbeth written by Shakespeare, is a tragic and historical thriller play filled with action-packed murders and the fall of man. The characters are portrayed to have personal ambitions. Shakespeare displayed these ambitions to both be destructive and constructive. Which unchecked ambition has detrimental impacts as shown in the main characters and checked, cautious ambition can help influence and encourage others. Ambition is an overarching theme found common in the play and could also be shown for the sake of justice and a positive characteristic. These ambitions were either presented as fatal flaws shown
To begin, Macbeth experiences an internal downfall due to his ambition where he battle between his desires and moralistic values. Initially, the idea of attaining power over Scotland by killing King Duncan sparks a sense of fear and paranoia in Macbeth, however, his conscience struggles to take over his ambition: "that we but teach/ Bloody instructions, which being taught, return/ To plague the inventor. [...] I have no spur/ To prick the sides of my intent, but only/ Valuing ambition, which o'erleaps itself/ And falls on th' other-" (1.7.8-28). At this moment, Macbeth contemplates on killing King Duncan as he visualizes the long term consequences of committing the crime. The reader can grasp his moral judgement as he understands that by proceeding with the murder, he is only causing his own demise and punishing himself. With that b...
In the play Macbeth, Macbeth's ambition was to become king. But the only that he saw fit to become king was to kill Duncan. Duncan and Macbeth were cousins, and Duncan was a kind person to Macbeth. But Macbeth was blinded by his ambition. Macbeth said, "I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself and falls on the other," (Act I Scene VII). By this quote, Macbeth meant that the only reason he sees to kill Duncan was because he wanted to become king. He didn't think about the future consequences or repercussions. At first Macbeth was loyal, but his ambition overcame his morals a kind-heartedness and made him evil.
Macbeth’s blind ambition leads him to surrender to his dark desires that taunt him throughout the play. Macbeth is frequently tempted to result to the wrongful methods that seem to roam inside of him. In the beginning however Macbeth tends to ignore these desires and depends on chance. He declares “if chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me, without my stir” (Shakespeare, act 1, scene 3, 143-144). This declaration by Macbeth shows his initial stand, which is reliant on fate and sin free. Yet as Macbeth’s character develops throughout the play, he moves farther from his dependence on chance and closer to his darker desires. Eventually his blind ambition to become king overp...
instill in him the need to be King. Still, desire is not enough for Macbeth and he is thus driven "to seek certainty as his one objective. He wants certainty from the witches . . . at whatever cost" (Campbell 228). Macbeth, however, is not completely lost yet; honour and justice remain in him, and although it takes him some time to fully consider the consequences of the witches' words on him, he rejects his horrible thoughts of murder and postpones all action: "If chance will have me king, why,chance may crown me, / Without my stir" (I. iii.143-144). For the time being, Macbeth's true essence is in control, that of loyalty and honour.
Furthermore, his "ambition" might rush ahead of himself, increasingly more towards disaster, climatically ending with his tragic downfall. This conclusively relates to the great chain of being needed to be restored when Macbeth disturbs it by murdering the king. In this specific scene, Shakespeare allows the readers to realize how Macbeth addresses his situation by admitting awareness of how excessive his ambition and desire for the throne has become, and his recognition of the dangers and fatal consequences that follow with it. Not only that, but it allows the audience to conceive that even though he had control over his decisions he still purses his excessive ambition because of his vulnerability to manipulation and his self-confidence. Similarly, again Macbeth reconfirms his sense of recognition towards his future, when he admits, aside, "that [it] is a step on which I must fall, or else O'erleaps for in my way it lies" (1.4.50). With his self-declaration of him stating what needs to be done to get the throne and the obstacles that come in his way, the overall situation implants uneasiness in his
Macbeth, whom initially was a very reasonable and moral man, could not hold off the lure of ambition. This idea is stated in the following passage: "One of the most significant reasons for the enduring critical interest in Macbeth's character is that he represents humankind's universal propensity to temptation and sin. Macbeth's excessive ambition motivates him to murder Duncan, and once the evil act is accomplished, he sets into motion a series of sinister events that ultimately lead to his downfall." (Scott; 236). Macbeth is told by three witches, in a seemingly random and isolated area, that he will become Thank of Cawdor and eventually king. Only before his ambition overpowers his reasoning does he question their motives. One place this questioning takes place is in the following passage:
Before Macbeth went on a murderous rampage based on greed, he was a docile warrior with nothing to gain. Then, he met the three witches which sown the seeds of his demise. The fall of Macbeth was due to the fate of the three witches and their promising prophecies. If it wasn’t for Macbeth and Banquo stumbling upon the witches, the whole taking the throne thing; that would have never happened (Mac. 1.3.
All great leaders have their rise and fall. Some throw themselves into failure, some are pushed into it. Those who are pushed into it are usually influenced by evils around them. In the play, Macbeth by Shakespeare, the main character, Macbeth, is pushed to failure. The play takes place in Scotland and is about a young warrior who goes by the name Macbeth. Macbeth is told he would be a king by three witches. Macbeth kills the existing king and becomes a cruel, unjust king. He eventually goes insane and is killed and humiliated. Many may think Macbeth’s downfall was his own fault, those people are wrong. There were three main outside influences that were responsible for Macbeth’s fall. The first influence is his wife, Lady Macbeth, who seeks to be the queen and pushes Macbeth to pursue the crown. The second is Macbeth’s good friend Banquo who was with Macbeth when he was told he was to be king in the future. Banquo’s silence made Macbeth paranoid and that caused Macbeth to order his men to kill Banquo. This was a big cause in Macbeth’s insanity. The final influences are the three witches who drive Macbeth to kill Duncan, and they make him weak by letting him think he is invincible. Macbeth may have been a bad king, but he was not responsible for his collapse.
During the seventeenth century, the general consensus was that witchcraft was the blame for all the wrongs in the word as they believed in the paranormal. In the play, Macbeth begins to believe in witchcraft after being skeptical. Macbeth’s insomnia, hallucinations and trances throughout the pl...