For every crime in the world, there is usually at least one person solely responsible for the action of the crime. In the play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth is told he is going to become king by three witches. He is not told how or when but the witches prophesy that Macbeth will be king. In addition to the witches, Macbeth is also influenced by Lady Macbeth, Macbeth’s wife, to not wait to become king but to take it into his own hands. However, despite strong influence, the person most responsible for Macbeth's decline is Macbeth himself. Despite being pressured by greed, paranoia, and Lady Macbeth, Macbeth decides his own fate, but could have opted not to kill the king and to have waited instead. Macbeth was know as one of the most noble and loyal knights, until he is impacted and transformed into a corrupted and immoral human being. Not only is he responsible for his own actions but the three witches and Lady Macbeth are in fault as well. The three witches have an important role in the play as a whole, but an even more important role in Macbeth’s decline. They are the ones who planted the simple but impactful idea into Macbeth’s head. They told him …show more content…
that he will be king, they didn’t say how or when they let greed and paranoia take it’s role. The witches said to Macbeth, “All hail Macbeth, that shalt be king hereafter.” (Act 1, Scene 3, Line 48). When the witches say this to Macbeth it get him thinking. This is the turning point for Macbeth into his fiendish actions and the place where the greed is started. The witches put the thought of Macbeth being king into Macbeth's head. Without their predictions he would not have wanted to become king and kill Duncan. While the witches play a big role in Macbeth’s decline, Lady Macbeth plays an even bigger.
Emasculating Macbeth, Lady Macbeth convinces him to prove his manhood and his heroic side. Lady Macbeth is the second person who is the most responsible for Macbeth’s decline. She persuaded him to kill Duncan when he wasn’t going to. She said to him, “Wouldst thou have that / Which thou esteem’st the ornament of life, / And live a coward in thine own esteem, / Letting “I dare not” wait upon “I would”, / Like the poor cat i’th’adage?” (pg 20, lines 41-45). Pressuring Macbeth, and calling him a coward and emasculating him, causes him to change his mind about not killing Duncan and choosing to kill him to prove to Lady Macbeth that he is a man. Driven by paranoia, Macbeth himself makes the decision to kill
Duncan. Macbeth has the opportunity to stop murdering and possibly redeem himself. However, he decides to continue his evil killing spree. Macbeth says, “I am in blood / Stepp’d in so far that should I wade no more, / Returning were as tedious as go o’er / Strange things I have in head that will to hand, / Which must be acted ere they may be scann’d” (pg 57, Lines 136-140). Macbeth has realized that there has been a big decline in his life. He is regretting everything that he has done but still has his greed for wanting more and being more powerful.
The three witches in Macbeth have some control in the play. The three witches hold a great power, evil, and strong power and control over Macbeth. They have power that is connected and bonded by one another. They show Macbeth what his
Everyone is influenced by other people, including leaders or authority, to make the wrong decisions at some point in their lives. In the play Macbeth, Lady Macbeth is responsible for the evil doings of Macbeth. Lady Macbeth is responsible for this by using his love for her to persuade him into killing King Duncan. Because Macbeth loved and trusted his wife, he was vulnerable to her opinions and suggestions. We also know that she is responsible for these heartless things because she has so much guilt that she commits suicide. Macbeth would never have done any of those horrible things if it were not for the murder of King Duncan, which was forced on by Lady Macbeth.
In the play, Macbeth was responsible for his downfall and let his greed take over. He was always ambitious, but ended up abandoning his loyalty from King Duncan, the King of Scotland and slowly changed him from a trustworthy, brave and loyal soldier to a merciless tyrant. Lady Macbeth and the three witches are responsible for Macbeth’s downfall. The prophecies changed Macbeth for the worst and is willing to remove any threats that stand in his way. Macbeth, although a loyal warrior, had always possessed ambitious motives that finally turned him into a murderer.
Not much further in the play, we see that Macbeth decides not to murder Duncan but rather, carry on serving as his Thane. However, Lady Macbeth starts her persuasion again, but this time she questions his manhood, saying "When you durst do it, then you were a man: And to be more then what you were you would be so much more the man." (1.7.49-51). Had she not challenged his manhood and his love for her, he would not have usurped the throne and she would not have become a Queen. Not only did she get him to think about the murder, she even knew what to say after he had started thinking about the murder.
Throughout the play, Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth continuously makes bad choices and the consequences of these decisions catch up to Macbeth and result in his mental deterioration, however with Macbeth’s almost infant feel for ambition this makes him susceptible to manipulation, which then grows into an insatiable appetite for power. The acts of this, with the manipulation from outsiders, causes his blind ambition, his false sense of security and then finally his guilt, which all contribute to his derangement. Some will argue that all the choices made by Macbeth were continuously his own, that he had these opportunities as a man to put his foot down and say no, and be able to draw the line where things should come to an end, the fault of a mental deterioration was not there, that from the beginning Macbeth was an evil man who had a twisted way of achieving things. Macbeth’s ambition is to remain king for as long as possible, and he will kill anybody who stops this from happening. Macbeth feels as if he was given a childless rule, and that his legacy will not continue on in fear his rule will be taken away by someone outside his family.
After Lady Macbeth reads his letter and Macbeth arrives home, she is excited about becoming queen. She asks Macbeth when King Duncan is to be arriving and tells Macbeth to leave the plan up to her, his only job being that he has to look innocent and hide their true intentions. Macbeth seems to be stunned and nervous, telling his wife that they will talk later when she begins to tell him of her plan. In the seventh scene, at the castle, Macbeth speaks of the intense guilt he is feeling even before he is to kill Duncan; “… this even-handed justice/ Commends the ingredients of our poisoned/ Chalice to our own lips…” (1. 7. 10-12) (Shakespeare), “… He’s here in double trust…” (1. 7. 12) (Shakespeare), “… Besides, this Duncan/ Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been/ So clear in his great office…” (1. 7. 17-19)(Shakespeare) all express Macbeth’s discomfort with murdering Duncan to steal the throne. Not only does he convey these emotions during this monologue, but he does so when Lady Macbeth enters the room, saying “We will proceed no further in this business./ He hath honored me of late, and I have bought/ Golden opinions from all sorts of people…” (1. 7. 32-34) (Shakespeare). To respond to this, Lady Macbeth does what she does best: emasculating her husband. She first articulates her questioning of his manhood after she reads Macbeth’s letter in the first act when she says “Yet do I fear thy nature;/ It is too full o’ th’ milk of human kindness…” (1. 5. 2-3) (Shakespeare), which contrasts with the heroic description the dying Captain gives of Macbeth in the opening scene. After Macbeth tells his wife that he is calling off the plan to kill King Duncan, she
Macbeth first feels forced externally, the source of it coming from his wife, Lady Macbeth, who wants for Macbeth to kill Duncan so that he can become king. At first, Macbeth feels apprehensive and tells his wife, “We will proceed no further in this business” (1.7.33). Lady Macbeth begins to pressure him further, even going to the extent of questioning his manhood, saying, “Wouldst thou have that/Which thou esteem’st the ornament of life, And live a coward in thine own esteem, Letting ‘I dare not’ wait upon ‘I would’, Like the poor cat i’th’adage?” (1.7.41-45). In her response, Lady Macbeth calls her husband a coward and accuses him of just fantasizing about becoming king without doing anything, instead of killing Duncan to become king right away. She also makes a reference to an old Latin proverb that loosely translates to, “The cat would eat the fish, but does not want to wet her feet”. After hearing th...
The three witches essentially lay out the foundation of the plot of the play in the prophecy that they present to Macbeth. Before their meeting with him, they already know how the Scottish civil war is progressing and how it will conclude. Becau...
...liam Shakespeare: Macbeth, the three witches are used as prophets that convey Macbeth's future fate directly to him. Macbeth detects these prophecies not as absolute truths but as predictions that might come true depending on if he thinks they are good or not. For instance at the beginning when the witches declare that they will meet again with each other "When the battle's lost and won". Also when the three witches meet Macbeth and Banquo, they greet Macbeth as three titles. Finally, when The three witches appear to him again they provide three more prophecies that ring actual truth to what is going to happen. The use of these characters in foreshadowing adds to the "tragedy" of the tragedy. Macbeth was foreshadowed or prophesied to commit these acts and die and he knew some and still failed to see them. This adds to the brilliance of Shakespeare's tragedy, Macbeth.
The three witches in Macbeth are not the most powerful characters in the play, nor are they the catalyst to all of Macbeth’s crimes. At a first glance, it seems that the witches were the advocators to Macbeth’s actions. However, after another look at the situation, it isn’t hard to see that the witches only pulled out Macbeth’s dark side that was hiding just below the surface, and let him destroy himself. They only
...ophecies and the active role of Lady Macbeth, Macbeth cannot be considered solely responsible for his wrongdoing and ultimate tragic end. Although it was his tragic flaw that ultimately destroys him, Macbeth is deceived, tricked, and persuaded throughout the play into believing and doing a variety of things that would lead to this destruction. Because the witches spark Macbeth’s interest through the hopeful prophecies of his future, his natural reaction is to have more curiosity and to want to fulfill the prophecies by any means. Lady Macbeth’s blunt advice to just perform the action without thought is what numbs Macbeth to realizing how his ambition is affecting him. Finally, Macbeth does eventually face his death due to his tragic flaw, but his downfall involved many others who should also claim some responsibility regarding this downfall and Macbeth’s tragic end.
Many argue that it is Macbeth’s fault because he makes his own decisions and could have stopped his wife from getting to him. On the other hand, many state that the Witches were to blame because they got his hopes up and told him that he will be king. This triggered Macbeths mind and made it sort of his job to get what he wanted. Nonetheless, Lady Macbeth was the one that put the greedy and selfish thoughts into his head. She encouraged him to kill, and brainwashed him into doing these terrible actions. For these reasons, it becomes obvious that she is the one to blame and is at
In the play of 'Macbeth' by William Shakespeare the witches have an important effect on Macbeth, the characters, the plot, the theme and the audience. They help construct the play and without them it would have been a totally different story line. The three weird sisters influence Macbeth in his acts, they effect characters lives, orientate the plot, they are related to most of the themes and appeal the audience's attention.
The witches are a very important part to this play. The witches are the real trigger to Macbeths deep and hidden desires. The presence of the witches raises the battle between good an evil. The three witches are also known as the three weird sisters and are referred to that throughout the play. They help set the theme of the play and they influence not only Macbeth’s life but some other characters throughout the play.
The witches played an undoubtedly large role in MacBeth, being the instigators of the entire plot. In act one scene three, the witches say: `all hail, MacBeth! Hail to thee, thane of cawdor! ... All hail, MacBeth, that shalt be king hereafter!' (Line 47-50) these prophecies throw into his mind the possibility of further advancement to the highest level of the nobility. If the witches had not told MacBeth of their prophesies, there is little chance he would have thought about them himself, and even less chance he would have murdered king Duncan.