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Womens freedom in modern society
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The theme is forbidden freedom from grief of marriage; to understand forbidden freedom a marriage must fail and stop the cycle of societies beliefs on women. In this society it is hard for a woman being alone because it is not the norm. On the other hand, this is Louise chance to become what she really wants in life and not allow society to stomp on her, but to rise from it. Therefore, Louise future is without a husband because she knows it is the only way to have freedom.
In the first phase of grief, Louise is given news by her sister that her husband is dead. Louise is in the denial stage of the conversation, so there is not any understanding of the words that her sister is saying. When Louise accepts the death is when she can grow from
it and retrieve her lost freedoms. Louise repeats “Body and soul free!” (Chopin 40) to make her feel ready for the next phase of her life and Louise does other exercises like spreading her arms to catch her dreams of being free. Louise heart issues affect her freedoms because by being physical weak, it can have a toll on the body from hearing the upsetting news and having stressful decisions. The world that Louise lives in has taken away her future freedoms by being inaccurate about her husband death and not getting the facts right which leads her to death. Louise loved him a little and “often she had not” (Chopin 40) loved him, so her decision to think about her future without a man was easier than other women in her place. The society she lives in is marriage oriented, but she does not want a marriage trap forever, so she rather him be dead for her forbidden freedoms. At the same time, Louise would be considered an outcast if she does not find another man, so it makes the situation more stressful. Louise heart chooses death because after all decisions being made about her future freedoms, Louise was back where she started and her heart could not take it anymore. To concluded, Louise does not ever receive her new freedoms because her husband did not die. Louise is not given a chance of getting her future freedom because she dies before this could happen. Louise is a common house wife of the Mid-1800 and she wanted freedom, but the only way for her freedom is for her husband to die. The reason Louise needs her husband to die is his money to live by herself, which might have been hers at a time, but might have lost it when they got married.
This book teaches the importance of self-expression and independence. If we did not have these necessities, then life would be like those in this novel. Empty, redundant, and fearful of what is going on. The quotes above show how different life can be without our basic freedoms. This novel was very interesting and it shows, no matter how dismal a situation is, there is always a way out if you never give up, even if you have to do it alone.
In conclusion, Jane has been through oppression and depression but she stands up for what she believes in. Jane gains her femininity, socialization, individuality and freedom. Her husband, who has been oppressing her for so many years, is no longer her prison guard. Jane defies her husband, creeps right over him and claims her life” so, that I had to creep over him every time” (Gilman 1609). Jane is now her own personal freedom through perseverance.
In “Hills Like White Elephants” and “The Story of an Hour”, the woman in each story imprisons in the domestic sphere. In “Hills Like White Elephants”, the woman in this story conflicts between keeping the baby or getting abortion although the relationship with her boyfriend would not improve as he said. In “The Story of an Hour”, even though Louise Mallard, an intelligent, independent woman understands that she should grieve for Brently, her husband and worry for her future, she cannot help herself from rejoice at her newfound freedom. The author of this story, Kate Chopin suggests that even with a happy marriage, the loss of freedom and the restraint are the results that cannot be avoid.
Both Nora and Louise's lives have been shaped and molded to conform to their husbands' wishes. At the time these stories took place, it was basically unheard of for women to assert their beliefs or to act upon their ideas. As a result, Louise was forced to succumb to the role of an obedient wife, in order to abide by the norms of society. This is apparent because of the way she reacts when she learns of a false rumor regarding her husband's sudden death. While in deep thought, and staring out the window by herself, she has a sudden realization of complete happiness and total freedom. As she tries hard to repress these fresh, new feelings, she speaks the words, "free, free, free" (23)! These words help the audience to understand the repression she has been forced to withstand for many years. She feels sudden exhilaration as she reflects on what her new life will bring her. She speaks of the treatmen...
Looking back on the death of Larissa’s son, Zebedee Breeze, Lorraine examines Larissa’s response to the passing of her child. Lorraine says, “I never saw her cry that day or any other. She never mentioned her sons.” (Senior 311). This statement from Lorraine shows how even though Larissa was devastated by the news of her son’s passing, she had to keep going. Women in Larissa’s position did not have the luxury of stopping everything to grieve. While someone in Lorraine’s position could take time to grieve and recover from the loss of a loved one, Larissa was expected to keep working despite the grief she felt. One of the saddest things about Zebedee’s passing, was that Larissa had to leave him and was not able to stay with her family because she had to take care of other families. Not only did Larissa have the strength to move on and keep working after her son’s passing, Larissa and other women like her also had no choice but to leave their families in order to find a way to support them. As a child, Lorraine did not understand the strength Larissa must have had to leave her family to take care of someone else’s
As Mrs. Mallard lets her realization take root she begins to chant, “free, free, free” (Chopin, 75). This shows that she accepts her new fate and knows that she will be okay without her husband. Louise becomes aware that she has been dictated by social expectation and requirement, but now can live for herself once again with no one to answer to. Louise admits, “she would weep again when she saw the kind, tender hands folded in death” (Chopin, 75), but sees her future beyond that now. Social expectations no longer obligate her to be the woman she was. Louise is now able to do what she feels is most beneficial for her as an individual, and not what would be expected in her monogamous
freedom and independence. In the story “The Story of an Hour” Ms. Mallard experiences a moment of liberation from her marriage due to the sudden
The attempts the women tries so to be in vain till the end when it over boils. The women set herself free in the only way she knew how. Sometimes when people are in tight situation, or when their goals are being blocked, they react even when it doesn’t make sense. The women reacted to being closed up and oppressed and, to her family, it didn’t make
basis of the plot and themes of this novel. The fond memories she possessed of her mother and the harsh ones of her father are reflected in the thoughts and
...new freedom?] Her “moment of illumination” (the true light) signifies her soul is now saved. She even breathes a “quick prayer” (13), which is symbolic of her quest for a divine intervention and repentance[.] (s[S]he is totally and completely engulfed with the presence of God). [No, what was she praying for? A long (not eternal) life.] One of Mrs. Mallard’s last actions is to rise (resurrection action) “at length and [open] the door” (the gateway to her salvation). In addition, the author provides the reader with the words “joy that kills” (13), the joy is symbolic of her freedom and “that kills” is symbolic of her eternal life. [CS -1] [Why would "that kills" be symbolic of "eternal life"?] These words provide the reader with an understanding that a human being must experience death to receive eternal life. Louise has found her freedom through eternal life.
Louise has turned into a little girl that must depend on man to take care of her. Louise pleads with Brently to go to the gardens of Paris. She begs like a child begging for something that is impossible to give. Brently must lock her up in their home to protect her from her curiosity and need to see the world. The filmmakers do not give her the commonsense to realize the dangers she would face in seeing Paris and all the other places she would like to visit. Louise remains the little girl in the flashbacks and Brently has replaced her dead father as the soul keeper of her world. Brently must protect her from the world and herself. She is made to be completely dependent on him from her everyday needs to being her only window into the outside world. There are no female positions of authority in her life. Aunt Joe is left in the background and Marjorie must ultimately answer to Brently. Louise is left to see men as the only authority in her life. She herself as a woman must feel powerless to the will of men. Brently even chooses the destinations of their daily visits to far off and exotic places. These excursions are Louise's only escape. Brently is made to be her captor and savior at the same time. Her fate is completely dependent in his yet she is given no control of either.
The life that Louise Mallard leads is one of the afore mentioned conditions. The toll it takes on her is shown in her "fair, calm face, whose lines bespoke repression." (11). It is after the friend of the family broke "to her as gently as possible the news of her husbands death" (10) and she has time to contemplate that she realizes she is no longer under domination. This newfound life for Louise is in time "with the new spring life" (11). As spring is born, a new opportunity has come available for Mrs. Mallard; A chance to renew herself and pursue her freedom
She gazes at the blue skies and acknowledges everything that’s going on outside while sitting in her comfy chair. Louise begins to feel a sense of happiness. “She said it over and over under her breath: free, free, free!” (1157) at last Louise felt like she finally had a chance to live her life the way she wanted. Louise has a heart problem, however it seems to be more of a mental problem rather than a physical one. The depression that she has felt has led her to live a life for her husband’s sake and no one has consideration of how she wants to live her own life. When Louise finds out that her husband has passed away she weeps and has grief until she realizes the good that can come from this. She now has a new freedom and begins to dream of all the wonderful pleasures of life that she will be able to enjoy now that her husband Brently has passed away. Louise fantasizes over the future she will now have to live. When she walks down the staircase, all those fantasies die all because her husband walks through the door and then with such heartbreak of her dreams being ruined she dies of a heart disease. At the ending of the story it reads “When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease- of joy that kills.” (1158) Louise knew that she wouldn’t be able to live the life she had now imagined so she had to find another way
Louise and her conflict in society represents the society 's notion of women created by male dominance. Mrs. Mallard was the representative of all women during the 1800s. She displayed resistance and the desire for an equal society, where women were not submissive to men, where they were treated as humans, and not property. Women were demoted by society and they did not want to be treated as insignificant or subservient to the opposing sex. Another symbolic matter was Mrs.Mallard 's heart condition. Louise’s heart troubles portrays emotional distress from being in a bias environment. Her agony comes from being enclosed in an oppressive marriage. As a result of her husband’s death, she experienced a sense euphoria in her new-found freedom. Her husband’s passing signified the termination of the patriarchy. At first, she feared the “wild sudden abandonment,” then she realized her endless opportunities. Through the open window in which Louise gazes from, Chopin depicts the freedom anticipated for her. From birds singing to a peddler crying, she “could see in the open square before her house the tops of trees that were all aquiver with the new spring life”(Chopin). Mrs. Mallard showed sentiments of joy and tranquility due to her optimism for the future. This season symbolizes the renewal of an object; therefore, the spring indicates the rebirth of Louise’s identity. Finally she could see clearly, from a
One theme in this story is forbidden freedom. The freedom represents Louise’s independence that she receives from hearing about the death of her husband. Louise is only able to dream of that independence for a little time since in the end her husband turned out to be alive. Another theme is the oppression of her marriage. Even though Louise describes her husband as loving and caring she still feels joy after hearing he is dead. The motif of this story is weeping which is something Louise either does or thinks about doing throughout the story. She even imagines herself weeping over Mr. Mallard’s dead body. The only time she is not weeping is when she is thinking of her new found freedom. An important and most used symbol throughout the story would be the open window. After hearing about her husband’s death she goes upstairs where she barricades herself in her room starring out the window. Louise gazes through this open window during most of the story. While looking out the open window she dreams of her endless freedom and the opportunities it