Europeans arrived in Argentina in 1502. Spain established a permanent colony on Buenos Aires in 1580. Later on Argentina will become independent, but it will not come until July 9, 1816. From 1880 to 1930s Argentina was one of the top 10 wealthiest nations based on their agriculture. It wasn’t until 1986 that Argentina became a democracy, before that it was under military regime. During 1998 and 2002 Argentina had a major economic downfall. This is known as the Argentinean great depression. There were a couple of reasons: During the military regime the country went into debt for not finishing projects. Also, after democracy came back the new president try to stabilize the economy by creating a new currency, thus the country needed loans for this to happen. The debt eventually rose and the country had lost the confidence of the lenders.
Argentina covers 1,073,518 sq mi, its highest point is Mount Aconcagua at 22,831 ft above sea level. Argentina also has a good climate diversity which varies from tropical to subpolar. The terrain : the plain pampas in the north, plateau in the Patagonia south, and the Andes in the west. Manufactoring is responsible for 19%GPD in Argentina. Leading manufacturing sectors are food processing, auto parts, beverages, steel aluminum, electronics. Wine is also another important sector, Argentina has been in the top 5 wine producing countries. Other goods that they produced worth mentioning are glass, tires, textiles, tobacco.
Argentina is widely known for their beef, both consumption and production. Argentina is the world second biggest consumer of meat, with each person eating around 55kg a year. Cows were first brought by the Spanish conquistadors and have become the largest commodity in the country. ...
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...to be resistant to the company's own Roundup herbicide This means that farmers are utterly dependent on Monsanto; a situation similar as with the United States. The biggest adversaries of GM soybeans are environmentalist. For example, floods are happening because of soya farming in the region of Santa Fe and Chaco where the Salado River begins. The deforestation and the low permeability of the soil used in soya farming contributed to more channeling more water into the river. On the other side, people claim that GM crops are required to fight hunger in poor and developing countries. Evidence shows otherwise. GM crops have increased the use of pesticides while increasing poverty. Over 170,000 famers have had to quit on their lands because they couldn’t compete with big GM farmers, thus leading to more poverty. Also, herbicides have introduced new health problems.
Part I: “Consensus in Argentine Society and the Rise of Perón”. Chapter one, “ The Crisis of the Liberal Consensus” begins explaining the low participation of the Argentinean population in the government due to electoral fraudulence and intimidation. Then, he goes on to detailed how the democratic liberalism governmental system was threatened by the elites of Argentina because they fear the possible loss of their power from the new sectors that were rising. After, the author expressed that the
Inhabitants of the land where mostly Spanish, Indian natives. Most of Argentina’s land was filled with deserted areas due to the low population, and the fact that not many people lived in Argentina's vast mountains and plain areas. This vast land was so large, that most governments could not control it, and criminals could basically do, as they wanted. Most of these criminals, gauchos, barbarians, or call them what you will overran these plains and mountains. It was the behavio...
According to Global Meat news Brazil is the largest beef exporter in the world with over five billion worth of beef exports each year. Brazil has gone from the fourth largest producer to the largest in less than a decade. Argentina was once one of the largest beef exporters in the world but in recent years there beef exports have decreased due to measures introduced by the Argentinean government to discourage beef exports to feed their growing domestic need for beef consumption. These restrictions on beef exports have recently been lifted and Argentinean beef exports are set to rise once again in the coming years.
Between the years of 1976 to 1983, the period known as the ‘Dirty War’ was in full force in Argentina. During this period, thousands of people mysteriously went missing, and are referred to now as the ‘Disappeared’. It is believed that many of the disappeared were taken by agents of the Argentine government, and perhaps tortured and killed before their bodies were disposed of in unmarked graves or rural areas. Whenever the female captives were pregnant, their children were stolen away right after giving birth, while they themselves remained detained. It is estimated that 500 young children and infants were given to families with close ties to the military to be raised. Within this essay I would like to touch on the brief history of the Dirty war and why the military felt it was necessary to take and kill thousands of Argentina’s, and also the devastating affects the disappeared, and stolen children are having on living relatives of those taken or killed. It is hard to imagine something like this happening in North America relatively recently. To wakeup and have members of your family missing, with no explanation, or to one day be told your parents are not biologically related is something Argentina’s had to deal with, and are continuing to face even today.
The first and most obvious supporters of GM products are the biotech companies who produce and patent GM products. The industry leader in the field is undoubtedly Monsanto, who has developed many of the major GM seeds, such as the entire line of "Roundup Ready" products and "Bollgard" Cotton. In dealing with GM foods, Monsanto and companies like it must aspire for two things, a healthy bottom line (i.e. profits) and a...
According to Galyna Sidyelyeva, “research has provided insight into the issue of the nutritional value of GM crops. For example, the Venneria group tested genetically modified wheat, corn, and tomatoes. They found wheat and corn are similar to their non-GM counterparts and tomatoes differ only in their antioxidant content, having a lower amount than their unmodified relatives” (50). With this in mind there are many people in the world today that may find value from GM crops; for example, in countries where people are starving. While the crops may not be identical to its non-GM counterparts, these countries will still profit from them. In “A dubious success: The NGO campaign against GMOs,” Robert Paarlberg asserts, “Unfortunately, in the case of NGO [non-GMO] campaigns against GMO crops, they typically emerge from rich countries while imposing consequences on poor countries” (228). As one can see, these rich countries may have succeeded in not allowing some GMOs in but to date in America they still are not labeled; so, they are only hurting the poor countries by trying to make a controversy over labeling that is
By the fall of 1981, the Argentinean government under the leadership of General Galtieri and the military junta was experiencing a significant decrease of power. Economical...
Uruguay is a tiny country compared to the rest of its South American counterparts. It is situated between Argentina, Brazil, and the Atlantic Ocean. Uruguay, like many countries, has seen its share of political and economic struggles through the years. During the last decade the government has made amazing progress in restoring freedom to their people, eliminating corruption, and fixing their struggling economy. While the economy is in much better shape than it was fifteen years ago there are still improvements that could be made.
Uruguay, also known as the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is a country in the southeastern locale, or region of South America. Argentina borders Uruguay on the west, and Brazilto borders its east and north. The "Río de la Plata" is on the south and the Atlantic Ocean is to the southeast of Uruguay. “Urugay has a population of 3.3 million people and is first in South America concerning crush adaptability, size of the desk class and flourishing, headway and base, perceiving the innovative methodology of endorsing the era, arrangement and use of cannabis” (The World Factbook). The capital of Uruguay is Montevideo, which is also the biggest city in Uruguay. The Uruguay flag has blue and white horizontal stripes, with a sun on the top left corner.
If crops were affected by droughts, disease and insects, having destroyed many acres across America’s Midwest region, the use of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) would not be beneficial in regenerating new crops. Genetically modifying foods (GMOs) “are plants or animals that have been genetically engineered with DNA from bacteria, viruses or other plants and animals that cannot occur in nature or in traditional crossbreeding” (nongmoproject.org). Most research done has concluded no positive benefits in using GMOs. There are serious health risks associated with eating GM foods based on scientific research done around the world. The purpose of GMOs are to increase production of crop yield and reduce pesticide use but research says otherwise. If farmers wanted to continue using GMOs to produce crops, labeling should be mandatory to allow consumers to have a conscious choice whether or not to eat GM food. Through research it has been proven that the use of GMOs to increased production of crops during a time of drought or disease have no benefits, just risks.
The culture of Argentina reflects deeply upon the geography. Like all countries, Argentina’s culture is widely influenced by its immigrants. The immigrants consist vastly of European, Amerindian and African persuasion in their music and art. The capital of Argentina, Buenos Aires, is a cultural melting pot filled with exotic traditions that are plainly evident throughout today’s Argentinean society. Argentineans are a mix of native Latin Americans and European immigrants.
Argentina is a country that was made poor by capitalism and globalization. The video “The Take (2004) Occupy, Resist & Produce” is a documentary by Avi Lewis and Naomi Klein that exhibits the devastating effects that capitalism and globalization can have on a country. In viewing this documentary, Argentina and its workers suffered due to the governing power of Carlos Menem and the International Monetary Fund. Menem sold the country piece by piece through downsizes, corporate handouts, and by selling public property to privatized organizations. Menem wanted to close factories, have more state control, and an increase in privatization rights. The result of Menem’s goals was the rich getting richer and the poor becoming poorer. Under Menem’s government over half the population of Argentina fell below the poverty line. Before Menem’s government coming into power, the people and workers were able to spend money on the material things in life, such as going on vacations or going shopping for
The Argentine Republic is located in southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Uruguay and Chile. Due to its unique location, Argentina has a vast variety of natural, agricultural, energy and mineral resources, which help the capital, Buenos Aires, and the rest of the country, thrive. The Constitution was adopted in 1853 and still serves as the primary law source, stating the government’s powers, rights, guarantees, as well as discusses declarations and the form of government within the Republic. Within the government, the powers are divided by three branches- the executive, legislative, and judicial branch. Within the executive branch, the president is the highest official and serves as the head of state, chief executive
GMOs contain negative health risks for the human body that are undetected and unadvertised by most tests conducted by GM food production companies. Not only do GMOs have negative effects on the body, but they also harm the environment. The environment is defined by the surroundings or conditions where a person, plant, or animal lives and operates. Some claim that GM crops benefit the environment by reducing pesticide use and increasing the crop yields, but the past 20 years have shown the opposite. GMO crops have not improved yields and have increased the use of glyphosate, the active ingredient in certain herbicides. According to USDA and EPA data, by 2011 there were three times as many herbicide-resistant weeds found in farmer’s fields than there were in 2001, one of the early years, farmers started using GMOs in their