Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The alchemist by paulo coelho contrast and contradiction
Summer reading assignment the alchemist by paul coelho
Critical Analysis of The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Gold: In The Alchemist, gold can symbolize knowledge. An alchemist is so someone who strives to be able to turn lead metal into gold. They are considered “knowledgeable” an “wise” if they are able to accomplish that. In The Alchemist it states,” …For wise men, gold is the metal that evolved the furthest.” It continues on stating, “Men have never understood the words of the wise.” When the alchemist says this, he is stating how only wise men can understand how alchemy. Regular “men”, have yet to understand it and accomplish turning metal into gold. Gold could also symbolize the lessons you learn in life. In the alchemist it states, "And what went wrong when other alchemists tried to make gold and were unable to do so? They were looking only …show more content…
for gold," his companion answered. "They were seeking the treasure of their destiny, without wanting actually to live out the destiny.” This quote means that people who become alchemists only for the gold, are unable to achieve their goal. To get to the goal, they need to go on the journey towards it and learn lessons on the way. Treasure: Treasure symbolizes your Personal Legend or goal in The Alchemist.
Santiago’s destiny was to find the treasure. In The Alchemist it states, “It's your mission on earth… search for treasure.” The quote proves how treasure symbolizes your Personal Legend because its states your mission in life could be to find treasure. Treasure could also symbolize a journey. If Santiago had never gone to the Pyramids, he would have never known where to find his treasure and he would regret it. In The Alchemist it states, “If I had told you, you wouldn’t have seen the Pyramids. They’re beautiful, aren’t they?” This quote shows how treasure could symbolize a journey because, although the treasure was found back in Spain, Santiago had to go on a long trek with many obstacles just to find. The book itself didn’t focus on the treasure at all, it focused on the journey and the lessons …show more content…
learned. The Desert: The desert symbolizes the obstacles in life. In The Alchemist, Santiago had to go through many obstacles and difficulties to find his treasure. In The Alchemist it states, “But the old king hadn't said anything about being robbed, or about endless deserts, or about people who know what their dreams are but don't want to realize them. The old king hadn't told him that the Pyramids were just a pile of stones, or that anyone could build one in his backyard. And he had forgotten to mention that, when you have enough money to buy a flock larger than the one you had before, you should buy it.” This quote proves how the desert is an obstacle because Santiago lists some of the problems he faced. In addition, the desert could symbolize danger and risks. While Santiago is in the desert, there is an active war. Not only that he faces dangerous people, including the alchemist. In the book it states, “When they reached the white tent at the center of Al-Fayoum, they withdrew their scimitars and rifles. And they attacked an empty tent…within half an hour all but one of the intruders were dead…Were it not for the bodies there on the ground, it would have appeared to be a normal day at the oasis.” This quotes proves how the desert is dangerous because, it states that the oasis Santiago was staying at was attacked. The book also states, “The strange horseman drew an enormous, curved sword from a scabbard mounted on his saddle. The steel of its blade glittered in the light of the moon… The sword didn't fall. Instead, the stranger lowered it slowly, until the point touched the boy's forehead. It drew a droplet of blood.” This statement proves that the alchemist contributed to one of the dangers in the desert. Sheep: In The Alchemist, one of the most common thing that the sheep symbolize is people who don’t follow their destiny.
In the book it states, “They were content with just food and water, and, in exchange, they generously gave of their wool, their company, and—once in a while—their meat.” This quote proves that the sheep didn’t really pay attention to their surroundings. In addition, although they didn’t really do anything, the sheep played a big part in the story. In Santiago’s dream, a boy plays with his sheep, catching his attention. If the sheep had never been in the dream, Santiago would’ve never given any thought to the dream. The sheep also symbolize a teacher because they taught him two things. One, to follow his dreams and to not not appreciate his destiny. The second thing is they taught him a universal language. In The Alchemist it states, “But the sheep had taught him something even more important: that there was a language in the world that everyone understood, a language the boy had used throughout the time that he was trying to improve things at the shop. It was the language of enthusiasm, of things accomplished with love and purpose, and as part of a search for something believed in and desired.” This quote proves that the sheep symbolizes a teacher because it states how the sheep taught Santiago a universal
language. Alchemy: Alchemy can symbolize taking a bad situation, and looking at it in a positive way. That is an important skill that a person needs in life. In The Alchemist, Santiago takes bad situations and sees them as omens. The book states, “He stuck his hand into the pouch, and felt around for one of the stones. As he did so, both of them pushed through a hole in the pouch and fell to the ground…An omen. The boy smiled to himself. He picked up the two stones and put them back in his pouch. He had learned that there were certain things one shouldn't ask about, so as not to flee from one's own destiny.” Instead of being mad that the stones didn’t give him straight yes or no answer, Santiago was content with what the stones said. Another quote is, “The boy fell to the sand, nearly unconscious…The boy stood up shakily, and looked once more at the Pyramids. They seemed to laugh at him, and he laughed back, his heart bursting with joy. Because now he knew where his treasure was.” This quote proves that alchemy symbolizes making the best out of bad situations because, instead of feeling defeated after being beaten, Santiago laughed and realized that the robber told him where the treasure was. The Wind: The wind symbolizes freedom. The wind is wild, powerful, and its moving constantly. In the beginning of The Alchemist, Santiago was a shepherd because he liked to travel and seeing the beautiful sites of the world. In the book it states, “The boy felt jealous of the freedom of the wind, and saw that he could have the same freedom. There was nothing to hold him back except himself.” This quote proves how the wind was free and unrestrained. It also states, “His purpose in life was to travel…” This quote shows how Santiago was like the wind because they both were constantly traveling to different places. In addition the book states, “I want to be like you, able to reach every corner of the world, cross the seas…” This quote shows the similarities between Santiago and the wind. The wind could also symbolize a messenger. In The Alchemist, the wind sends messages to Santiago. The book states, “The wind brought the sounds of the oasis to them, and the boy tried to hear Fatima's voice.” In addition the book states,”...At times the wind carried the sweet, sickly smell of blood.” These quotes show how the wind sends things to Santiago like a metaphorical mailman. Urim and Thummim: Urim and Thummim symbolize the turning points of every journey. The desert symbolizes the obstacles in the journey, and the stones symbolize what tactics you will use to get over the obstacles. In The Alchemist it states, “He stuck his hand into the pouch, and felt around for one of the stones. As he did so, both of them pushed through a hole in the pouch and fell to the ground…An omen. The boy smiled to himself. He picked up the two stones and put them back in his pouch. He had learned that there were certain things one shouldn't ask about, so as not to flee from one's own destiny.” In this quote, Santiago doubted if he would find the treasure. The stones helped him to find his answer and encourage him to keep going. Urim and Thummim also symbolizes the king. In the story it states, “The boy picked up Urim and Thummim, and, once again, had the strange sensation that the old king was nearby. He had worked hard for a year, and the omens were that it was time to go.” This quote shows how the king was always with to help him make decisions. The king used the stones as an outlet to guide Santiago on his journey.
Santiago had been rewarded with the treasure earned when completing his journey, “In my dream there was a sycamore growing out the ruin of the sacristy… there were precious stones, gold masks adorned with red and white feathers.” (Coelho 170). Santiago was able to accomplish his personal legend, which he had to go through many stages in the journey that got him closer to completing his goal. In this final stage of his journey was a good thing to accomplish, because he’s gone through all of the stages that had been placed there to challenge and see if he actually wants to accomplish it, so he did not give up and gained trust in himself to keep going. This is an important part of the journey because this had taught him to not give up and trust in his heart to accomplish his personal legend, such as when others believe that it is hard to accomplish what they want to complete and do in their life.
First of all, the author shows that through persevering through adversity anyone can achieve their dreams. During the book Santiago continuously faces problems that he will have to overcome to achieve his Personal Legend. In this scenario, Santiago is in the city of Tangier when he is suddenly robbed of all of his money, by a thief who promised to take him to Egypt. However instead of thinking of himself as a victim of a thief he decides that “I’m an adventurer, looking for treasure” (34). Santiago was able to persevere through a situation that many people would not have been able to overcome and not able to continue their journey. Being able to persevere through
Coelho begins by identifying the main characters as they become timely components to unraveling the plot. The first line of the book, after all is, “The boys name was Santiago” (Coelho 3). We come to find that Santiago dreamt of traveling so he gave up his pursue of becoming a priest and instead, became a sheepherder (8). Santiago is already presented as a motivated character that makes efforts to accomplish his dreams. He exists as a dynamic character, rather than static as The Alchemist later on is portrayed. The Alchemist is cha...
"If someone isn’t what others want them to be, the others become angry. Everyone seems to have a clear ideals of how other people should lead their lives, but none about their own.” That is one of many deep quotes that makes the reader truly think about life in The Alchemist, written by Paulo Coelho. The book is about a young boy named Santiago, who loves travel and adventure, but he does not have the money to do so. He was raised to be a priest, but decides that he would rather be a shepherd, so that he can travel. Santiago’s father gives him two spanish coins, and tells him that he will learn one day that no place is as beautiful as the one he lives in. It seems like Santiago’s father believes in him, but not the way Santiago wants him to.
A shepherd and an alchemist seem to be stark opposites. A poor sheep herder who lives from the land, alone with his sheep compared to an Alchemist. Rich, powerful, and highly sought out. However, the two have more in common than you might think. They both live with a goal, or a “Personal Legend” (21) as the Alchemist may have put it, that gives them a reason to keep going until they achieve that goal. In the book The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho, the main character is named Santiago, who happens to be both, a shepherd and and alchemist. Santiago’s Personal Legend is to find the Egyption Pyramids that will give him treasure. Many people help him along the way to achieve this Personal Legend,however there is
The alchemist represents a person who motivates others to live life to the fullest. The keyword suffering gives off a pessimistic tone to this quote. This reminds me of a counselor. The counselor is there to help a person conquer their fear and develop into a better person after that process. Throughout the novel, the alchemist teaches Santiago to face his fear and the Englishman not to be afraid.
"The Alchemist" is a novel written by Brazilian author Paulo Coelho in 1988. It tells the story of an Andalusian shepherd known as Santiago and his journey of fulfilling his "dream" which he names his "Personal Legend". Throughout his voyage, he met many different people and was forced under many different circumstances, and we are able to experience his emotional states throughout every part of his journey. He undergoes many revelations, and we could argue he becomes wiser and more aware of the spiritual value which everything in the world possesses. He ends up finding his "Personal Legend", but despite actualizing his "dream", he was a victim to the negative emotions that come with being human, and therefore we could argue that the main conflict in "The Alchemist" is within Santiago himself.
...ins. “He had before him a chest of spanish gold coins”(166). Another apotheosis Santiago received was finding his personal legend. “Its true; life really is generous to those who pursue their personal legend”(166). Santiago is an archetypal hero because he received his apotheosis at the end of the novel.
“And, when you want something, all the universe conspires in helping you to achieve it” (Coelho 23), these are the words an old king spoke to Santiago. This phrase constantly runs through Santiago’s mind while on his search for his treasure. Santiago, the novel’s protagonist, begins as a quiet sheep herder who has a recurring dream about being transported to the pyramids in Egypt by a child. Once Santiago met the old king, he decides to pursue his dream, find his treasure, and realize his destiny. Throughout The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho, Santiago embodies curiosity, determination, and a naive nature through events that occur while on his search for his treasure.
At the start of the novel, Santiago is summoned to embark on his adventure several times. He states that he continually has a dream that is quite strange and unfamiliar. In these dreams he meets a boy who tells him, “if you come here, you will find a hidden treasure”(13). The story later reveals that this dream is in fact a hint of his upcoming journey to find a hidden treasure. The second call is when Santiago strikes a conversation with a fortune teller. He asks the fortune teller to interpret his strange recurring dream. The fortune teller reveals to him that a grand treasure is waiting for him in the Egyptian Pyramids. While these news are not new for Santiago, this ultimately lead him one step closer to answering his call. The next and final call, is when Santiago met the King of Salem. The king gives Santiago the final push by explaining to him all about personal legends. The king gives him a sense of reassurance by telling him that, “in order to find the treasure, [Santiago] will have to follow the omens”(29). All of these examples tie in with Santiago beginning his hero journey.
The first two obstacles that Santiago faces are that his father tells him he can not do something that he wants to do and that he wants to pursue his personal legend, but he does not want to hurt those that he loves. For example, Santiago’s father said, “The people who come here have a lot of money to spend, so they can afford to travel. Amongst us the only ones who can travel are shepherds.” Everyone is told by their parents and friends that everything we want to do is impossible. Since Santiago did not have money to spend to travel his only choice was then to become a shepherd to fulfill his desire. T...
The conflict in the novel that most intrigued me was between Santiago and himself. Throughout the novel he almost gave up hope of ever finding his treasure. When he was robbed in the market place...
In The Alchemist the unity of the self is provisional, dependant upon continuous social reinforcement. The characters who are successfully gulled are the ones who lose sight of their socially reinforced identities as they play out their fantasy ideal selves.
The Alchemist conveyed the up-most truthful meaning of santiago’s personal legend by teaching him the soul of the earth. This stage helped santiago and the Alchemist are talking doing what your personal legend is and also doing exactly what your personal legend desires are when they speak in terms of listening to one’s heart. “Whenever your heart is, that is where you’ll find your treasure. Santiago takes initiative on his dreams and pursue them regardless of love affairs and the hurt that comes along with it. The stage encouraged and also motivated santiago to find his treasure and make a better life for fatima and
When reading the Alchemist, there are many lessons inlaid into the book. They teach about life and how to live life to the fullest. About making the right decisions and about taking action. But out of the ten main messages that are inside of the book, I strongly feel that one sticks out. That is to embrace the present.