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Gender roles shaped in literature
Gender roles shaped in literature
Gender roles shaped in literature
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“There would be no one to live for during those coming years; she would live for herself. There would be no powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence with which men and women believe they had a right to impose a private will upon a fellow- creature,” quoted from The Story of an Hour written by Kate Chopin. The stories being compared are Sweat, written by Zora Neale Hurston and The Story of an Hour, written by Kate Chopin. The stories have similarities and differences, but Sweat and The Story of an Hour both have the same underlining theme. Both stories reveal relationships with one person having more power over the other. In this essay, I will be arguing the story Sweat has a better developed theme than The Story of an Hour. First, …show more content…
I will discuss how Sweat developed the theme of power struggle and gender roles in human relationships. In the opening paragraph of Sweat Delia, one of the main characters is doing laundry, her husband Sykes comes up behind her with his bull whip. Sykes knows this action will scare Delia because Sykes bull whip looks like a snake and Delia is afraid of snakes. Delia says to Sykes, “Sykes what you throw that whip on me like dat? You know it would skeer me – look just like a snake, an you knows hows skeered ah is of snakes.” In contrast, the author of The Story of an Hour did not reveal enough about the characters’ lives.
The author vaguely shows Mr. and Mrs. Mallard’s relationship. As a reader of this story I know Mrs. Mallard thinks her husband has died from a train accident. When Mrs. Mallard received the news she felt grief and relief; she loved her husband but she was happy because her life would be her own. The author says, “And yet she had loved him-sometimes. Often she had not. What did it matter! What could love the unsolved mystery, count for in the face of this possession of self-assertion which she suddenly recognized as the strongest impulse of her being!” In Sweat the power struggle between Delia and Sykes is seen through all the vindictive things that Sykes has done to Delia. In The Story of an Hour the power struggle is not seen, readers must draw their own conclusion, as to how Mr. Mallard treats Mrs. …show more content…
Mallard. In the middle of the story, Sykes brings home a raddle snake.
Delia did not notice the box with the snake in it at first, once Sykes points it out Delia was instantly afraid. She asked Sykes to get rid of it but he said, “Ah ain’t got to do nuthin’ uh de kin’-fact is ah ain’t got tuh do nothin’ but die.” The people in town later heard about the snake and soon came to see and ask questions. In Sweat, Delia and Sykes are always having problems with power struggles and good verses evil. Sykes has a mistress named Bertha, and he always shows her around town. Sykes tells her he owns the town and he can get her anything she wants. Meanwhile, Delia sits back and watches as Sykes treats Bertha like a queen. In the story, Sykes says, “Sho’ you kin have dat lil’ ole house soon’s ah git dat ‘Oman outa dere. Everything b’longs tuh me….” In the final analysis, the author of The Story of an Hour did not reveal enough evidence of a power struggle between Mr. and Mrs. Mallard. Both stories discussed in this essay were written during times when women were treated as property, they had to: cook, clean, and do whatever their husband told them to. Women’s roles have drastically changed since the publication of these stories, women can run there own businesses, and make their own decisions. while some husbands’ roles have changed to become, a” house husband”, they cook, clean, and tend to the
children.
This source provided the unique perspective of what was thought to be the perfect household, with a man who worked and a wife who cooked and cleaned. However, it also showed how a woman could also do what a man can do, and in some cases they could do it even better. This work is appropriate to use in this essay because it shows how men talked down to their wives as if they were children. This work shows the gradual progression of woman equality and how a woman is able to make her own decisions without her husband’s input.
...btains wisdom. Delia's goodness and her faith in God in the end, prevails over Sykes’ powerful muscle and violent manner.
1 In Zora Hurston's short story, "Sweat," [Titles] Delia Jones is married to a very dominant and powerful man. Skye [Sp] Jones is his name, and he is an abusive man who has no respect for Delia. Being married for fifteen years seems to be a lot for Delia, considering that she has only loved Skyes [Sp] for a short time after they were married. Living a life of fear and helplessness allows the dominant figure of that person's life to continue to have total control until the fall of that dominant figure. The theme of the story [This theme] can be supported by characterization, symbols, and setting.
Women have traditionally been known as the less dominant sex. Through history women have fought for equal rights and freedom. They have been stereotyped as being housewives, and bearers and nurturers of the children. Only recently with the push of the Equal Rights Amendment have women had a strong hold on the workplace alongside men. Many interesting characters in literature are conceived from the tension women have faced with men. This tension is derived from men; society, in general; and within a woman herself. Two interesting short stories, “The Yellow Wall-paper and “The Story of an Hour, “ focus on a woman’s plight near the turn of the 19th century. This era is especially interesting because it is a time in modern society when women were still treated as second class citizens. The two main characters in these stories show similarities, but they are also remarkably different in the ways they deal with their problems and life in general. These two characters will be examined to note the commonalities and differences. Although the two characters are similar in some ways, it will be shown that the woman in the “The Story of an Hour” is a stronger character based on the two important criteria of rationality and freedom.
The point I am trying to prove here is, Sykes would always want to scare Delia with a snake, the first time it was with the bull whip and the last night Sykes put the snake in the soap box to scared Delia to death. Little did Sykes know Delia had faced her fears and learned how to overcome of the snakes. Towards the end of the story when Sykes was supposed to be the master of catching Snakes, the rattle snake makes a transparent sound and bites Sykes. He wanted to scare Delia lifeless but his plan back fired on him.
Kate Chopin’s “The Story of the Hour” and Charlotte Perkins Gillman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” are viewed from a woman’s perspective in the nineteenth century. They show the issues on how they are confined to the house. That they are to be stay at home wives and let the husband earn the household income. These stories are both written by American women and how their marriage was brought about. Their husbands were very controlling and treated them more like children instead of their wives. In the nineteenth century their behavior was considered normal at the time. In “The Story of the Hour” and “The Yellow Wallpaper,” both women explore their issues on wanting to be free from the control of their husband’s.
Sykes, in the story, tormented Delia in many ways throughout the story. One incident was with the bull horn when he tried to scare Delia while she was sorting the white clothes. Sykes also kicked all the clothes she had sorted all over the floor. Through all the pain and torment she goes through with Sykes, she still goes to church on Sundays and prays and comes home to go back to working around the house. Sykes, on the other hand, who is completely opposite to Delia’s character, seems to oppose Delia in every word and action.
From the onset of both texts, we are immediately plunged into the mind-sets of the respective characters. Delia is immediately conveyed as “squatt[ing] on the kitchen floor... Humming a song in a mournful key” (Hurston, 353). Even this setting reflects her mental stance, a slave to Sykes, their relationship a shadow of their fleeting marital bliss has ultimately “become the struggle for autonomy” (Lupton, 46). Her determination to continue working conveys that she subconsciously bends to Sykes initially. Despite the physical and mental torment he inflicts upon her, she would prefer to “resume her work and not answer him” (354) in order to maintain a dignified stance, in order to maintain their relationship. Her state of mind appears to be tormented, as she tries to silently uncover where her relationship went wrong. N...
Writing based on their own experiences, had it not been for the works of Susan Glaspell, Kate Chopin, and similar feminist authors of their time, we may not have seen a reform movement to improve gender roles in a culture in which women had been overshadowed by men. In The Story of an Hour, the main character, Mrs. Louise Mallard, is a young woman with a heart condition who learns of her husband’s untimely death in a railroad disaster. Instinctively weeping, as any woman is expected to do upon learning of her husband’s death, she retires to her room to be left alone so she may collect her thoughts. However, the thoughts she collects are somewhat unexpected. Louise is conflicted with the feelings and emotions that are “approaching to possess her.”
Women have traditionally been known as the less dominant sex. Through history women have fought for equal rights and freedom. They have been stereotyped as being housewives, and bearers of children. Only with the push of the Equal Rights Amendment have women had a strong hold on the workplace alongside men. Many interesting characters in literature are conceived from the tension women have faced with men. This tension comes from men, society, in general, and within a woman herself. Two interesting short stories, “The Yellow Wall-paper" and “The Story of an Hour," focus on a woman’s fix near the turn of the 19th century. This era is especially interesting
In Hurston 's short story “Sweat”, the theme is expressed in many ways throughout the story, though most prominently by way of domestic violence and ungratefulness shown
Marriage can be seen as a subtle form of oppression, like many things which are dictated by social expectations. In Kate Chopin’s The Story of An Hour, Louise Mallard finds herself in distress due to the event of her husband’s death that makes her question who she is as a person. The author cleverly uses this event to create the right atmosphere for Mrs. Mallard to fight against her own mind. As the short story progresses, we see that Mrs. Mallard moves forward with her new life and finds peace in her decision to live for herself. This shows that marriage too is another chain that holds oneself back. Not wanting to admit this to herself, Louise
For women, the 19th century was a time of inequality, oppression, and inferiority to their male counterparts. A woman's social standing depended solely on her marital status. For these reasons many women were forced to lead a life of solitude and emotional inadequacy, often causing depression. In Kate Chopin's short story "The Story of an Hour," setting plays a significant role in illustrating the bittersweet triumph of Mrs. Mallard's escape from oppression at the ironic cost of her life.
The story is ironic because Mrs. Mallard learns her husband was not dead, and instead of exulting her husband’s sudden return, she regretted abandoning her moment of freedom. An analysis of “The Story of an Hour” through the historical and feminist lenses, suggests that the story is really about women’s self-identity in the 1800s male-dominated society, and how it caused women’s lack of freedom. During the 1800s, males dominated and were the superior gender in the society. The. Women’s rights and feminism do not exist.
Most women in Mrs Mallard’s situation were expected to be upset at the news of her husbands death, and they would worry more about her heart trouble, since the news could worsen her condition. However, her reaction is very different. At first she gets emotional and cries in front of her sister and her husbands friend, Richard. A little after, Mrs. Mallard finally sees an opportunity of freedom from her husbands death. She is crying in her bedroom, but then she starts to think of the freedom that she now has in her hands. “When she abandoned herse...