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In Chris Hedges’ War is a Force that Gives Us Meaning, we hear firsthand accounts of the horrors of war, the devastation it brings, and the countless lives affected by this manmade construct. Hedges solemnly recounts the destruction that he has seen, in armed conflicts spanning the globe, over the course of his fifteen years as a war correspondent. His recollection of these events, however, does not end with merely showcasing the death and ruin that war causes, but rather, the conveyance of a much deeper message—war is a drug.
Powerfully illustrating the addictive, psychological effects that war can have on individuals, himself not immune, Hedges writes, “The chance to exist for an intense and overpowering moment, even if it meant certain oblivion, seemed worth it in the midst of war—and very stupid once the war ended.'' He describes war as an escape from the mundane, normal lives most of us lead, a chance to shed individual responsibility and to feel a part of a larger calling. Humans, yearning to bring meaning to their lives, have always searched
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for this sort of fulfillment. Hedges tells us that in war, we discover a purpose in life with it filling “our spiritual void,” but this, he says, is a result of being “blinded by the narcotic of war.” To a degree, I can rationalize his thinking, however, scientifically and biologically speaking, this goes against our animalistic instinct to avoid confrontation—intentional confrontation at that—for the pure sake of self-preservation. This addiction that war causes, this feeling of significance that it brings to those engaged in it, is only perpetuated by what Hedges calls “the myth of war.” When a society can demonize the enemy, make them seem less human, and can view themselves as the virtuous and their foes as evil, uniting to wage a war becomes a much simpler endeavor, and the war becomes mythic.
We must vanquish darkness and the good side must prevail. This is particularly true today, with the rise of the Islamic State and other Muslim terrorist groups who see us in the United States as infidels, hindering the uncorrupted Islamic society they wish to build. While stationed in Bahrain, I saw this anti-American sentiment firsthand, my fellow sailors receiving death threats from a select few hate-driven locals, including an incident where a plot involving an IED targeting our daily travel route was thwarted before, thankfully, anyone was
affected. Ultimately, Hedges has penned an excellent recount of his experiences, a book that provides an abundance of insight into the grotesque and vivid reality of warfare. Taking readers to places few would ever venture to go, Hedges wants us to not fall victim to the myth of war, to not turn away from the reality of war, but to learn to recognize and understand war for what it is so that we as a species might not lose all semblance of what makes us human.
The three narratives “Home Soil” by Irene Zabytko, “Song of Napalm” by Bruce Weigl, and “Dulce et Decorum Est” by Wilfred Owen all have the same feelings of war and memory, although not everyone experiences the same war. Zabytko, Weigl, and Owen used shifting beats, dramatic descriptions, and intense, painful images, to convince us that the horror of war far outweighs the devoted awareness of those who fantasize war and the memories that support it.
War has been a constant part of human history. It has greatly affected the lives of people around the world. These effects, however, are extremely detrimental. Soldiers must shoulder extreme stress on the battlefield. Those that cannot mentally overcome these challenges may develop Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Sadly, some resort to suicide to escape their insecurities. Soldiers, however, are not the only ones affected by wars; family members also experience mental hardships when their loved ones are sent to war. Timothy Findley accurately portrays the detrimental effects wars have on individuals in his masterpiece The Wars.
Task #1 In War Gives Us Meaning Author Chris Hedges outlines a few points that give light to the whole book. He outlines three main points. War is part of our culture, we have a myth behind what is actually there and finally, we use war as a crusade. These three main points make up the entire book.
Not many people in society can empathize with those who have been in a war and have experienced war firsthand. Society is unaware that many individuals are taken away from their families to risk their lives serving in the war. Because of this, families are left to wonder if they will ever get to see their sons and daughters again. In a war, young men are taken away from their loved ones without a promise that they will get to see them again. The survivors come back with frightening memories of their traumatic experiences. Although some would argue that war affects families the most, Tim O’Brien and Kenneth W. Bagby are able to convey the idea that war can negatively impact one’s self by causing this person long lasting emotional damage.
In the novel The Wars, Robert Ross is a sensitive nineteen year old boy who experiences first-hand the horrors of battle as a Canadian Soldier in the First World War in hopes of trying to find who he is. Being named a Lieutenant shortly after arriving in Europe, Robert is thrust into combat. War has been a constant part of human history. It has greatly affected the lives of people around the world. These effects, however, are extremely detrimental. Soldiers must shoulder extreme stress on the battlefield. Those that cannot mentally overcome these challenges may develop Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Timothy Findley shows the effects wars have on individuals in his novel The Wars. Findley suggests that war can change a persons behaviour in many different ways, however it is seen to be negatively more often then not. Robert Ross, the main character of The Wars, shows symptoms of what is known as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in today’s society.
War Is a Force That Gives Us Meaning, written by the talented author Chris Hedges, gives us provoking thoughts that are somewhat painful to read but at the same time are quite personal confessions. Chris Hedges, a talented journalist to say the least, brings nearly 15 years of being a foreign correspondent to this book and subjectively concludes how all of his world experiences tie together. Throughout his book, he unifies themes present in all wars he experienced first hand. The most important themes I was able to draw from this book were, war skews reality, dominates culture, seduces society with its heroic attributes, distorts memory, and supports a cause, and allures us by a constant battle between death and love.
Hedges, Chris. War is a Force That Gives Us Meaning. Random House LLC, 2003. 10. eBook.
Zoroya, Gregg. "In 'The Hurt Locker,' war is like a drug." USA Today n.d.: Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. Web. 24 Feb. 2011.
When analyzing any form of war literature, one notices the great emphasis on the soldiers’ feelings and emotions. These emotions are very important because they are the driving force of the war. After all, if people didn’t feel incredible rage, they would never be convinced to join the war. Nevertheless, after engaging in war, those who fight in it suffer terrible emotional consequences that flip their lives and personalities. They suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, shell shock, or regret. It is estimated that about 40% of soldiers experience psychological issues after war. However, not all soldiers experience those neurological effects in the same way. Different factors affect the way a soldier experiences the war, the most
War is a prominent theme that saturates my texts of “American Sniper” directed by Clint Eastwood, “The Book Thief” written by Markus Zusak, “Dulce et Decorum est” written by world war 1 soldier and poet Wilfred Owen and “Syria’s Children” written by Ruerd Visser. The connections explored and interwoven between these texts includes how society has twisted out perception of the realities of war as well as the innocence lost by the children caught in the crossfire of guns and bombs. Two of the texts are nearly 100 years apart, each a different war, but yet the same outcome.
War has a way of changing the mentality of many soldiers. Whether you are at war for your country or at war in society, sometimes it may seem like your fighting a never ending battle. In Allen Ginsberg’s poem “America” and in Yusef Komunyakaa’s poem “Facing It”, they talk about war and what they were facing at that moment in time. Ginsberg and Yusef both have different attitudes about war and their country. These poets share many similarities in their poems, but yet they also have many differences as well
Literature flourishes from war, specifically death, loss, pain and suffering, and this is evident in Wiesel’s The Night Trilogy: Night, Dawn, Day. When reading a war text, it is pivotal for readers to realize and understand that war literature wants one to understand the true meaning of war and its atrocities, which are the following: death, violence, cruel distress and the loss of hope.
The works of Richard Gabriel and George Mosse contribute to the argument. Gabriel argues from a psychological standpoint. He proposes that throughout history, war has always been so horrible. In fact the ability of man to endure the psychological impact of this horror is so low that most soldiers that survive are in some way mentally damaged by the experience. Mosse argues that the idealization or romanticization of war can be traced back to how war is portrayed by writers and how it influences idealist. These idealists later become the leaders of the military and agitate for war. Both authors talk about how the media inaccurately portrays a romantic image of war.
The revulsions of war; the atrocity, the gore and the ghastly smoke resulting from the guns ricocheting off the towering masses of apocalyptic tanks, as well as the aftermath; the melancholy, the pain and the tears is something that I will only experience in my deepest, darkest nightmares. But as a young girl growing up in Dulwich Hill, my only impression of war is an annoyed one. The low grumbles of the decrepit veterans complaining about their time and those annoying one minute silences in school that gave me one minute to listen to the loud breathing of the person next to me. I doubt my impression will change when I move to Vietnam. “Just more oldies to deal with,” I scoffed to myself as I placed a heavy box into my mother’s car.
It is more than normal for soldiers of war to feel anxious and depressed after they return from war. I have chosen to look into the themes “ the war never ends for soldiers’’ and ‘’soldiers continue to receive no thanks for their commitment”. This theme is exposed immensely and shows this theme strongly in the texts 21 guns by Green Day, Hero Of War by Rise Against, Siege Of Jadotville by Richie Smith, and Rambo by Ted Kotcheff.