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Repressed and false memories
Repressed and false memories
Repressed and false memories
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Vicki Sayers was referred to me today because she was recently the victim of a rape. The client is a 31 year old Caucasian female born on November 22, 1979, in New York. The client gives an account of her own history and appears to be a reliable source. The client states she was assaulted four times by the same perpetrator over the last fifteen years. The first rape occurred in 1995 when she was 16 years old. The client was working as a candy stripper at a hospital, and while she was leaving for the day, she was grabbed from behind and pulled into a storage room and raped. The perpetrator took her drivers permit and told her that if she told anyone he would kill her parents. She states that she was so frightened that she never told anyone. During her sophomore year at Hudson University in 1998, the client was raped …show more content…
The client meets criteria A (1, 4) (Exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence), because she was both the direct victim of sexual assault and was raped repeatedly over a fifteen year timespan. The client also exhibits the following intrusion symptoms in Criteria B: Recurrent, involuntary memories of the event. The client stated she had thoughts of the rapist when looking at fiancé. In Criteria C, she avoids external reminders such as working away from home because it reminds her of her vulnerability and the first rape. The client also meets Criteria D (5-7). She has markedly diminished interest or participation in significant activities, a strong detachment from others, and the persistent inability to experience positive emotions, which is demonstrated by her reclusiveness and her break up from Scott. In Criteria E, the client is at a constant state of hypervigilance, and exhibits extreme anxiety when leaving her home. Furthermore, the client states she is not able to
Cynthia Adae was taken to Clinton Memorial Hospital on June 28, 2006. She was taken to the hospital with back and chest pain. A doctor concluded that she was at high risk for acute coronary syndrome. She was transferred to the Clinton Memorial hospital emergency room. She reported to have pain for two or three weeks and that the pain started in her back or her chest. The pain sometimes increased with heavy breathing and sometimes radiated down her left arm. Cynthia said she had a high fever of 103 to 104 degrees. When she was in the emergency room her temperature was 99.3, she had a heart rate of 140, but her blood
The court’s decision based on the treatment of young people in this case emphasizes on the concept of social justice, which means the fair allocation of wealth, resources and opportunity between members in a society. The appellant in this case, Louise Gosselin, was unemployed and under the age of 30. She challenged the Quebec Social Aid Act of 1984 on the basis that it violated section 7 of her security rights, section 15 of her equality rights in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and section 45 of the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms. For the purpose of this essay, we shall explore the jurisprudence analysis of section 7 and section 15 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Section 7 states that everyone has the
Ellen Farber is a 35-year-old single female who lives alone. She has come to treatment to get help with her complaints of depression and thoughts of suicide. The client reported six months of dyphoria and lack of energy and pleasure. Additionally, the client has long-standing problems with eating and spending. The client declared bankruptcy at age 27. The client was fired from her job two weeks before coming to treatment. She owes $100,000.00 to various local banks and $150,000.00 to her former employer. When the banks discovered her fraudulent practices two weeks ago, they contacted Ms. Farber's employers, who promptly fired her, which led to her current desperate state. Furthermore, the client’s financial problems are the result attempting
The Lynne Gobbell case demonstrates that many people are not in favor of the purest form of freedom of speech. In this case, Lynne had a ‘Kerry for President’ sticker on her bumper, and although no harm came from this, her boss erupted and demanded she remove the sticker. After denying such a ridiculous request, she was fired immediately. In my opinion, this is outrageous because she was not causing anyone harm, and it affected nothing. People should be able to stand up for what they believe in, and should be able to freely represent what they stand for. Decorating vehicles should never have a negative impact on another person. For example, as a die-hard Dallas Cowboys football fan, I do not start breaking windows when I see other vehicles representing the San Francisco Forty Niners. I may not agree with what they represent, but I will gladly respect their opinions and continue to think freely while cheering for what I believe in. Mills’ harm principle suggests that the actions of individuals should only be limited to prevent harm to other individuals. It is easy to recognize that Lynne is not harming anyone, but instead she is the one being harmed; thus Mill’s would side with Lynne in a heartbeat. Karl Marx’s views on this case do not differ too much on this case as his ideas and beliefs would favor Lynne. His critiques of alienated labor and bourgeois freedom show how badly workers can be treated, as he believes workers tend to be taken for granted and treated badly by the upper class. Marx believes there are many different types of alienated labor and all affect workers in a variety of different ways. Marx and Lynne would both have defended Lynne if they were given such an opportunity to do so.
On the night of September 7th, 2001 16-year-old Lindsay Armstrong was walking home after spending the evening with her friends in her small hometown of New Cumnock, Scotland. She rode the bus as far as it would go and then began to walk home as the clock ticked past 10 PM. As she was walking, a 14-year-old boy who Lindsay knew caught up to her, beat her, dragged her into a park, and raped her. He then threatened her life if she spoke about the incident and ran off. Filled to the brim with Scottish fight and determined to better the world, Lindsay promptly told her parents and the local authorities. Soon after Lindsay began to suffer from the common symptoms faced by rape victims and withdrew from her friends, her family, and her school due to severe depression. Through a lengthy trial, Lindsay was forced to hold up the underwear she was wearing under her clothes, verbally attacked by defense lawyers and her own accuser, and berated on the stand. Lindsay’s rapist was sentenced four years to juvenile detention and was released after two. Lindsay on the other hand killed herself a short time after the trial. Her father later commented “She said [the trial] was like being raped all over again.”(Beaven) In standing up in her own defense, reporting her trauma to the police, and facing her attacker in court, Lindsay did what 60% of rape victims refuse to do (RAINN). The judicial system of our society repaid her bravery with psychological and emotional torture. The treatment of rape victims in our society today is shrouded in blame, disbelief, and insensitivity. Furthermore, the culture surrounding the crime itself is one of downplaying, humor, acceptance, understanding, and even more insensitivity. Society’s immoral and uneducated outlo...
Early on the 29th of September in 1995 Yamika Suzanne Elliot was raped in her home. The assailant was approximately six feet tall, with light skin, and dark hair, thick, with a little gut. He was wearing a red and blue flannel, black jeans, white gloves, and a white nylon over his face. (Ted Bradford) In his possession, he had a slight black bag, the known contents limited to handcuffs he used to restrain Ms. E during the assault. When the perpetrator entered the residence, he came upon the victim holding her child whom she then attempted to run with. The man grabbed her and put her on the floor covering her face, she was informed she should not look at him but she was allowed to place her child in their crib. He
It’s sad that women are raped daily. But, this attacker didn’t just leave it at that one night. He continued to harass this woman after it was over. Calle was emotionally abused as well as physically. You can’t help but feel so sorry for her after reading this article.
There is limited research on the prevalence of psychological and psychiatric history of sexual assault victims, much less preventive interventions addressing their vulnerability to sexual assault. However, findings from the few research are enough to reason for further inquiry into the connection. Campbell, Keegan, Cybulska, and Forster (2007) found that of the 121 female patient...
Rape can happen to anyone. Women from different cultures, races, ages, and economic level are all vulnerable. It does not matter who you are or where you live, although women of lowest status are most vulnerable to rape, and so are Hispanic and African American women. (An...
Emma Sulkowicz, a junior at Colmbia University shares her experience of being raped. “I was raped the first day of my sophomore year. I was screaming “no” and struggling against him. He was turned on by my distress. I didn’t report it at first, but then I met two other women who said the same person had assaulted them. I had to do something. We all reported our cases, and all three were dismissed” (Time 28). Seven months later Emma and her friends had a hearing but after a trial by the dean of the school , the accused was not found guilty. Not happy with the fact that their rapist was still roaming the campus, Emma and her friends once again appealed but because the case was given to the same dean they were denied.
Sexual assault is an offense that plagues many U.S. citizens. Although some studies show that rape is on the decline, other studies report that the phenomena actually occuring is that less rape victims are reporting the crime. In fact, approximately 68% of sexual assaults go unreported to the police according to the U.S. Department of Justice in a National Crime Victimization Survey from 2008-2012. It is common knowledge that rape victims are usually severely traumatized after the event, which leaves them susceptible to various emotions such as shame, anxiety, numbness, fear, denial, and guilt. Because of this, many rape victims decide to repress their experience and let it go unheard. However, not only does this prevent them from healing emotionally,
Nina Sayers is known as a timid, fragile childlike Caucasian female in her mid-twenties, currently working as a ballerina for the ambiguous New York Ballet Company. Most of her daily activity consist of improving her abilities as a ballerina. If she is not at the academy practicing she is at home practicing or doing anything to make her reach perfection. She is a talented ballerina with great potential, who strives for perfection in every aspect of her life. Her greatest desire is to become a prima ballerina. Nina currently lives with her mother, Erica Sayers. Her mother is controlling. She controls every part of Nina’s life, from undressing her to cutting her nails. She tries to keep her from the outside world, and when it comes to a father, he is not existent. In regards to her mother, it is understood that Nina has no close friends or social support in her daily life and even at the ballet company. Nina’s physical appearance is also very worrisome. She is visibly underweight and has apparent scratches, bruises and cuts on her body. She also has gruesome wounds on her feet, which probably occur from her rigorous time sent dancing, and the amount of stress and pressure
She was raped by someone she knew in her own home. He didn't want to do it
I am a 19-year-old girl, far too old to think I know everything. I don’t pretend to be an expert on rape. Having known the feel of a cold blade pressed to my side gave me no superior understanding of the crime, only a small scar to remember it by. Thus I offer you no solution. I cannot say with any conviction that my writing will help to save even one person from being subjected to a similar fate. Before you’ve read to the bottom of this page three more girls will be sexually assaulted, one girl will be raped. Neither the eloquence of my words, nor the fervor of my voice will have changed a thing.
Probably one of the most damaging, and longest lasting effects of assault, is the emotional turmoil that follows afterwards. Every victim’s response is unique, and they suffer from a range of emotional disorders, from depression to Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Survivors of sexual assault are more likely to become depressed, anxious, engage in risky behavior, develop an eating