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Paper on history of vaccination
Significance of the study of immunization toward childhood
Significance of the study of immunization toward childhood
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Melinda Gates said, "Having children made us look differently at all these things that we take for granted, like taking your child to get a vaccine against measles or polio" (Paulson, 2003) I can agree with that. After the birth of our first child, Paxton, my husband and I knew we wanted to do everything possible to protect our kids. Especially from diseases that are easily preventable and when there are vaccines readily available here in the United States. Living in the United States is truly a blessing because of the economy and infrastructure we have built. We have access to the most advanced technologies and medicines, as well as an abundance of doctors to treat us whenever we are ill. For a long time in America, measles was just something that happened to every kid once; now it is something that barely happens at all thanks to immunizations. Some places in this world are not so lucky, and measles is a killer that preys on the young. Many of these places have weak economies and no infrastructure. Doctors are scarce and medicines are second rate or unavailable altogether. How can there be such different worlds in such close proximity? According to the World Health Organization, over 95% of measles cases and measles related deaths occur in low income countries (WHO, 2009). Something we have for all practical purposes eradicated in the United States still ravages parts of the world. With the knowledge of how measles devastates other parts of the world, it shocks me how parents here in the U.S. still choose not to vaccinate their children.
Measles is a serious disease that threatens billions of people worldwide. It is notoriously known as one of the most contagious diseases that preys on humans. It seems lik...
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... Organization/United Nations Children's Fund. (2006). WHO/UNICEF joint statement global plan for reducing measles mortality 2006-2010. Retrieved from http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2005/WHO_IVB_05_11_eng.pdf
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Possible Side Effects from Vaccines 3/13/2008 Retrieved July 18, 2011 from http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vac-gen/side-effects.htm#mmr
USA Today Liz Szabo 6/27/2010 Seizure Concern: Split up Chickenpox, MMR Vaccines Retrieved July 18, 2011 from http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2010-06-28-vaccines28_st_N.htm
Dr. Donald W. Miller, Jr., MD A User-Friendly Vaccination Schedule Dec. 10 2004 retrieved July 18 2011 from http://www.lewrockwell.com/miller/miller15.html
Medicaid and Childhood Immunizations: A National Study by Joseph Tiang-Yau Liu and Sara Rosenbaum 1992 retrieved July 18. 2011 from ERIC
Chapter 10 of Laurie Kaye Abraham’s Mama Might Be Better Off Dead mainly discusses the spread of preventable illnesses and the possible reasons poor areas have low immunization rates. Child immunization clinics fail to reach poor children because they are overburdened with patients, leading to long wait times. These clinics often require doctors to give a complete physical before giving shots and do not track children’s immunization records. Little effort goes into case management, which could assist in ensuring that vulnerable populations come in for preventative care. The author condemns Medicaid as a culprit for these other factors since states curtail expenses by creating barriers for poor families that would benefit from its programs. The argument about the majority of Medicaid spending going to nursing-home care versus to care for poor children and women is compelling and upsetting. How could a program designed primarily for the protection of poor children and mothers neglect to provide families with preventative care?
Health care is a major global issue that affects millions of people every day. In this paper I am going to review an important health care topic that includes childhood immunizations and religious exemption policies. Immunizations are one of the most cost-effective public health achievements that protect both individuals and the community as a whole. Vaccinated individuals help the community by creating what is called herd immunity for those who cannot be vaccinated due to age or current health conditions get some protection because the spread of contagious disease is contained. High vaccination rates and low incidences of diseases indicators of successful immunization programs.
Malone, K and Hinaman, A (n.d.) ,Vaccination mandates, the public Imperative and Mandate, http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/imz-managers/guides-pubs/downloads/vacc_mandates_chptr13.pdf. Accessed on 5/19/2014
Blaylock, Russell. “The Killer Vaccinces: An Honest Physician Warns of Serious Dangers.” Newsmax. The Blaylock Wellness Report. 2014 Web. 22 Mar. 2015.
The Measles starts with a fever, runny nose, cough, red eyes, and sore throat. It is then followed by a rash that spreads over the body, starting first on the face along the hairline. The infectious period of measles is 4 days before rash onset through 4 days after rash onset. The measles are a highly contagious virus that lives in the nose and throat mucus and spreads through the air through coughing and sneezing. (WHO, 2016). The measles virus can remain airborne for up to an hour after the infected person has left the area. The measles are so contagious that if one person has it, 90% of the unvaccinated people close to them will become infected. Rarely can the virus be deadly. The incubation period for
Many studies and research projects have been carried out to find relevance between MMR and Autism. Patients with autism were found to have been harboring an increased number of antibodies to measles when a study was conducted on several patients of Autism. This study was published in medical journal researchers and it was...
By 2006, vaccines for Measles, Mumps and Rubella (MMR), Hepatitis A and B, Chickenpox, and Hib were created and licensed. Vaccinations for these diseases, as they were created, would be required of students enrolled in school (“Government”). Today, the most common vaccines required by
Family: Immunizations for Children. Immunizations for Children, 26 Nov. 2012. Web. The Web. The Web.
Vaccinations have significantly reduced the disease rate throughout the world. Usually, vaccines prove to be between 90 and 99 percent effective. This reduces disease and mortality rate by thousands every year (Jolley and Douglas 1). On average, vaccines save the lives of 33,000 innocent children every year (“Vaccines” 1). In addition, if a vaccinated child did contract the vaccine’s targeted illness, that child would, in general, have more mild symptoms than an unvaccinated child that contracts the same illness. These vaccinated children will have less serious complications if they do contract the disease; they will be much more treatable, and have a lower risk of death (Jolley and Douglas 2). The risks of not vaccinating greatly outweigh the small risks of vaccination. Diseases like measles and mumps can cause permanent disability. While there i...
Measles is a highly contagious disease. It is caused by an RNA virus that changes constantly. Measles symptoms usually include a bad cough, sneezing, runny nose, red eyes, sensitivity to light, and a very high fever. Red patches with white grain like centers appear along the gum line in the mouth two to four days after the first symptoms show. These patches are called Koplik spots because Henry Koplick first noticed them in 1896. The Spots are important to diagnose measles. A characteristic red rash in measles is red spots starting at the hairline and going down to the face, body, and limbs.
Now it is rare for a child to get the measles. The decline in the disease has been attributed to vaccinations and their high success rate. According to ‘Childhood Vaccinations are Important for Public Health”, “by vaccinating we will make sure these 14 diseases will not become everyday events for our children.”. There are quite a few reasons why parents should not vaccinate their children. Some believe that it will cause harm to their children because of rumors.
“Childhood vaccines are one of the great triumphs of modern medicine. Indeed, parents whose children are vaccinated no longer have to worry about their child's death or disability from whooping cough, polio, diphtheria, hepatitis, or a host of other infections.” (Ezekiel J. Emanuel, 1). Vaccines helped humanity for many years in eliminating illnesses that disfigured, disabled and a lot of times took lives away. Children who do not get vaccinated not only risk themselves by being an easy target for diseases they also, harm everyone around them. In the end, today's children are the fuel of the future. Every parent should think carefully before taking any chance that may harm the coming generation.
Today, children of the U.S. are still getting vaccine-preventable diseases like mumps, measles, and whooping cough. The reason why public schools require vaccinations is to control the spread of diseases from child to child. Parents who don’t vaccinate their children can cause other children, who don’t have an immunity or are allergic to the vaccine, to become ill. According to The Centers of Disease Control, between the years 1994-2014, vaccinations prevented about 322 million cases of childhood illnesses. Parents also opt out for religious reasons and health safety concerns, there are exemptions and vary in requirements
Many zealots will tell you that God wants you to suffer and die from common preventable diseases. While I cannot claim to know the will of your God, I do know that in the United States, there is no need to suffer or die from measles, mumps or rubella. The subject of vaccinations is in the media and on the minds of people due to the most recent outbreak of measles at Disneyland in April of 2015. This preventable disease reminds us that vaccinations are not just a good idea, but critical for the health and survival of the human race.
Nobody knows what measles is (Parker).” In a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, a group of 315 people were surveyed on their attitudes toward vaccines. After the survey, the subjects were divided into three groups. One group was given the most recent research showing no link between vaccines and autism; another was read a paragraph written in a mother’s voice, describing her child’s contraction of measles, shown three pictures of children with measles, mumps, rubella, and read warnings about the dangers of not vaccinating. The third group, as a control, was given an unrelated science article to read.