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Humour in advertising
The effects of TV commercials on consumers
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Recommended: Humour in advertising
Throughout history humor has been an effective way for advertisers to catch the attention of consumers. Advertising is not only about attracting consumers, but also holding their attention, which is why humor is such a powerful tool used to help advertisers. In the article “5 Guidelines for Using Humor in advertising”, Todd Trautz states “when humor is used correctly, consumers will actually look for and talk about your ads.” For this reason, advertisers use humor in many different types of advertisements in order to gain attention and sell their product.
Irony is one way advertisers use humor to gain consumers and sell more of their product. For example Lay’s potato chips has a commercial where Mr. Potato Head comes in the door after his day at work, and calls for Mrs. Potato Head. He receives no response but hears a loud crunching sound, so he starts searching the house for his wife. He
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opens the kitchen pantry to find Mrs. Potato Head enjoying a bag of Lay’s potato chips, and he reacts by saying “but honey, we are potatoes!”. The camera then switches to a picture of Lay’s chips bag, and a voice over says a bit about the brand. The camera then pans back to Mr. and Mrs. Potato Head who are both sitting in the pantry eating the chips; and the scene ends with Mr. Potato Head saying “it’s out little secret”. The commercial is ironic because the advertisers are alluding that Lay’s potato chips are so good that even potatoes eat them. Also Mr. Potato head having a job and a house is so impractical that it is humorous. This commercial also works because it uses a well known kid’s toy/character and mixes it with adult life in order to appeal to all different ages. Although Wal-Mart is a popular store the commercials tend to be more monotonous, resulting in them not being very memorable. In this Wal-Mart commercial a father is putting on clown makeup and a clown costume for his daughter’s birthday party, during which he explains how he is “ready to make some laughs”. The commercial then switches to the mother in the living room who is explaining to another mother at the party how she got all the party supplies at Wal-Mart for a low price, even a clown costume. The father then comes out in the clown costume trying to act silly, but ends up stepping on a toy unicorn’s horn; this causes him to start screaming and scares the children making them run away. The commercial is funny because the children are afraid of the clown even though he is supposed to be happy and fun. Also people tend to find humor in others getting slightly hurt, so when the big clown shoes step on a little unicorn horn it is amusing. Advertisers also use humor by making ads so unrealistic that they are entertaining.
For example Doritos has a commercial that starts off with a man holding a bag of the chips, while calling his pug in the house from the back yard. He then closes the sliding glass door and says to his girlfriend, “Babe watch this”. He proceeds by pulling out a Dorito and waving it around in front of the glass door, causing the pug to start running towards it; assuming that the dog will end up smacking into the door because it wants the chip. In a twist of events the dog wants the chip so bad that when he hits the door he knocks the whole thing down, smashing the man underneath it. The commercial then ends with the dog eating the bag of chips and the man stuck under the door incoherently saying, “Those are my Doritos”. This commercial is funny because we all know there is no way a tiny pug could take down a door, even if it does want a chip that bad. Also consumers find the commercial funny because the man who was teasing the dog ends up getting knocked down and get his Doritos taken
away. Using humor in advertising is an efficient and clever way to make consumers excited about a product, and more likely to want to buy it. Although advertisers have to take a lot of time coming up with the ad to make sure it is suitable for all audiences, it usually ends up working in their favor. Funny advertisements tend to be light hearted which most consumers can relate to; allowing them to feel more relaxed when watching it. Whether or not you think the dancing pig or the talking gecko commercial is amusing, it doesn’t look like advertisers are planning to stop using humor anytime soon, so expect to see them for many years coming.
The Onion’s mock press release markets a product called MagnaSoles. By formulating a mock advertisement a situation is created where The Onion can criticize modern day advertising. Furthermore, they can go as far as to highlight the lucrative statements that are made by advertisements that seduce consumers to believe in the “science” behind their product and make a purchase. The Onion uses a satirical and humorous tone compiled with made up scientific diction to highlight the manner in which consumers believe anything that is told to them and how powerful companies have become through their words whether true or false.
How naive are product consumers today? People assume things are factual without questioning the credibility of a person or product. An article in “The Onion” mocks advertisers in a satirical tone to show the bizarre tactics companies use to market their products to customers. The author writes on the topic of “MagnaSoles” shoe inserts, a fictional brand used for his demonstration. He uses devices such as humor, false authority/science, and irony to display the outlandish strategies of advertisers.
For example, in the beginning of the story, Pete, Jesse’s cousin, was talking about marine life and how he rescued a beached dolphin, but Jesse hated Pete talking about dolphins. He “...tried to block out his cousin’s voice...” (Pg. 19) Later in the story, Pete’s lecture came in handy when Jesse rescued the beached dolphin. Another instance of irony is, that Jesse hated pep talks from people, but then was giving the dolphin pep talk in the end. He told the dolphin, “Bud, you’ve got to save yourself… Nobody going to do it for you. If you give up, you’re finished...” (Pg. 23) This pep talk he gave the dolphin made him realize he needs to do the same. Most ironic things happen when you least expect
This article’s target is to raise alertness, give caution, and create comedy about the often-misleading advertisement industry. Through convincing writing techniques the onion uses exaggeration, scientific data and medical explanation, to make fun of an everyday advertisement. The writer(s) also create a methodical and noticeable satirical piece of literature.
Advertisements are one of many things that Americans cannot get away from. Every American sees an average of 3,000 advertisements a day; whether it’s on the television, radio, while surfing the internet, or while driving around town. Advertisements try to get consumers to buy their products by getting their attention. Most advertisements don’t have anything to do with the product itself. Every company has a different way of getting the public’s attention, but every advertisement has the same goal - to sell the product. Every advertisement tries to appeal to the audience by using ethos, pathos, and logos, while also focusing on who their audience is and the purpose of the ad. An example of this is a Charmin commercial where there is a bear who gets excited when he gets to use the toilet paper because it is so soft.
Dramatic Irony is when the irony that is in speeches or text is expressed through a workable structure. The audience knows what’s happening, but the character themselves do not know what’s happening or what’s going to happen. The character is unaware that this is happening, but the readers know how this story will lay out. In the story “The Bicycle” by Jillian Horton, Hannah is a young girl who loves to play piano. Hannah’s aunt, Tante Rose knows how to play so she says that she will teach Hannah how to play but she must obey her aunts rules. One of her aunts rules is that Hannah cannot ride a bike. Hannah has never ridden a bike and all of her friends have, and Hannah wants to ride a bike. The author uses dramatic irony because the readers know that Hannah will ride a bike at some point in her life. The author makes the dramatic irony important because if the author didn’t tell us that Hannah has never ridden a bike, we wouldn’t know why she would want to ride one so badly. This is dramatic irony instead or irony because irony is when the readers expect something to happen and it turns out the opposite way. In this story the reader knows that Hannah will ride the bike and Hannah ends up riding the bike at the end of the story. If Hannah didn’t ride the bike the story would not have ended like it did and then the author would have used ironically. In the short story “The Possibility Of Evil” by Shirley Jackson,
1. Irony is a useful device for giving stories many unexpected twists and turns. In Kate Chopin's "The Story of an Hour," irony is used very effectively in her story. Situational irony is used to show the reader what is assumed to happen sometimes doesn't. Dramatic irony is used to hint to the reader something is happening to the characters in the story that they do not know about. Irony is used throughout Chopin's "The Story of an Hour" through the use of situational irony and the use of dramatic irony.
Irony is the contrast between expectation and reality. There are three different types; verbal, situational, and dramatic. Verbal irony is when one person says something, but means the opposite. Situational irony is when an event happens that is the opposite of what was expected to happen. Dramatic irony is when the reader knows something that one or more characters do not.
In the stories “Story of an Hour”, “Everyday Use”, “The Necklace”, and “The Lottery” it is evident that irony was quite a large part of the short story. There is situational irony, which is when the situation turns out differently than expected. Also, dramatic irony is present, which is when you as a reader knows more than the character. The authors seem to base their whole story around irony to surprise their readers.
Humor is an ability that can make people laugh (Humor meaning in the Cambridge English dictionary, n.d.). Then, why humor is important in adverting? Many most of memorable advertisements include humor in advertisement and it can get people’s attention to products or services. People will pay more attention humorous advertisement than serious or too realistic one (Levitt, n.d.). Actually when people see advertisements, a humor advertisement shows more positive results than a nonhumor advertisement (Yoon, & Tinkham, 2013).
The philosophers Kant and Aristotle both have their own theories on the source of virtuous action. Aristotle believes that the moral worth of an action lies in the agent's intent whereas Kant believes that if one's will is determined by inclination, neither does that individual have a good will nor does the action have any moral worth. Thus, in order for an action to have moral worth, according to Kant, one's will must be determined by categorical imperatives. Once this condition is satisfied, that person can be said to have a good will and the resulting action can potentially have moral worth. Kant and Aristotle's theories on the source of virtuous actions are highly similar as they both believe that intent is a crucial component of virtuous
The Onion uses humor to bring realization of consumer gullibility and mock the way the marketing industry advertises their products to appeal more for convenience rather than necessary and proper actions.
According to Courtney and Whipple (1983), sexual appeals in advertisements could be defined as the way to convert the sexual urge into the element tool in the ad, it contains nudity, sexual imagery, innuendo, and double entendre which could be applied in a variety of products. Some experts are of the opinion that sexual appeals in advertisements are all of those contain both sexy male and female models (Batra and Ray, 1986). However, Biswas (1992) suggests that it is not only the model nudity, intense emotion and erotic verbal are also the sexual appeals in advertisements. The characteristic of the sexual appeals in advertisements could be divided into
acquires when one is of old age and uses this as the ‘butt’ of the
Humor is a great way to reach out to a potential customer and it intrigues them into trying out the product or whatever it is that you are advertising for. Furthermore, when companies use humor in a degrading or offensive manner such as Quesada, a Canadian based restaurant that sells burritos, among other Mexican style foods, released an ad in May of 2010 that saw three people seated at a table in a restaurant. Everyone at the table had a Lucha Libre type of wrestling uniform on and they were all eating what appeared to be the food marketed by the ad. There was also a headline of sorts toward the bottom half of the ad that read “Real Mexicans know where to get real Mexican” which could be seen as a way of letting the public know that the food at the restaurant is “Mexican approved”, however, this only further reinforces the stereotypes that Latinos are all Mexican and that they know where to buy actual Mexican food. From just looking at the ad one could say that the company was just making a harmless joke when in reality, it goes much deeper than