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Unintentional injuries paper
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Discuss the impact of unintentional injuries to children, the families and the wider community.
Worldwide, the main cause of death in children results from injuries sustained accidentally, and that correctly termed ‘unintentional injuries’ are preventable. Additionally, unintentional injuries that do not result in death can have a significant impact on a healthy developing child (Hoffnung et al., 2013). The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Brussoni, Olsen, Pike, & Sleet, 2012), advocate play as crucial to the healthy development and wellbeing of a child. Research reveals children are naturally draw to exciting, exhilarating, challenging and stimulating play, this physically active type of play leads to a greater risk of unintentional injury. Children governed by overprotective and restrictive play, consequently have higher risk of unintentional injuries (Brussoni et al., 2012). It is fundamental that
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Studies have indicated that the parent’s age, cultural and socioeconomic background, and developmental behaviours of children act as barriers to expectations of adequate child safety (Smithson, Garside, & Pearson, 2011). Adolescent or young parents often lack the experience and knowledge to understand a developing child’s abilities, therefore safety interventions are often underestimated. Cultural backgrounds have different standards and knowledge of acceptable child safety. Socio-economic hardship, can increase the potential to injury due to living environment, provisions for safety and access to resources (Smithson et al., 2011). Public health programs need to be put in place to allow every parent free access to information and resources needed for successful intervention in child injury prevention and child
Proximate Cause: The shoulder and rotator cuff injuries were within the scope of the risks that made us determine that the dropping of Vicky’s body was a breach. Because Dwayne dropped Vicky, Dwayne’s dropping of Vicky’s body proximately caused the injuries sustained. Felix’s carrying of the body was a cause in fact but not the proximate cause of the injuries Vicky
Children who are active recklessly engage in activities where injuries can occur. Nobody can predict when or how seriously anybody will get injured during an activity, however, the risks of children playing tackle football is prevalent where the dangers are imminent. The game of tackle football on a youth level is dangerous for children since they are developing physically and mentally. According to an article from The Atlantic, “America’s most dangerous football is in the peewee leagues, not the National Football League” (Barra, 2013). According to a journal article, “sports injuries account for approximately 23% of pediatric emergency department injury related visits” (Podberesky, Unsell & Anton, 2009). “Of these sports injury-related
Turnell, A., & Edwards, S. (1999). Signs of Safety: A solution and safety oriented approach to child protection casework. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
Implementing successful prevention strategies will require the need to provide assistance to the entire family and focus both on the child’s safety and well-being as well as the parents’ emotional and economic well-being.
One of the biggest controversial topics going on today is should children still be aloud to play football, knowing what we know about serious injuries? The article that I chose ( “Don’t Let Kids play football”) is about the consequences that could occur playing such a contact sport. The debate is that some people believe that football teaches important life lessons and others believe that it can cause serious life changing injuries.
Ginsburg, K. R. (2006). "The Species of the World. " The Importance of Play in Promoting Healthy Child Development and Maintaining Strong Parent–Child Bonds. USA: American Academy of Pediatrics.
In modern Western countries, adults take the responsibility of managing children’ behaviours, activities and the environment as protecting children from significant injuries. Also, parents are likely to pay more attention to protect their children from external injuries such as traffic accidents, stranger’s dangerous, personal accidents and other factors (Wyver et al., 2010, p.264). Under these kinds of protections, children lose many opportunities for free play and lead to the increase of childhood obesity as well as inactivity health issues (Wyver et al., 2010, p. 263). Beside the protection from parents, the features in the childhood environment are less risky for children to play with. For example, some Western countries such as the United Kingdom uses the rubber playground to reduce the rates of children injuries (Wyver et al., 2010, p. 265). The surplus safety from both parents and environment minimises children’s chances and experiences of encountering risks. In some way, the surplus safety infringes children’s right of play and silences their voices on their lives. Wyver et al. (2010, p. 263) argue that the surplus safety is negative to children from both legitimate anger and child development anger. Surplus safety may not substantially build the child-friendly
One of the assumptions Statsky makes is that, “One readily understandable danger of overly competitive sports is that they entice children into physical actions that are bad for growing bodies” (627). This statement rests on the assumption that children would not perform any “physical actions that are bad for growing bodies” (Statsky 627) without organized competitive sports. This is simply untrue. Children jump from swings, climb trees, skateboard, “pop wheelies” and otherwise put themselves in physical peril with alarming regularity. Children’s free and unorganized play often results in broken bones and stitches, even for the most timid children.
Head injuries are very serious and dangerous. Some head injuries can cause neurological brain damage. They are commonly found in the sports world, putting athletes at risk. There are a lot of head injuries that are dangerous or could cause serious damage brain and in turn, the body. Because of this, precautions, rules, and guidelines need to be in place to prevent and treat these athletes. If these things are not put in place, it could mean the difference between life and death for these athletes. There are many different injuries that can occur to the head and face. Facial injuries can be very dangerous as it can concern the eyes nose and mouth.
Article 31 from the United Nations Conventions on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC, 1989) states the right to play is for children to engage in activities freely that are age appropriate. All individuals should endorse equal opportunities for leisure, artistic, cultural and recreational activities. The right of play is important element for education as it is instrumental for achieving health and peak development. (Lester, S., Russell, W. 2010 p. ix) states that rest, leisure and play are combined into a child’s life to be controlled by each individual child not to be coordinated by an adult. Play is children being in control of their own doings; play is allowing children to create, explore, imagine problem solve and experiment in a way in which
For many centuries, play has been considered as the characteristic mode of behaviour of young children, the expression of the natural spirit of childhood and thus a key defining feature of childhood. Although there exists no one definition of play that possibly can encompass all the views, perceptions, experiences and expectations that relate to it, a broad agreement among theorists on the other side converges towards a universal acceptation that that play can make an important contribution to children’s development (Margaret Kernan, 2007). Within the contemporary Western society, evolutionary and biological theorists like Sutton-Smith (1997) argues that play is a lifelong simulation of the key neonatal characteristics of unrealistic optimism,
The Play Strategy for Scotland is a national initiative that is very much relevant to my topic. The main aim is to create the best place for children to grow up in Scotland. It also aims to achieve making children able to play safely in their environment. The initiative links to my topic as it identifies the importance of play being a life-enhancing daily experience and its contribution to a happy, healthy childhood. The Play Strategy also protects children’s ability to play. (The Scottish Government, 2013)
A sport enjoyed by millions all over the world. A fun and refreshing activity that, like all others has many injuries that can occur. Running and participating in track events causes millions of teens, worldwide some kind of injury. Injuries can be caused by accidents, using equipment wrong, not warming up or cooling down properly, little stretching and even being unfit.
Unintentional Injuries/Accidents are harmful acts that occur without any intention of causing damage or death, but death can be the end result. Accidents can occur to an individual regardless of age, gender and even race. Unintentional Injuries/Accidents include motor vehicle crashes, unintentional poisonings, accidental suffocation, drowning, falls, unintentional fires, and unintentional firearm discharges. According to South Carolina DHEC, in 2010, there was a small difference in the death rates for accidents, which was ranked five out of ten for the overall causes of deaths for the white population and black population. For the White/Caucasian population, the death rate was 5.4 percent and for the Black/African-American population, the death rate was 4.9 percent. There was a 0.7 percent difference between the two populations. But, in contrast there was a 38.0 percent death rate for unintentional injuries for all ages in the United States.
Accidents occur in the workplace but in secret. These most of the time lead to physical and mental injuries that might affect the worker way of living for the rest of their lives. It is estimated that more than 337 million workers get injured in their place of work or in the course of work every year leading to work-related diseases causing about 2.3 million deaths per year (United States Department of Labor, n.d.).