Both the 1991 animated Disney movie, Beauty and the Beast, and the Indian folktale, The Tale of Tulisa, are examples of Aarne-Thompson Folktale Type 425. Despite their similar classification, both works follow relatively different plots because they are variations of the same Aarne-Thompson Folktale Type. In fact, Beauty and the Beast is specifically AT Tale Type 425C, while The Tale of Tulisa is AT Tale Type 425A. As subsets of “The Search for the Lost Husband,” the basic scheme involves a maiden who falls in love with a man who transforms into his monstrous form; however, this does not account for small details that set the two apart. From her father’s occupation to how Belle does not only see Beast at night, Beauty and the Beast proves …show more content…
to be much more than an identical copy of The Tale of Tulisa. Therefore, some of those individual elements that Disney incorporated into their classic movie make Beauty and the Beast an original retelling of this common folktale. For one, the maiden’s father in both Beauty and the Beast and The Tale of Tulisa have different occupations, despite the fact that they concern the same thing. In Beauty and the Beast, Maurice works in the basement of his house, where he invents various machines. As Belle’s father tinkers with one of his intricate contraption used for chopping wood, Belle tells him, “You’ll win first prize at the fair tomorrow … and become a world-famous inventor.” On the other hand, Tulisa’s father, Nur-Singh, does not work as an inventor. Instead, Nur-Singh “supported himself and his wife and daughter Tulisa by wood-cutting.” Although both of their jobs involve cutting wood, Maurice is not the one actually cutting it himself in Beauty and the Beast. Nur-Singh also chops the wood to support his family, while Maurice’s profession is not solely based on providing for his daughter. Instead, Belle’s father is presumably an inventor simply by choice. Furthermore, the maiden’s reason for venturing into the forest in the first place is unique for both The Tale of Tulisa and Beauty and the Beast, as well as how important it is to each of them. Tulisa’s father, Nur-Singh, cuts wood for a living, so he needs logs to perform his job. Therefore, Tulisa “went into the forest to gather wood” for Nur-Singh to use. She seems pretty relaxed about the whole situation too, since she was simply wandering around before finding the enchanted well. In Beauty and the Beast though, Maurice was traveling through the forest to go to a fair to show off his new invention. Yet when Belle sees his horse approaching her, she can immediately tell he did not make it there. In fact, Belle pleads, “Where’s Papa? Where is he, Phillipe? What happened? … You have to take me to him!” She then sets off on a serious mission to find her father, and thus heads into the forest with Philippe serving as her guide. Although both Tulisa and Belle go into the forest to help their father in some way, they do it with much different degrees of urgency. Tulisa knows her father is definitely not in danger when she finds wood for him. Belle, on the other hand, actively tries to save her father, who mysteriously vanished in the forest. Consent and the concept of marriage also play a critical role in separating the plot of Beauty and the Beast from The Tale of Tulisa. In Disney’s animated movie, Beast takes Maurice captive in his gloomy castle. Once Belle arrives to save him, she offers to take his place as prisoner because she notices her father’s deteriorating health. Maurice suddenly pleads with her, “No, Belle. I won’t let you do this!” Therefore, Maurice never agreed for Beast to take Belle from him. By contrast, a voice in a well asked Tulisa to be his wife, but she nervously responded that her father had the final say on the matter. To her dismay, Nur-Singh “obeyed the summons, and persuaded by the promise of great wealth, consented to his daughter’s marriage.” Unlike Maurice, Tulisa’s father fully consented to the whole affair and wanted his daughter to marry Basnak Dau. Going deeper, Belle and Beast never formally marry one another in the film, which is different from Tulisa and Basnak Dau. Instead, Belle and Beast only go as far as to admit their love to one another after gradually building a romantic relationship. In this situation specifically, Beast declares, “Yes, but you must promise to stay here forever.” For this reason, Belle is more of Beast’s prisoner than his wife, especially in the beginning. In The Tale of Tulisa and Beauty and the Beast, the maiden sees the monster she lives with at different times of day. After marrying her husband, Tulisa spends her days in the palace, but rarely gets a chance to be with Basnak Dau. She “lived very happily with her husband, but only saw him at night-time.” On the other hand, Belle does not only spend time with Beast in the evening. At one point in the film, Beast and Belle are eating breakfast and they head to the courtyard to sing a musical number about their budding amorous relationship. As they belt out the tune, Beast confesses, “She’s never looked at me that way before.” The importance of this quote is not in the reasoning behind why he said it, but because this song takes place in broad daylight outside of the castle. Contrarily, Tulisa only spends time with Basnak Dau in the darkness within the confines of Basnak Dau’s palace, which sets the two versions of this folktale apart. Each prince’s transformation back into his original form, as well as how long each maiden had to complete some task or tasks for that transformation to even happen, occurs under peculiar circumstances that are unique to both plots in Beauty and the Beast and The Tale of Tulisa. To restore Beast’s kingship, Belle must break the spell cast on Beast by a beautiful enchantress from the beginning of the movie after Beast turns away an ugly beggar. The narrator goes on to explain, “If he could learn to love another and earn her love in return by the time the last petal fell, then the spell would be broken. If not, he would be doomed to remain a beast for all time.” As Beast lies on the floor after being stabbed in the side by Gaston, Belle whimpers, “Please don’t leave me! I love you!” Suddenly, several beams of bright light from the sky lift him in the air, thus transforming him into a human again. In The Tale of Tulisa though, Tulisa defeats her mother-in-law when the Huma egg hatches and the bird pecks out the snake’s eyes around her neck. One of the squirrels specifically told Tulisa that after the bird pecks out the green snake’s eyes around her mother-in-law’s neck, then “Basnak Dau will recover his kingdom and become reconciled to his wife.” Although it is not explicitly stated if Basnak Dau became a snake or human after he transformed back into his original form, both him and Beast transform in their own distinct ways. In Beauty and the Beast, Belle’s words are enough to cause Beast to transform back, while Tulisa must complete several seemingly impossible tasks to please her mother-in-law before she can be reunited with her husband in his original form. Going further, there is a clear time limit set on the spell in Beauty and the Beast because the narrator explicitly mentions, “The rose she had offered was truly an enchanted rose, which would bloom until his twenty-first year.” Therefore, if Beast does not break the spell by his twenty-first birthday, then he will remain in his monstrous form forever. This is different from The Tale of Tulisa because there is presumably no specific time constraint for Tulisa to defeat her mother-in-law, thus restoring Basnak Dau’s kingship over the snakes and allowing him to transform into his original form. While The Tale of Tulisa and Beauty and the Beast are both variations of “The Search for the Lost Husband,” each retelling incorporates certain elements that make them authentic, thus revealing more about the cultures who composed those pieces.
In other words, the minute intricacies that make each story unique put on display their distinct cultural views. In The Tale of Tulisa specifically, Basnak Dau becomes a snake after Tulisa forces him to disclose his real name. Therefore, his monstrous form is just a serpent. By contrast, Beast transforms into his monstrous form because he turns away an ugly beggar based on her disheveled appearance. Yet the key difference is that Beast becomes a combination of several animals, which include such things as the body of a bear and the tail of a wolf. The fact that Beast’s outward manifestation consists of numerous species of intimidating creatures says something about American culture. Disney presumably altered this aspect of the folktale to make Beast appear more terrifying to their audience by combining pieces from several frightening animals. The Indian culture, on the other hand, presumably picked a snake as the prince’s monstrous form because one typically associates serpents with evil. When the king of the city sentenced Nur-Singh to death after his neighbors falsely accused him of a crime, the snakes killed all the citizens. When Nur-Singh called upon Basnak Dau for help, the king of the snakes ordered them to revive the dead. This demonstrates how the snakes themselves can be malevolent, considering how they murdered the townspeople, while Basnak Dau is almost an altruistic figure who undoes the snakes’ evil acts. Yet when Basnak Dau returns to the stream after transforming back into a serpent, he loses his kingship and thus all of his power over the snakes. One could assume he now becomes an evil character as well and will stay that way until Tulisa completes the tasks to restore his kingship. Therefore, the choice of
the man’s monstrous form is justifiably unique to each respective culture, as their selection reflects the significance of such an animal, or mixture of animals, to their society or audience.
Christopher McCandless and Adam Shepard both did some similar targets in their lives, at the end it lead them to unexpected situations. Christopher McCandless was a young man who didn't believe in society and he chose to get away from that and left everything he had, including his family. He developed important relationships with key people that helped him on his journey into the wild. Similarly Adam Shepard was a young man who left with only $25 and a sleeping bag to go prove his point that the american dream does exist and to see if he can achieve it in a couple of months. Overall comparing McCandless and Shepard, Christopher McCandless had a greater impact in people, motivated many, and was selfish in plenty of good ways.
Many people assume that the book and movie of the same story are always very similar, but they are incorrect. In my comparison of the short story Rikki-tikki-tavi by Rudyard Kipling and the movie of Rikki-tikki-tavi, I found them to be rather different. There were many minor differences, but the three main topics in the short story that clearly differentiate it from the movie are the setting, the character traits, and the use of humor.
Two people could be living two very different lifestyles, yet they could be very similar in the way they act and react in the same situation. Charlotte from “The Metaphor” by Budge Wilson and the Mother character from “Borders” by Thomas King live very different lives but the way they deal with the problems they are faced with is very similar. Both protagonists have to deal with trying to be forced to be something they are not by society and their families, but Charlotte from “The Metaphor” has been challenged by her strenuous home, she must face her organized mother and orderly home; the Mother from “Borders” must stand up for what she believes in and fight for what she wants.
The differences and similarities between the traditional version of the Epic Beowulf and the modern version, Beowulf and Grendel, makes passages for characters such as Grendel to be changed due to the time frame in between the film and the epic.There are several characters that stood out from the film, as they are portrayed in the epic as something completely different than in the movie. Grendel is one of the few that stood out the most.
Film analysis with a critical eye can give the viewer how animation giant Disney uses literary element to relay key messages to the audience. Walt Disney’s “The Princess and the Frog” is a perfect example how different literary theories like ‘the Marxist theory’ and ‘Archetypal theory’ can be embedded in the simplest of the fairy tales. The different literary elements in the movie, shows a person how characters like ‘the banker’ and the setting of the houses helps to portray the socio-economic differences in New Orleans at that time. Applying ‘the Marxist theory’ and ‘the Archetypal theory’ to the plot, characters and the setting, shows how movies can be a medium to confront social issues and to prove that all fairy tales are of the same base.
Some people think that if they could only change one aspect of their lives, it would be perfect. They do not realize that anything that is changed could come with unintended consequences. “The Monkey’s Paw” by W.W. Jacobs and “The Third Wish” by Joan Aiken both illustrate this theme. They demonstrate this by granting the main character three wishes, but with each wish that is granted, brings undesirable consequences. The main idea of this essay is to compare and contrast “The Monkey’s Paw” and “The Third Wish.” Although the “The Monkey’s Paw” and “The Third Wish” are both fantasies and have similar themes, they have different main characters, wishes, and resolutions.
Why do directors choose to stay faithful to or depart from a text when they are producing a film? Many directors choose to either alter or maintain literary elements such as characters, plot, and resolution from a text. The presence or lack of these specific features affects the audience. For instance, in the story “The Monkey’s Paw”, a classic short horror story written by W.W. Jacobs, and its accompanying film, the similarities and differences in the characters, plot, and resolution have an effect on the readers and viewers.
Thompson, Stith. Motif-Index of Folk-Literature: A Classification of Narrative Elements in Folktales, Ballads, Myths, Fables, Mediaeval Romances, Exempla, Fabliaux, Jest-Books, and Local Legends. Indiana University. 6 vols. 1955-1958.
Throughout several myths, monsters are described as many diverse creatures. At first glance, they all seem very distinctive. However, each monster is like a combination of several qualities and characteristics that are matched in different ways to form the monsters that appear in myths such as Hercules, Bellerophon, and Perseus. All monsters have very distinct looks that make them inferior to humans. Generally, they are a mixture of two or more different animals such as snakes, lions, or humans and they may have multiple heads. For example, Cerberus was a horrific three-headed dog that had the tail of a dragon and his back was covered with snakes. Several monsters have some part of them from a snake. Snakes symbolize an evil quality and that is why many monsters are forms of them. Cerberus had his whole back covered in snakes and a dragon tail. Both of these are snake-like parts that contribute to Cerberus looking terrifying. His tail is from a dragon which is very similar to a snake and his back is filled with snakes like fur. The Hydra of Lerna is also an im...
If children or adults think of the great classical fairy tales today, be it Snow White, Sleeping Beauty, or Cinderella, they will think Walt Disney. Their first and perhaps lasting impression of these tales and others will have emanated from Disney film, book, or artefacts (Zipes 72)
My daughter Myla Jane and her cousin Braelyn Jade are different in appearance and attitudes, yet are the same in the things that they enjoy and their daily routine of everyday life. When you look at the two girls, you can’t tell by their looks that they would be anything alike. Although they are a lot different in looks, they do share similarities. When seeing these girls at a back-to-back view, the only things that you would find to be similar are their enjoyment of the same things and their routine they follow throughout the day.
Once the enemies joined forces it resulted in the Tuscaroras having to give in by signing a peace treaty and forfeiting their lands. I believe this is when they began to face certain challenges. Tuscaroras now had to make peace with their own people and break off hostilities. As document 3.2 states “Confirm the sincerity of their past Carriage towards the English, & to raise in us a good opinion of them.” This excerpt is how I feel it should have went based on what Tuscaroras had done. From what I interpreted the Tuscaroras had been given what they deserved. Instead of sacrificing and becoming allies and not having to forfeit their land they decided to try and conquer all but fell
It may be interesting reading a novel or watching a movie or show in this time period which seems similar to other things or familiar to the eyes, ears, and memories. Perhaps an archetype or cluster of archetypes was noticed in the entertainment of the modern world. Some and many of these archetypes may originate from the tales collected by the Grimm brothers. Some of the archetypes are based on physical elements of the tale, things of symbolic significance, or similar events or plot structures.
Most modern fairytales are expected to have happy endings and be appropriate for children, nonetheless, in past centuries most were gruesome. Consequently, fairytales have been modified throughout time. The stories “Beauty and the Beast” by Jeanne-Marie LePrince de Beaumont and “The Summer and Winter Garden” by Jacob and Wilherm Grimm share similarities and differences. The two stories are distinct because of the peculiar year they have been written in. LePrince de Beaumont’s story is written in London of 1783 and Grimm’s in Germany of 1812. At the time, wealthy people in London, were educated and had nannies who would read to their children; whereas, in Germany, the Grimm brothers created their own interpretation into a short story. Because many high class parents in 18th century London would not be able to spend time with their children, nannies would read “Beauty and the Beast” to them since they were intended for children and considered appropriate. In “The Summer and Winter Garden,” the Grimm’s’ story was mostly based to entertain misbehaved children and teach them the valuable lesson that everyone should be treated with kindness. The Grimm brothers’ goal in rewriting this short story is to better children’s behavior which worked quite well. Since these stories have been re-written for children, it would be safe to say the reason why parents expose the two stories to their children is because they both portray the same moral: good things happen to good people. The two interpretations of “Beauty and the Beast,” although written in separate countries, share important similarities and differences even though the authors have different interpretations and came from different cultures.
“The book was better” is the mundane response when inquiring as to books and their respective film adaptations. Pride and Prejudice is no exception. Written by Jane Austen in 1813, Pride and Prejudice reflects the protagonist, Elizabeth Bennett, and her ideal match, Fitzwilliam Darcy, as they struggle to overcome their differences, and obstacles otherwise existing within the accompanying characters (social hierarchy, jealousy, selfishness). Elizabeth’s realization and acceptance of Darcy’s true goodness leads her to overcome her harsh, initial prejudice of him and Darcy’s tempering of his pride throughout the novel allow him to eventually applaud, and love Elizabeth for her strong-character. Hence the title: Pride and Prejudice. The film adaptation