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Themes/conflict in fences
Themes/conflict in fences
Main theme in fences
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After reading Fences, it is clear that there is much conflict between Troy and his son Cory due to Troy’s failed aspirations and jealousy of Cory’s success, as well as a significant generational gap.
Throughout the play, pieces of Troy’s background are exposed to the reader. It quickly becomes clear that he was a talented baseball player who could have played professionally if not for the color of his skin. Instead of going on to a successful baseball career, Troy was forced to move on with his life and settle down as a garbage man. Although this is not what he truly wants in his life, it provides stability for him and his family. Similarly to his father, Troy’s son, Cory, is a talented football player who is being scouted for college. However, instead of encouraging him, Troy constantly scolds him, telling him he has to find a ‘real job;’ Troy even tells the scout to leave. This is ultimately because of his jealousy towards Cory’s success in sports, and the fact that Cory possesses the life Troy dreamed of. Many feuds and disagreements are born between the father and son because of their different views.
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For example, when Cory quits his job at the market to pursue his football, his father basically kicks him out of the house because he thinks he is being irresponsible. However, Cory believes he is taking necessary measures to elevate his chances for a career in football. To continue, there is a massive generational gap between Cory and Troy, which is a major source of conflict.
For starters, Troy grew up in a time of segregation: a time when a Black person had no opportunity. Because of this, he could never become a professional baseball player, despite his talent and success in the sport. So, when Cory says that he has the ability to become a professional football player, Troy immediately shoots him down because he feels the same issues will occur. Troy does not realize that in this newer age, people of color have more rights and opportunity than they did when he was growing up. Ultimately, the generational gap makes it so that Cory and Troy share completely different views on the world, and they can never see eye to eye. In the end, their polar opposite views drive a wedge between them, and they completely despise each
other. All in all, the story is built upon these opposing viewpoints between father and son. One major motif of Fences is that Troy makes the same mistakes as his father did when raising him. Even though Troy despises his father for his abusive childhood, Troy ends up shooting down the same dreams his father once did. This is accredited to Troy’s jealousy of Cory’s success, which is a route of their ongoing conflicts.
The theme of August Wilson’s play “Fences” is the coming of age in the life of a broken black man. Wilson wrote about the black experience in different decades and the struggle that many blacks faced, and that is seen in “Fences” because there are two different generations portrayed in Troy and Cory. Troy plays the part of the protagonist who has been disillusioned throughout his life by everyone he has been close to. He was forced to leave home at an early age because his father beat him so dramatically. Troy never learned how to treat people close to him and he never gave any one a chance to prove themselves because he was selfish. This makes Troy the antagonist in the story because he is not only hitting up against everyone in the play, but he is also hitting up against himself and ultimately making his life more complicated. The discrimination that Troy faced while playing baseball and the torment he endures as a child shape him into one of the most dynamic characters in literary history. The central conflict is the relationship between Troy and Cory. The two of them have conflicting views about Cory’s future and, as the play goes on, this rocky relationship crumbles because Troy will not let Cory play collegiate football. The relationship becomes even more destructive when Troy admits to his relationship with Alberta and he admits Gabriel to a mental institution by accident. The complication begins in Troy’s youth, when his father beat him unconscious. At that moment, Troy leaves home and begins a troubled life on his own, and gaining a self-destructive outlook on life. “Fences” has many instances that can be considered the climax, but the one point in the story where the highest point of tension occurs, insight is gained and...
Perhaps the most important and fulfilling relationship a man can be involved in is one with his own flesh and blood. At the beginning of the play, we learn that Troy has two sons, Lyons and Cory. Lyons is Troy's son by a previous marriage and Cory is Troy's son by his current marriage. Neither Lyons nor Cory share a close relationship with their father and Troy is mostly to blame for that.
In one argument with his son Cory, Troy says, "A man got to take care of his family. You live in my house sleep you behind on my bedclothes fill you belly up with my food cause you my son. You my flesh and blood. Not cause I like you! Cause it's my duty to take care of you," clearly indicating that if it was not for the fact he were his son, he could care less about him and wouldn't be giving him anything.
Even though Troy does not physically abuse his children like his father did to him, he verbally abuses them. He treats Cory very callously and unjustly. In a way, Troy is taking out his frustrations of having an unsuccessful baseball career by not allowing Cory to pursue his dream to play football. Troy crushed Cory’s dream. In Act One, scene four, Cory expresses his misery. “Why you wanna do that to me? That w...
The imagery Cory uses to describe Troy indicates the loss of self that Troy has experienced. Rather than using a Troy’s name Cory simply refers to him as that shadow. A shadow is something that doesn’t have a true shape or existence; this indicates that Troy does not have his own identity. This is evidenced earlier in the play when Troy mentions, “She gives me a different idea… a different understanding about myself” (68). Up until that moment Troy is “ standing in the same place for eighteen years” (70). This shows the reader that Cory is so rooted in the same place that he does not have a true form.
This makes Troy the antagonist in the story because he is not only hitting up against everyone in the play, but he is also hitting up against himself and ultimately making his life more complicated. The discrimination that Troy faced while playing baseball and the torment he endures as a child shaped him into one of the most dynamic characters in literary history. The central conflict is the relationship between Troy and Cory. The two of them have conflicting views about Cory’s future and, as the play goes on, this rocky relationship crumbles because Troy will not let Cory play collegiate football. The relationship becomes even more destructive when Troy admits to his relationship with Alberta and he admits Gabriel to a mental institution by accident.
"Sometimes I wish I hadn't known my daddy. He ain't cared nothing about no kids.” (50). Troy and Cory have a misunderstanding on what to do for Cory’s next step in his life for college. Troy wants Cory to stop playing football so he can just have the job and be at school. Troy does not want Cory to have any other distraction from the two. Cory is being recruited by a college, everyone in the house is happy for him except his father. The relationship between Troy and Cory is bitter and stressed mostly because Troy is trying to treat Cory the same way he was treated by white people in sports and how he was treated by his father. Troy feels that Cory is disobeying his rules or what he tells him not to do which is to stop playing football. Which counted as strike one. Strikes were warning of disobeying rules told by Troy. If someone gets three strikes from Troy, they will be removed from the house. Life for Troy as a kid was a struggle, living on a farm with ten siblings and a father who barely cares for his kids. His father just wanted his kids to learn how to walk so they can get the working and help around the farmhouse. Before Troy even thinks about leaving his home as a fourteen-year-old, his mother already left because she did not feel comfortable around Troy’s father “evilness”. So, once she left that influence Troy to think about leaving his home which he did because his father kicked him out the
In Fences, Wilson clearly expresses the absence of love again through the relationship of Troy and his son Cory. The relationship between Troy and his son is bitter and tense, which is clearly shown when Cory asks his father why he has never liked him and Troy responds “Liked you? Who the hell say I got to like you?” (Act 1, Scene 3). Cory thinks his father dislikes him because the lack of love he expresses through his words and actions. Cory supports the theme of love because he understands that there is a scarcity of love since Troy does not demonstrate any sense of love. Through the character of Cory, Wilson demonstrates that the theme of love is not necessarily the expected expression of love throughout this play. With Cory questioning his father’s love for him, it implies that there is an obvious absence of it. When “Troy refuses to let his son, Cory, play football to obtain a college scholarship”, his dreams are shot down (Beach, 52). At this moment Cory comes to an understanding that his father has no love for him because he doesn’t want him to pursue his dreams. After Cory becomes enraged with his father, he avoids him and wants nothing to do with him. At the end of the play Troy dies and because of the lack of love within their relationship, Cory does not want to attend his father’s funeral. This perceived scarcity of love
Cory starts to talk to Troy about collge recruits coming to watch him play and Troy says, “I don’t care where he coming from. The white man ain’t gonna let you get nowhere with that football no way. You go on and get your book-learning so you can work yourself up in that A&P or learn how to fix cars or build houses or something, get you a trade. That way you have something can’t nobody take away from you. You go on and learn how to put your hands to some good use. Besides hauling people’s garbage.” (Wilson 50) Troy tells Cory that his dream of becoming of becoming a football player is not reality and he needs to focus on real goals like maintaining a steady job. Instead of encouraging his son and realizing that there are a lot of colored boys playing ball now, he holds Cory back and does not let him pursue his dream. Troy and Cory get in a very heated argument and when Troy tells Cory that he has given him everything Cory says, “You ain’t never gave me nothing! You ain’t never done nothing but hold me back. Afraid I was gonna be better than you. All you ever did was try and make me scared of you. I used to tremble every time you called my name. Every time I heard your footsteps in the house. Wondering all the time .
Before Troy became a father and had a loving wife he had a dream of becoming a professional baseball player. Unfortunately he was denied the chance because they didn't permit blacks to play professionally. This of course has prolonging effect on Troy's life. So much so that he refuses to believe Cory when he explains that they are allowing blacks to play. For instance, “If they got a white fellow sitting on the bench.. You can bet your last dollar he can't play! The colorderd guy got to be twice as good before he can get on the team (34).” It is showed how Troy’s love for baseball and how he was affected by being denied influenced him emotionally. It is also showed when he gets into an argument with Rose and begins using baseball as an example of his
In fact, Troy tells Cory that “the white man aint ganna let you get nowhere with that football no way” as an attempt to steer him away from playing professional football (1.3.157). Cory does not want to go against what he chooses to focus on even though his father wants him to settle for something that anyone can do, like become a carpenter or auto mechanic. Given his role as a father, one would assume that Troy should be encouraging or supportive even if he may not agree. However, because of Troy’s reluctance to change, he confuses Cory and makes him feel unloved, as Cory asks “how come you aint never liked me?” (1.3. 200). Troy’s experience with racism does not allow him to move on and gives him a hard time supporting his son in his quest to play professional football.
Throughout Fences, Cory becomes more and more like his own father. Ironically, this is all in an attempt to turn away from his father’s conduct. Parallels occur throughout the story that compare Troy and Cory’s rise to manhood. In the beginning of the play, Troy informs Cory that although he is raising him, he doesn’t need to like him. Troy feels
He recalls his early years when he was rejected to play in the league because of his skin color. Cory’s determination to play baseball was shattered by the disagreement by Troy. Troy’s refusal in the letting Cory play football shows his ill feelings in this matter. Troy’s past inevitably destroys Cory’s possible future in Football. Troy’s concern over his son’s emotions are displayed when he tells Cory that he had to be extremely skillful to play in the league, he’s better off getting a practical job. Troy’s failure to follow his dream in that career has leaded him to monstrous pain, which he doesn’t want his son to
He was often feeling discriminated; he somehow used his color as an excused for many of the situation that the met. A major example of this is when Troy feels that he wasn't recruited to play in the Major leagues because of his color but in reality he wasn't recruited because of his age. This just further shows how dislocated Troy's (serious mental disorder) is to reality. In contrast to Troy, Cory, his son is a good football player, he is even asked to be recruited because he plays so well. Troy who feels that (treating people badly or unfairly because of their race) will destroy Cory's future in sports was forceful about being against it saying he "told that boy about that football stuff" and that "the white man ain't gonna let him get nowhere with that football" (pg 425 lines 191-193). Troy was so caught up in his own mental war fighting with (treating people badly or unfairly because of their race) that he could not see the opportunity that was happening soon for Cory. Although he knew in that back of his mind that Cory had a passion to play football, his (something that you constantly think about) over the white man trying to destroy him caused him to wipe that dream away from Cory's thoughts. He went up to Cory's school and told him he can't play leaving Cory to find out at the last minute (pg 441 line
The way Troy’s father treats his family prompts Troy in leaving the house in attempt to escape. Despite his efforts to escape from his father, his father seems to have an everlasting effect on Troy. This is seen with the way Troy treats his family, which also drives his own family members to desert him. Due to Troy’s harsh personality that was developed from his father (and from the past), his relationships with his sons become complicated. Troy’s narrow-mindedness causes both Cory and Lyons to push him away from their lives; however, Troy seems to have a large impact on both sons’ lives, with them turning out very similar to Troy. This theme of father-son relationships throughout the play is a very significant one as it drives the whole storyline and leaves the audience mainly thinking about how the father can have such a strong effect on the