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Themes in the novel to kill a mockingbird
Theme of morality in to kill a mockingbird
Theme of morality in to kill a mockingbird
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To Kill A Mockingbird Essay
Is a true love story the journey of a tragic romance? Or maybe it can simply be the tale of a widowed man loving those he cares for. This man is in Harper Lee’s classic American novel, To Kill A Mockingbird. Atticus Finch’s daughter Scout tells the unassuming story of his presence in Maycomb County, Alabama. Maycomb and the Finches experience new people, places and conflicts only to ultimately reside in the embrace not of a lover, but the welcoming arms of Atticus. To Kill A Mockingbird tells the simple love story of Atticus Finch’s love for his family and those around him.
Atticus’s devotion for his family is depicted by his actions throughout Lee’s novel. Upon learning about her supposedly disturbing ability
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to read at a young age, Scout reflects on her time spent reading words with Atticus. “I had stared at them all the evenings in my memory, listening to the news of the day[..] anything Atticus happened to be reading when I crawled into his lap every night” (23). In this quote, Scout explains how she spent much of “evenings” with Atticus, and illustrates her close, familiar times reading with him. The words “all the evenings” and “every night” indicate how often she was with Atticus. Also, she states “in my memory” which reveals that she freely remembers these times. These ideas are important because this means that not only did Scout spend her time with Atticus, but Atticus also put in his own time. Furthermore, the phrase “I crawled into his lap” paints an image of longing. Scout describes her actions as “crawled” which is often seen as a timid, humbling movement, to Atticus’s “lap” which is a close embrace. These connotations and images connect to Atticus’s love for his children by showing his fatherly, supportive love and care to Scout at the decline of each day. Another example of this is after Sheriff Heck Tate tells Atticus that Jem didn’t stab the drunken Bob Ewell. Atticus argues that he doesn’t want lies or cover-ups to protect Jem from justice, and that doing so would go against all of the morals he tries to teach his children. Atticus continues, “I’ve tried to live so that I can look squarely back at him[..] I don’t want to lose him and Scout, because they’re all I’ve got” (366). This passage exemplifies how Atticus cherishes and acts for his loved ones. The phrase, “tried to live” indicates that Atticus’s existence is led and purpose driven so that he “can look squarely back at [Jem]”. This is a figure of speech that illustrates the ability to regard and act freely with no remorse. This idea is important because it means that Atticus lives to be perceived by his children a certain way; with integrity. He deeply cares that he affects them positively. The word “lose” is also a figure of speech, which means not to suffer without, and in this case, Atticus does not want to live without Jem and Scout’s trust, respect and relationship.This also relates to Atticus saying, “they’re all I’ve got”. He is placing worth on his ties to his children. This is critical because worth is placed on things that have value; people that you love. Atticus committing time and establishing worth in his relationship with his children plainly shows how he lives out affection. In To Kill A Mockingbird, Atticus’s love in his community is shown through his actions and commitments.
One day, Scout brings up a question she has about a derogatory term their neighbor Mrs. Dubose and her cousin Francis has called Atticus. She asks him, “‘You aren’t really a nigger-lover, then, are you?’ ‘I certainly am. I do my best to love everybody’” (144). This conversation with Scout and her father evidently demonstrates Atticus’s passion and stance on loving those around him. The words “aren’t really” and “are you” have a tone of disbelief and implies a negative image. But then, Atticus replies with the word “certainly”. This means absolutely, with no doubt. Atticus, even in what seems to be an antagonistic situation, is very sure on his stance. The phrase “do my best” accompanies this idea all the more. It indicates trying even against oppression, and expresses Atticus’s willingness to put in effort to care for others. Additionally, Atticus uses the word “love”. In this quote, it is exactly what it denotes; Atticus loves. He is endearing towards “everybody”, which means no boundaries, limitations or judgement to any persons. Atticus’s words directly state that he loves any and every fellow man with high intentions and no discrimination. Nevertheless, this man does not only try to love everyone, but tries to love everyone unconditionally. An example is when Scout asks Atticus about the criticized Tom Robinson case, Atticus informs her that they’re facing disparate …show more content…
circumstances. He tells Scout, “we’re fighting our friends. But remember this, no matter how bitter things get, they’re still our friends and this is still our home” (102). In this passage, Atticus is reassuring and affirming Scout that even in bad times, one should still hold dear to the people in conflict. The words “fighting” and “bitter” denote dispute and pain. However, Atticus instills an interjection, “no matter”. This phrase is a statement that reflects the word nevertheless, or the phrase even when. This is important because it shows that Atticus will put in work to maintain good relations with his community even in disagreement. “Our” intends ownership, which is followed by responsibility and concern. This word is also repeated several times, which indicates importance and value. Atticus uses “our” to describe their “friends” and “home”. This means that Atticus sees Maycomb as a group of people that he cares about. The attitude and efforts Atticus has in cherishing others is seen throughout Harper Lee’s love story, To Kill A Mockingbird. Mr.
Finch’s love for his children and community shows a man’s brotherly love in this love story. Atticus Finch’s relations and drive for his loved ones show a bond that changes the way human beings think and act. Likewise, his promises and attachments for his commune shows an affection that cannot be tested, and stands firmly in prejudice. Love cannot be bound by amorous endeavors, but can be seen in the most effortless humanistic literature through a simple man in an intricate
world.
The novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is set in Alabama in the 1930s, and concerns itself primarily with the interrelated themes of prejudice and empathy. These themes are explored as the story follows Scout Finch as she learns lessons in empathy, ultimately rejecting prejudice. While all characters in Lee’s novel learn from their experiences, not all are able to grow in the same manner as Scout. The idea of a positive role model, typified by the character of Atticus Finch, and the ramifications of its absence, is a concept that Lee places much emphasis on. The isolated setting is also pivotal in the development of characters. Lee uses the contrast between characters that learn lessons in empathy and compassion, and characters that cling to the ideals of a small town, to explore factors that nurture or diminish prejudice.
Atticu Finch is one of the key characters in the book who leads by example and shows what courage is. In chapter nine, Atticus takes a case to defend a Negro who has been accused of raping Bob Ewell’s daughter Mayella444. Atticus, the father of main characters Scout and Jem Finch, loves and cares for his children, although since the children’s mother passed away when they were at a young age, Atticus is not always sure of how to fill her role. In chapter thirteen, Aunt Alexandra stays with the Finch family so that she can help them if anything happens while Atticus defends the black man, Tom Robinson. Atticus has always been respected in the town of Macomb, until he takes the Robinson case, which leads to controversy within his friends and his family.
Compassionate, dramatic, and deeply moving, Harper Lee's, To Kill a Mockingbird takes readers to the roots of human behavior, to innocence and experience, kindness and cruelty, love and hatred, and the struggle between blacks and whites. Atticus Finch, a lawyer and single parent in a small southern town in the 1930's, is appointed by the local judge to defend Tom Robinson, a black man, who is accused of raping a white woman. Friends and neighbors object when Atticus puts up a strong and spirited defense on behalf of the accused black man. Atticus renounces violence but stands up for what he believes in. He decides to defend Tom Robinson because if he did not, he would not only lose the respect of his children and the townspeople, but himself
Atticus is a person who wants to give people a new way of seeing things in certain situations. He treats his children with the utmost respect, and has the same respectable attitude in the house as on the streets. “First of all, ‘he said,’ if
quote, Atticus justifies to Scout that he treats everyone equally regardless of the race of
Growing up in Maycomb, Southern Alabama in the 1930s was not an easy thing. Amid a town of prejudice and racism, stood a lone house where equality and respect for all gleamed like a shining star amid an empty space. The house of Atticus Finch was that shining star. Jean Louise Finch, also known as “Scout”, is given the opportunity of being raised in this house by her father, Atticus. I stole this essay from the net. As she grows, Atticus passes down his values of equality and righteousness to Scout and her brother Jeremy Atticus Finch, also known as “Jem”. In “To Kill a Mockingbird”, by Harper Lee, we see Scout learns many lessons about dealing with prejudice by observing the behavior of other characters in the story.
In the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Atticus is an ideal father, who sets a great example for his kids. A picture of Atticus is important to Scout because Atticus teaches Scout many important life lessons about life. Firstly, as Atticus talks to Scout about Miss. Stephanie, he states “if you can learn a simple trick, Scout, you’ll get along a lot better with all kinds of folks. You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view-until you climb into his skin and walk around in it” (Lee,30). Scout realizes that one can never feel someone’s pain, happiness, or glory until she looks at their point of view of things; she learns to consider other people’s situation and feelings. She also understands that she will never know what goes in other people’s lives, and therefore she cannot judge anyone. Scout matures as she learns to apply Atticus’ wise advice to understand Mrs. Dubose and Boo Radley, who are individuals that are misunderstood by the community. Furthermore, as Miss Maudie talks to Scout, she states “Atticus Finch is the same in his house as he is on the public streets” (Lee, 46). Miss Maudie knows about Atticus’ personality quite well. Miss Maudie explains to Scout Atticus is a man with moral principles, he does what he believes is right even if others are not there to praise him. Through Atticus’ exemplary role, Scout understands the importance of integrity, and strong moral values. Finally, when Scout questions her father about the possible outcome of the trial, Atticus states “simply because we were licked a hundred years before we started is no reason for us to try to win” (Lee, 76). Atticus teaches Scout toleration, determination and moral courage. He already knows he is going to los...
When most people were against him and are trying to convince him not to, Atticus was determined to continue defending Tom Robinson (an African American who was accused of raping a white lady name Mayella Ewell - Mr. Ewell's daughter). (Make it active voice ?) Due to his good morals, Atticus felt like he needs to help Tom Robinson “This case, Tom Robinson’s case, is something that goes to the essence of a man’s conscience --- Scout, I couldn’t go to church and worship God if I didn’t try to help that man” (108). As addressed in To Kill a Mockingbird, Jim Crow laws manipulated individuals ethics to think that blaming African Americans is fine since all they do is not good (change the wordings). This type of discrimination made African American victims of jails and crimes that they did not even consider doing but were thought of doing because of racial segregation enforcement (popularity?) within the Southern society of the US. However, Atticus was different and believed that Tom robinson is innocent since he understood (understands?) how people discriminate others and was aware (is aware) of different types of prejudice (in that time period). So, due to Atticus’ good morals and values, he was willing to try his best to support the truth (who was right or something) and help Tom Robinson which makes him a great parent because (he is a person of morals?) of his good morals and values (delete morals and values?). Atticus (atticus’s ?) belief (of noting using one’s power to hurt each other … ?) that people should not harm each other should be admired. For instance, Miss Maudie (Atticus neighbour) was confirming to Scout that what Atticus said about Mockingbirds is right “Mockingbirds don’t do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They
Few people are the same as they are on the street in their homes. Few people can treat others equally; no matter what colour their skin is. Atticus Finch is one of those precious few. Racism in the town of Maycomb is nothing but disguised by the polite smiles and ladies missionary meetings; although it is the strongest belief that each person of the town holds apart from some such as Atticus. Racism is an issue of great importance, yet to the eye of a visitor waltzing through, it's just a slight whisk of air.
Do you believe To Kill a Mockingbird is an unsuitable novel for teenagers to study? To be perfectly honest I don’t. After reading the book and having repeated class conversations on chapters day after day I don’t see the improper language, violence or situations as a teen.
To begin, Arthur Radley can be seen as a caring man to the Finch children, which aids Scout’s development into realizing
Atticus is wise and always mindful of others based on how he treats others and reacts to certain situations. His job is to defend people who need him because he’s a lawyer and race should not be a factor that determines whether he will try his best when defending someone. When he has to defend a “Negro”, the town spreads gossip about him because they are so focused on society and how they would be viewed if they supported him. Scout becomes confused when she hears about her father and she decides to confront him about it, “Atticus sighed. I’m simply defending a Negro. . . Scout you aren’t old enough to understand some things yet, but there's been some high talk around town to the effect that I shouldn't do much about defending this man.” (75).
I do my best to love everybody... I'm hard put, sometimes—baby, it's never an insult to be called what somebody thinks is a bad name. It just shows you how poor that person is, it doesn't hurt you." (144). In this quote, Atticus gives Scout as well as the readers a lecture in how racism works. Atticus strongly and emotionally tells Scout that only racists use the term “nigger-lover” to suggest that someone is favoring African-Americans more than the white people. Atticus points out to Scout that he is arguing for equality and loving everybody on the same level. In this quote, the purpose of Atticus Finch is to explain to others that racist term to negatively use against others is not good nor acceptable but to love and treat others with respect rather than disrespect. As the novel goes on, Atticus faces many many struggles, both in and out of the courtroom. He is laughed at and disrespected by the white racists in the community. Despite all this, Atticus believes in equality and states "Which, gentlemen, we know is in itself a lie as black as Tom Robinson's skin, a lie I do not have to point out to you. You know the truth, and the truth is this: some Negroes lie, some Negroes are immoral, some Negro men are not to be trusted around women—black or white. But this is a truth that applies to the human race and to no particular race of men. There is not a person in this courtroom who has never told a lie, who has never done an immoral thing, and there is no man
“You never really understood a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb into his skin and walk around it.” Atticus Finch is a man of extreme integrity. He, as both a lawyer and a human being, stands up for his democratic beliefs and encourages his children to stand up for their own, though they may stand alone. Harper Lee showed how far respect went in To Kill a Mockingbird when Atticus defended Tom Robinson in his rape trial. He did not think twice about being ridiculed by th...
The idiom “The course of true love never did run smooth” implies that the path to love is never simple and straight forward. The path to true love is filled with difficulties and obstacles from society, religion, or culture. In “Pride and Prejudice,” none exemplify this idiom more than the couples Mr. Darcy and Elizabeth and Mr. Bingley and Jane. The idea behind the proverb plays a central role in constructing the plot of the story as seen with the relationships, especially those of Bingley and Jane, and Darcy and Elizabeth.