Tiger, Pym, and Nantucket

2108 Words5 Pages

Of the many characters in Poe’s The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym one of the most notable, yet slowly fading characters is Tiger. Moreover, depending on the point in the story Tiger is either described as a key part of Pym’s life, or he is a mere addition thrown into the story as an afterthought. Poe introduces Tiger while Pym is in the cargo hold of the ship. Tiger stays with Pym through his most trying time in the cargo hold: when he feels abandoned and completely alone for several days. Pym describes this by saying that after he found Tiger with him, he felt “a giddy overpowering sense of deliverance and reanimation…” (18). However, after several days Tiger, desperate for survival, attacks Pym. After recovering from his near starvation Tiger plays a key role in the victory of Pym against the mutineers by saving Augustus during the fight. Tiger’s name isn’t used again, and he isn’t directly mentioned for the rest of the story; however, he is referenced when Pym says, “The dog was still growling, over Jones…” (58). This particular passage shows degree in which Tiger becomes insignificant to Pym by the end of his life because the very last time he is referred to Pym doesn’t call him by name. Based on close reading of the passages that include Tiger, a parallel is made between Pym and his life in Nantucket versus his life on the ship. When recalling finding Tiger in the cargo hold he says, “Rejoicing that he was with me to share my dread and solitude, and render my comfort by his caresses” (18). This shows that at this point in the story he cares for Tiger more than almost anyone else in his life. As the scenes with Tiger progress in the story it becomes clear that Pym is no longer attached to him, neither is Tiger attached to ... ... middle of paper ... ... be forever broken and forgotten. Meaning, the events made his mind completely disconnected from his past life in every way possible. Throughout the limited portion of The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym that Tiger is in he is a key character, but his importance decreases as Pym’s life becomes more focused on his new situation aboard the ship and less concerned with his life in Nantucket. Therefore, Tiger starts out being Pym’s “faithful follower and friend” (18). Yet, Tiger ends being discussed solely as “the dog”. Surviving the storm without any help from Tiger means that Pym no longer needs help from his former life and family. Moreover, Tiger’s death shows that even if Pym wants or needs help none will come from his life in Nantucket because the tie has been completely broken; making it imperative that he put all of his efforts into his life on board the ship.

Open Document