1. Define government and politics. Compare these two terms and cite examples of each. Government is the way a state, community and a nation administer and manage rules through a governing body. It is an institution that makes laws that citizens must follow in order for everything to run smoothly. Politics is a procedure that gives a person or political party the power to deal with conflicts in our society without causing distress. 2. What does it mean to be a citizen? What is naturalization? Is citizenship important in your opinion? Explain your rationale. 3. What are the three main levels of government in the U.S.? Which level is most important, in your opinion? Defend your answer. Federal, State, and Local are the three main levels of government in the United States. In my opinion, the federal government is the most important level of government. I believe this to be true because the local government only takes care of local matters, the state government only takes care of the state, but the federal government deals with matters regarding the whole nation. Without the Federal government I believe the State and Local governments would not be as effective as they are. If you didn’t have a Federal government the laws and regulations from state to state would vary tremendously. For example without the Federal government we …show more content…
The Legislature makes laws through the senate and house of representatives. The Executive carries out laws through the President, Vice President and the Cabinet. The Judicial branch evaluates laws through the Supreme Court and other Federal courts. In my opinion the executive branch is the most important at this level, because it includes the President and Vice President. Although the President has no right to make the laws the President sets our agenda and has a lot of influence on what people think of our
The Constitution of the United States set up an intricate government with a very brief document. The Constitution is actually shorter than this essay, but was still able to set up all of the procedures that make our government act so slowly today. One process that takes an especially long time is passing a bill to make a law. Every governmental action has to be put into writing and then passed by the Congress and the Supreme Court. Too many government agencies have to examine every bill. The United States government only starts at the national level with the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative branches. Everything breaks down into more areas such as the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Federal government's semi-equal is the state government. State government breaks down into several subsidiaries as well. The court system is an excellent example of how a government system breaks down from a national to a community level. For instance, the high court in America is the U.S. Supreme Court. The step down from ther...
There are three branches of government in the U.S. There is the judicial branch, the executive branch and the legislative branch. The powers of the branches are all divided by the constitution which is called the separation of
3 The legislative branch is the lawmaking branch of government. 4 The executive branch is the branch that enforces the laws of government power, and the judicial branch oversees the enforcement and creation of laws so that they are following the rulebook of the founding ideas of governmental power. All of these branches shown in any representation of government would be a practical representation. 4. 1 Demonstrate knowledge of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the federal
Have you ever wondered what federalism is? Federalism it is a system of function of the government. It took many years of fighting and arguing to finally get all the states and the national government to share power. The founders of federalism are Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and George Washington. They also started federalism to avoid tyranny. The national government has enumerated and concurrent powers and the states have reserved powers. The United States is a federalist government, where the citizens are subject to the powers of several governmental units. Our United States Constitution tells us that the federal government is the highest, or supreme, governmental power.
The three branches of the federal government, legislative, executive, and judicial, were created for a couple of reasons. First, it is important to understand the state of mind surrounding the government’s creation. The colonies had won their independence from England in the Revolutionary War and formed a union of thirteen states governed by the provisions laid out in the Articles of Confederacy....
The United States government consists of three main branches: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. Within the contents of this essay, the judicial branch will be examined. The judicial branch of the United States government oversees justice throughout the country by expounding and applying laws by means of a court system.1 This system functions by hearing and determining the legality of such cases.2 Sitting at the top of the United States court system is the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court of the United States encompasses the federal judiciary, explicitly the judicial branch.
Then there is the state government which are responsible for governing affairs within their borders, and carrying out federal laws and programs at the state level. They are governed by their own constitutions and retain any rights that the U.S. Constitution does not exclusively grant to the federal government. The state government is limited as they cannot form alliances with other states and must honor and respect the laws and institutions of the other states. And finally there is the federal government which is the central and highest level of government in the U.S. It is divided into three branches and each branch has its own rights and power to check and balance the powers of each branch. The federal government has the power to regulate taxes, establish federal welfare programs and make laws in the interest of the nation as a whole. There are also limitations set to the federal government’s authority, as they cannot ask local law enforcements agencies to do minor administrative jobs. Although all levels of government have their own responsibilities there are limits to interfering with other governments
First is the legislative branch. The legislative branch is made up of the two houses of Congress, the House of Representatives and the Senate. Congress is where laws are written, discussed and voted on. The legislative branch can check the other branches, like the other branches. For the executive branch, the legislative branch could override a Presidential veto. Sometimes it’s necessary to override a Presidential veto. If the states will ratify it, the legislative branch can initiate a constitutional amendment that can make a Supreme Court ruling void, for the judicial branch. In some cases it’s quiet necessary to do so. For the other two branches, the legislative branch could impeach office holders in the executive branch. Also for judicial, justices could be impeached from their bench.
Federalism can be viewed as the division of power between state and federal government. This concept is important here in the United States because the nation is a conglomerate of 50 states and their governments which combined together form the Union of the United States; which is spearheaded by its own federal government. The sense behind federalism has changed through the evolution of the United States, and can be seen through the history of laws and amendments in the constitution.
There are different kinds of governments such the Federal , the Unitary and the confederate government. Each one has its own characteristics. For example, the unitary is when the central government has all the power and the administrative departments carry out what this government dictates. While the federal government divides up power between a strong national government and smaller local government. Confederate government is when the central government has less power than the individual state or the national government.
The United States is comprised of Federal and State governments. The Federal Government is located in the District of Columbia where it is run by three branches, the executive branch, legislative branch, and the judicial branch. The State Governments are structured in a way that emulates the Federal government, except there is one for each state and located at the state capital. The Federal Government controls all 50 states and their governments under the Constitution. State Governments, on the other hand, are responsible for governing their selective state under their individual constitutions, for the Tenth Amendment of the Constitution enables the State Government to have powers that are not clearly stated in the Constitution. (Tenth Amendment ) Though these two governments parallel one another, there are differences in the internal mechanisms of how their three branches execute, and also in the way laws are initiated when the Federal Government establishes a federal law onto the states.
Federalism is a kind of a group together and have a political philosophy of the highest governing body, is the national government and regional government share constitutional sovereignty, political system and have different matters of jurisdiction. Federalism in the United States is the constitutional relationship between US state governments and the federal government of the United States .
Federalism, by definition, is the division of government authority between at least two levels of government. In the United States, authority is divided between the state and national government. “Advocates of a strong federal system believe that the state and local governments do not have the sophistication to deal with the major problems facing the country” (Encarta.com).
Federalism is a political construction where the land is governed by two levels, local and central government, and are each given powers to regulate with distinct parameters provided by the constitution and the amendments. Although it may seem like there is a level distribution of power between local and national government, the national government reigns over local governments. The national government is supported by the constitution to do whatever is necessary and proper for the protection of the nation according to the elastic clause, which grants them implied powers which are left to be interpreted by Supreme Court. Moreover, the national government has explicit enumerated powers in addition to those implied powers, which supports the
When most think of the government, they picture the central federal government dictating laws and regulations. While this is true to an extent, it is more complex than that. The power of creating laws that affect one’s life is shared by national, state, and local entities. This sharing of power is called federalism.