Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
On women's working easy
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
3. FEMINIST THEORIES OF WORK ( add some theories from the book, such as sexual theory)
Workplaces are key sites for the reproduction of gender, race sexual orientation and social class inequalities and employers and coworkers whether consciously or not how play roles in keeping some groups insubordinate statuses and in superordinate ones. Choose one subordinated group print the CIE, women, racial ethnic minorities, Sexual minorities, or lower/working-class people") and describe the mechanisms in workplaces and the actions of employers and coworkers that perpetuate the groups subordinate status. What policies could be enacted to change the situation, and which are most likely to be effective? Workplaces are key sites for the reproduction of
…show more content…
I personally work in a place where in the office was all ladies, and the warehouse was all males that were working. There was a rough amount of employees in the warehouse and I would assume that there would have been some females. However, there were no women working in the warehouse at all. Another strategy to help change the situation would be to contact the CEO and discuss the matter to help that there should not be gender segregation for this type of job position because it is unfair for those women that are interested and that are skilled of this job. Moreover, the women may interested and have pervious job experience where there is heavy lifting of supplies. But employers would routinely toss out the application if the candidate is a women without even taking a glance at their job experience. Another method would be to select the top 5 women from the pile of applicants and do a cross training for two weeks without pay to see who is most capable because this would definitely to be
Dublin, Thomas. Women at Work. 1979, Columbia University Press, New York. p. 87
Sex Segregation in the Work Place In the article “Sex Segregation at Work: Persistence and Change” by Anastasia Prokos explores ideas around the challenges and reasons of sex segregation in the work place. She argues that even though the United States has made several steps in the right direction throughout our history, there is still “… women and men in the contemporary United States continue to be concentrated in different occupations, jobs, and industries” (Prokos 564). She is presenting this as a social problem that leads to stereotypes, discrimination, and unequal pay.
Kessler-Harris, Alice. Women Have Always Worked: A Historical Overview. New York: The Feminist Press, 1981. book.
Ruth Milkman, Gender at Work: The Sexual Division of Labor during World War II (New York: Oxford University Press, 2011), 559.
Sex Discrimination in the American Workplace: Still a Fact of Life. (2000, July 01). Retrieved from National Women's Law Center : www.nwlc.org
African American women are considered the most disadvantaged group vulnerable to discrimination and harassment. Researchers have concluded that their racial and gender classification may explain their vulnerable position within society, despite the strides these women have made in education, employment, and progressing their families and communities (Chavous et al. 2004; Childs 2005; Hunter 1998; Settles 2006; Wilkins 2012). Most people agree that race and gender categories are explained as the biological differences between individuals in our society; however sociologists understand that race and gender categories are social constructions that are maintained on micro and macro levels. Historically, those in power who control the means of production within a society have imposed race, class, and gender meanings onto the minority population in order to maintain their dominant position and justify the unequal treatment of minority individuals by the divisions of race, class, and gender categories (Collins 2004; Nguyen & Anthony 2014; Settles 2006;).
ment, another form of gender prejudice is most seen in the work place because of the constant interactions between males and females on a frequent basis. The sex role spill-over theory makes some very curious predictions . According to this framework, women working in certain environments-ones which most employees are male-will be more likely to experience sexual harassment than ones working in more traditional environments(ch.6Pp.245). Yet people will tend to view such harassment, when it occurs as less threatening or coercive than it would be in traditional environments. This is because they are perceived as role deviates-people who depart from traditional roles.
The idea of a dominant cultural status, throughout history (and from what we have learned in class), has rooted from the old American custom of white and male supremacy. While white and male supremacy are no longer popularly accepted American values, the outright racial and sexual discrimination that originated from our past continues to exist today, but in a more complex way. As individuals, it is an essential part of everyday life to make important choices. Whether they are big or small, the choices we make have been greatly shaped by social structures that are established by a seemingly infinite number of organizations. It could be in areas such as education, employment, or housing. However, when these choices are created to discreetly limit
Gender theorists and researchers analyze gender partly to understand the perpetuation of inequality and propose changes to diminish inequality. A central question researchers explore is whether challenges to gender inequality need to occur at the interactional or institutional level. The status characteristic and doing gender approach investigates power, agency and change within social interactions. Gendered organizational theories examine power, agency and structure within institutions. Each approach shifted research and theory on gender in interactions and institutions, and challenged the notion that gender is static. The two approaches scrutinize the social construction of gender, biological determinism created
Working in a grocery store you see many gender inequality situations. For instance, I’ve noticed that the majority of the cashier’s are women, while the men are the ones stocking freight. Many of the co-workers assure that they do not discriminate in any job position whether you’re a female or male, yet the women seem to be doing the easy positions. Although, the majority of managers in departments seem to all be woman and at times seem to be better than the men. As in night crew, all of the employees are men and a single woman is in charge of facing the whole store, yet there is no gender inequality in that scenario. Gender inequality still exist in today’s workplace even if you don’t notice all you have to do is play close attention and you
Sex or gender discrimination is treating individuals differently just because an individual is a female (woman) or male (man). One issue in today’s job market is gender stereotypes in the workplace and hiring. Gender plays an important role in the workplace. Gender stereotype play a large factor in the workplace. It is evident that females, when compared to males in the workplace, take more subservient roles. Gender stereotypes in the workplace stemmed from the assumption that women belong at home taking care of the children, while men work and make money to support the family. Despite reductions in blatant forms of discrimination, women continue to experience subtler forms discrimination, such as having their input in groups ignored and having their performances devalued (Ridgeway and Correll 2004; Valian 1999). Although many presumes that gender stereotypes targets women, there are just as many stereotypes geared toward men. Both men and women have legal protection against gender discrimination in the hiring process or workplace. Gender stereotypes do exist and influence perceptions of both men and women in everyday life. Sometimes gender bias in job descriptions can deter women that qualifies for the job from applying for the positions. There were many studies that proved that gender and racial biases can affect how employers evaluate potential candidates’ applications, leading employers to favor white male applicants more over equally qualifies women and people of color. The impact of gender bias in the hiring process is implausible. For example, in a double-blind study, science faculty members were asked to evaluate a fictitious student application who was randomly assigned a male or female name for a laboratory manager position. The applicants name was either John or Jennifer. Although both applicants had the same qualifications and experience, the results from the study showed that the faculty members
This essay is an analysis of contemporary issues associated with gender and power in the workplace; which will specifically include a discussion of gender relations, stereotyping, women’s identity, the structuring of formal and informal power, sources of inequality, and sexual harassment.
For many decades, women have faced inequalities in the workforce. At one point, they were not allowed to work at all. Although women's rights have improved and are now able to work alongside men, they are still treated unfairly. According to the 2012 U.S. Census, women’s earnings were “76.5 percent of men’s” (1). In 2012, men, on average, earned $47,398 and women earned only $35,791. This is when comparing employees where both gender spend the same amount of time working. Not only do women encounter unfairness in work pay, they also face a “glass ceiling” on a promotional basis. This glass ceiling is a “promotion barrier that prevents woman’s upward ability” (2). For example, if a woman is able to enter a job traditionally for men, she will still not receive the same pay or experience the same increase in occupational ability. Gender typing plays a huge role in the workplace. It is the idea that women tend to hold jobs that are low paid with low status. Women are not highly considered in leadership positions because of social construction of gender. Society has given women the role of “caretakers” and sensitive individuals. Therefore, women are not depicted as authoritative figures, which is apparent with the absence of women in leadership roles in companies. Furthermore, sex segregation leads to occupations with either the emphasis of women in a certain job or men in a certain job. In 2009, occupations with the highest proportion of women included “secretary, child care worker, hair dresser, cashier, bookkeeper, etc.” (3). Male workers typically held job positions as construction workers, truck drivers, taxi drivers, etc. (3). Sex segregation represents inequality because the gender composition for these jobs depends on what ...
There are many forms of discrimination such as age, disability, transgender, and sex discrimination. This paper will focus on discrimination based on gender, race and age in the workplaces. All over the world, we hear about people treating each other prejudicially depending on their background, ethnicity, or sex orientation. Workplaces should be free from all personal biases but unfortunately, we hear about employees being discriminated against, almost, on a daily basis. Workplace discrimination can be described as treating an individual or a group of people differently than others.
Class division is still common throughout our diverse population of people and certain ethnicities are not given the same advantages as other higher class Americans are provided with. This occurs even though we have progressed as a society to integrate people of color and minority groups in the work force. Not only is racial profiling an issue that exists in the job market but discrimination towards women and the wage gap between men and women is a controversial issue that is in place in today’s society. Certain companies may inhibit women from working at jobs where men are the primary customers and buyers in order to have a customer service team that represents their consumers. What matters most to companies and corporations is the