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Jewish covenants in the Old Testament
The covenants in the old testament
Jewish covenants in the Old Testament
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Throughout this class five major themes were studied: law & covenant; oppression & deliverance; justice & righteousness; kingdom of God & hope; and grace and faith. Within these themes there are lessons that are taken from the Bible. Each theme provided a basis of Godly instruction and how to be a faithful follower. In the first lecture law and covenant is discussed. Within this lesson it is taught that there are rules to relationships that one has with God, one another and society as a whole. There are many examples within the Bible and the book Disappointment with God, by Philip Yancey that show law and covenant. In the Bible, Leviticus is a great example of law. In chapters nineteen and twenty, the Lord passed laws to Moses. Moses then …show more content…
Yancey discussed that Richard studied, was faithful to God and followed the word of the Bible. This helped him form a relationship with God.
Next, with oppression and deliverance was discussed. Oppression can come in many forms and sometimes is unavoidable. Deliverance on the other hand, is the reward from the relationship with God. So even though there is oppression in the world, there is rewards and love from God Himself.
In the Bible, Exodus can be examined for examples of both oppression and deliverance. Oppression is seen as slavery is entered into the picture for the Israelites in Egypt. Baby Moses is spared, and came to free his people when he was older. In return for the slavery, the ten plagues were released among the Egyptians, the greatest form of deliverance for the people. Moses stayed true to God and God helped him. Justice and righteousness were addressed. Justice is similar to the golden rule; it is how we treat others and was set by God. Righteousness is the innate right that one is just and their beliefs are right. Both of these concepts go together because they are both moral
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These concepts are the basis of what is considered to be the kingdom? Is it a presence that is here and now, or where one will spend eternity? With that in mind, hope is believing in God and what He will do. It is more than just a dream or fantasy.
The kingdom of God is discussed among many chapters of the Bible. The kingdom is seen as the greatest reward for serving life here on Earth. As the prophets preach God’s word and promises of the kingdom, people strive to live that way of life. There are two kingdoms that are described, one when Jesus was on Earth and one when Jesus will return. These are pivotal times because there was a great influence on the people. Yancey discussed the Jesus never forced anyone to believe in him, but rather showed them what the kingdom of God had to offer (1988).
Hope is the other half of the theme. Hope is believing in something that is more than just a dream. In Romans chapter twelve, there is a mention of hope and rejoicing for hope. Hope is important to look forward to something greater than what one is faced with now. Jesus also gave people something to hope for that could be fulfilled in the kingdom of
...cal themes, particularly the life of Christ and the love, self-sacrifice, and forgiveness that He represents.
“Hope is defined as the action of wishing or desiring that something will occur.” Hope helps people move forward in life to see what’s coming next for them. For example, “I had no right to let myself die. What would he do without me? I was his sole support” (Wiesel, “Night”.) This quote explains the effects of hope in a pitiful situation. Eliezer Wiesel and his father were torn apart, mentally and physically from everything they
During the film Shawshank Redemption there is a very prominent theme of hope. Shawshank Redemption demonstrates positive and negative ways in which the main characters Andy, Brooks, Tommy and Red display hope. Through out the movie Frank Darabont gives us an insight to how each character connects to the theme of hope. Each character connects differently to hope. For example andy persevering through digging the tunnel, Red connects to hope by become friends with Andy, Tommy gets his high school diploma and finally Brook, although institutionalized became accustomed to being the librarian for many years of his life time in Shawshank prison
According to the dictionary hope is thinking and wanting something to happen or be true (“Hope”). During difficult times hope can either be everywhere or completely lost. World War Two was a time in which it was almost impossible to find hope. It seemed as if every person had given up hope for a better life and future. But one person who seemed to bring hope in a hopeless place was Raoul Wallenberg. Raoul Wallenberg was a Swedish diplomat and businessman in Hungary who saved the lives of countless Jews ("Raoul Wallenberg”). World War Two was filled with despair and tragedy, however that where people like Raoul Wallenberg who brought hope to Hungarian Jews and people today.
In the sources used, the situations that are experienced seems like there is no hope to be found, only fear. Fear will protect us, we hope. Nevertheless, hope is everywhere no matter what. For World War II in The Diary of Anne Frank, Anne Frank is the secret annex’s hope. Anne Frank is a 13-year old girl that has the most hope of surviving the Nazi Invasion. All you can think is, “Ah, the Nazi’s are coming! Run for your lives!” That is what went through many minds during this time period, fear. Fear is a strong ally to have. You can worry all the time and no one will stop you. But, hope can be an even stronger ally, if you believe.
Hope is the expectation and the desire for an event to happen. For many people, having hope is to see a reality with a positive feeling. From hope, faith comes in. Having faith in something unrealistic motivates people to keep moving forward and try the best of their abilities to make something happen. Most of today’s religions, especially Christianity, based most of their doctrine on the faith of salvation from Jesus Christ‘s sacrifice and the hope of living for eternity, if we obey the laws of God in accordance with the Bible.
The laws in Exodus were given to the Israelites in order for them to function as a society. Slavery along with the Lex Talionis protected the person’s right and provided some form of human dignity and justice. As society changed, the initial purpose for slavery and the Lex Talionis changed and became distorted. Although slavery and justice have differed from the meaning of ancient times, one can still observed some relationship between these customs and issues.
It can help the achievement of extraordinary things and push people to new heights never before seen. Hope is an idea, something inside the minds and hearts of those pursuing it. It is a concept, yet it wields limitless power. It can be seen in every essence
Hope is the strong feeling of desire for something good to happen. Hope is a driving force in the progression of life. The idea of hope is powerful because it can lead to patience, courage, and happiness. Hope is an important concept in Cry, the Beloved Country. Hope is what the main character Stephen Kumalo must use to keep fighting for his beliefs, for his son, and for his tribe. The power of hope is one of the only things that people had to overcome apartheid in South Africa. If hope were not present, Stephen Kumalo may have gave up on restoring himself, his son, and his tribe. Hope is the concept that helps Stephen Kumalo and other characters develop during the span of the novel. Hope is found in the characters, the tribe, and the land.
There are many poems and literature regarding hope. As Emily Dickenson wrote, “Hope is the thing with feathers that perches in the soul and sings the tune without the words and never stops at all.” Emily Dickenson describes hope as a positive thought that comes from deep within the spirit of the person and will last
Mostly, hope is for a person who is experiencing hopelessly and despairingly when facing with the choice of life; or perhaps it is the last thing a person does before they are defeated. According to Vaclav Havel, the author of “An Orientation of the Heart,” hope can be regarded as an orientation of the spirit and the heart as well as a dimension of the soul (106). He describes how prisoners, the below powerless people, in the early Seventies, dare to have a new self-awareness and self-liberation about things that they did before under the pressure of a powerful governs society. The greater risks they walk through, the greater hope they desire for a true moral value. Even though it is not all of their small hopes can get rewards, it is certain
The Kingdom of God defined by the Israelites as a physical place here on earth. The Kingdom of God is also called the “Kingdom of Heaven.” It means God’s rule in the lives of His chosen people and His Creation. In the Old Testament, the people in God’s kingdom were the Israelites. In the New Testament and now, the people in God’s kingdom are those who believe in and follow the Lord Jesus Christ. When Jesus comes again, then God’s kingdom will become visible to all people. The term “Kingdom” according to (Kingdom of God,2011) means the rank, quality, state, or attributes of a king; royal authority; sovereign power; rule; dominion; monarchy. It can also be used in the context of a divine kingdom, the term Kingdom appears 13 times in Matthews, 7 times in Luke and 2 times in John.
It is theological because in greek theo means “god”. Faith and hope are very similar. During the Advent season, I can be a sign of hope by going to mass and living the scripture. Hope should help you to work to spread the Kingdom of God here on earth and to look forward to eternal happiness in the Kingdom in heaven. Hope should make us confident in God’s love and care for us, keeping us from becoming discouraged. You should remember no to give up when times are difficult. Always use hope to trust in Christ and rely on the strength of the Holy
First, the Holy Scriptures affirm that the Kingdom of God was present during the earthly ministry of Christ. John the Baptist, who came before Jesus, to prepare the way for Jesus’ ministry proclaimed, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand” (Matt. 3:2, NASB). Then, just a few verses following we see Jesus, himself, proclaiming the same message (Matt. 4:17). Perhaps, even more clearly, Jesus declares later that if I cast out demons by the power of the Holy Spirit then “the kingdom of God has come upon you” (Matt. 12:28). As such, these passages point to a reality that the Kingdom of God has been inaugurated, or arrived, through first advent of Jesus, who has been given all authority in heaven and on earth.
Temptations are one of life’s most riveting tests or enticements that we face diurnal. Moreover, it causes us to yearn for something that we do not necessarily need or it causes us to sin. Furthermore, if we give into temptation, we may be blissful, but it will only be ephemeral. It is because of “The Fall of Man” that sin is second nature for us, which in turn makes it facile to give into temptation. In other words, as the verbal expression goes “we were born in sin and live therein.” As a result, our temptations can either make us or break us. The Bible states in Romans 7:19 that “For the good that I would I do not: but the evil which I would not, that I do” (King James Version). Strictly speaking, albeit we aspire to do good, because of our sinful nature, it becomes a struggle. However, it is for this reason, our nefarious nature that God sent down his son from Heaven, to give us hope. My definition of hope is “a positive anticipation of God’s promise.” It is this hope that gives us a reason to live, a reason to go on and vigor to surmount these temptations. Moreover, it is his death, burial and resurrection that gives us the hope of his saving grace. Nevertheless, despite the fact that hope is inexhaustible, temptation is inevitable, therefore, the Gospel according to Matthew 26:41 states” Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak (King James Version).