Theme Of Gothic Elements In Jane Eyre

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The novel Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë can be identified as a Gothic novel, in that the eponymous heroine encounters all five of the essential elements: Edward Rochester as the Byronic hero, Bertha Mason as the evil, imprisoned woman, supernatural elements and psychological fears, and a haunted mansion. All of these elements combine to create a strong Gothic novel. Throughout the novel, Edward Rochester proves himself to be a Byronic hero, through his tall and dark figure, his mysterious past, and his yearn for the love of Jane. When he is first introduced, Rochester is described as having a dark and serious face: “He had a dark face, with stern features and a heavy brow” (Brontë 115). His dark and mysterious features are one of the reasons Throughout the novel, Jane experiences many paranormal creatures such as ghosts. For example, in the beginning of the novel, Jane is placed in the Red Room as punishment for her actions against her cousin John Reed. While she is in the Room, she sees the ghost of Mr. Reed, her uncle who had passed away previously, showing that Jane experienced supernatural elements in her earlier years as well. Later in the novel, when she first arrives at Thornfield, Jane believes there is a ghost in the halls after she hears a haunting laugh: “It was a curious laugh; distinct, formal, mirthless … the laugh was as tragic, as preternatural a laugh as any I ever heard” (Brontë 108 – 109). However, Jane’s theory is quickly denied when she was told it was the laugh of another servant named Grace Poole. In addition to hearing and seeing ghosts, many characters in the novel can be compared to paranormal creatures. For example, Blanche Ingram’s fair complexion and white clothing give her the appearance of a vampire: “The sisters were both attired in spotless white” (Brontë 175). These white clothes also symbolize the pale skin of a vampire and immortal life, because white was supposed to be worn by the younger, pure women. Blanche can also be compared to a vampire, because she is “sucking the blood” out of Rochester, or using him for his money. Thus, supernatural elements are identified when Jane believes she hears a ghost in Thornfield Hall, and the when characters themselves represent paranormal

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