The V-22 Osprey: The Major Roles and Impacts of this Innovative Aircraft
History of the V-22, including Challenges:
The V22-Osprey was an aircraft that began as a figment of the imagination of the US armed forces and related parties. It is a tiltrotor aircraft that can takeoff vertically, considered a VTOL (vertical takeoff and landing), as well as an STOL (short takeoff and landing), while also being capable of converting into a turboprop airplane capable of high-speed, high-altitude flight. The aircraft was a quite costly and deadly "research project" that began in 1982 that has since gone into production and use. These factors made it a controversial project at time, however its benefits have surpassed the challenges presented along the path of its development.
The V-22 Osprey was the first aircraft designed from the ground up to meet the needs of all four branches of the U.S. Armed services. It was produced by partnership of Bell Helicopter Textron with Boeing assigned responsibility for the fuselage, all subsystems, digital avionics and fly-by-wire flight-control systems, and with Rolls Royce-Allison in charge of the development of the two T406 turboshaft engines. Many parties contributing to a design of such complex systems is not uncommon in aviation, but can lead to discrepancies and more challenges still. Basically, more parties means more people to double-check figures and math, but also more people to make possible errors. Thus, that notion can be a two-edged sword. The US Department of Defense began development of the V-22 in 1981, first under Army leadership, but with the Navy/Marine Corps later taking the lead in developing what was then known as the JVX (joint-service vertical take-off/landing experimental a...
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In this paper we will discuss the first documented use of helicopters for the primary purpose of Air Ambulances in World War II. During 1943, the United States, British Commonwealth and the Chinese faced the armies of Japan, Thailand and Indian National Army. The Burmese Independent Army started off on the Japanese side, but later switched sides fighting with the allied forces. Under the control of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the United States made a decision to support the Chinese during the war with aircraft.1 With Japan controlling much of the Chinese territory, the main supply route for the Chinese was thru the Burma Road. This supply route was essential to operations in the area shaped a restructure for the way supplies would be delivered to soldiers fighting and patients being able to get the urgent care they extremely needed. The only logical and expeditious way to do all of this would be through the use of aircraft flying a supply route known as “the Hump.”2
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In 1957, the army began developing a new fighting force based on the helicopter. ...
Today the M2 is used for more than just anti-aircraft. Since very little changes have been made to this remarkable weapon system, military researchers have been able to maximize the capabilities and uses on the battle field. This weapon is used both in the offense and defense and can be used effectively to engage light armored vehicles, low flying aircraft, boats, and personnel. The M2 can either be ground or vehicle mounted giving our military unlimited uses of this weapon. This weapon system has been mounted on numerous light armored vehicles, air craft, water craft, as well as tanks.
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