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Conclusion : Health COMMUNICATION
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Formerly known as Adolescent Reproductive Health Programs, the Sexual and Reproductive Health Unit (SRHU) has worked with youth-serving organizations for (xx) years. Through that time, they have developed a number of resources for usage by Teens in New York City. One of the most notable resources is their Clinic Guide, a wallet sized guide to clinics in New York City, in all five boroughs that provide low-cost and confidential services to teens as well as those of legal adult age. While they had been providing resources such as the clinic guide for a number of years, there was never a clear way for them to ensure their proper use and distribution. This past year, they developed the Teens in NYC: Getting Sexual Health Services Workshop Facilitation Guide. The workshop is designed for use with teens aged 13-19 and can be used by any person who is comfortable with the material, regardless of whether or not they have any prior health education history. Featuring a role-play and an activity, which explicitly requires use of either the Clinic Guide or the mobile app developed for use, the workshop would ensure that teens are properly instructed and exposed to the clinic guide and the possibilities for receiving services in New York City. In developing this guide, ARHP/SRHU was addressing a major concern in regards to adolescent sexual and reproductive health: knowledge about accessibility of resources and the proper contraceptive methods to use for optimal protection against pregnancy and STIs. The workshop developed by ARHP had been designed with pre and post surveys in order to accurately assess the impact of the workshop on the participants. The surveys assessed the teens knowledge about parental permission, free services, whether ... ... middle of paper ... ...ions they may have had regarding the workshop. Following that orientation, my focus moved to that of spreading the message that our contractors were now available to perform the workshop and if someone wanted to facilitate the workshop themselves, they were able to. For the remainder of February and into early March, we were in contact with various organizations about advertising with them and collaborating to share our message. One of these meetings included a conference call with administrators from the New York City Department of Education in which we collectively brainstormed methods to share the information and workshop with teachers to perform in the classroom. This conference call eventually led up to me and my preceptor, Jacqueline Quinones-Lugo, presenting our workshop during a meeting of the Office of School Health division of the Department of Eduaction.
Since the HIV/AIDS epidemic began in the U.S. in the early 1980s the issue of sex education for American youth has had the attention of the nation. There are about 400,000 teen births every year in the U.S, with about 9 billion in associated public costs. STI contraction in general, as well as teen pregnancy, have put the subject even more so on the forefront of the nation’s leading issues. The approach and method for proper and effective sex education has been hotly debated. Some believe that teaching abstinence-only until marriage is the best method while others believe that a more comprehensive approach, which includes abstinence promotion as well as contraceptive information, is necessary. Abstinence-only program curriculums disregard medical ethics and scientific accuracy, and have been empirically proven to be ineffective; therefore, comprehensive sex education programs which are medically accurate, science-based and empirically proven should be the standard method of sex education for students/children in the U.S.
There are many problems facing teenagers these days. None are bigger than the issue of underage sex, and all the issues stemming from it. The number of teenagers becoming sexually active, pregnant, and contracting sexually transmitted diseases are rapidly on the rise. There is no simple fix, or easy solution to this problem. Sex education should begin at home, and extend to include an effective program in schools that reinforce a clear message of abstaining from sexual activity in addition to informing students of the risks posed by engaging in sexual activity. The political, and religious dissension on this issue has resulted in a procedural stalemate preventing schools from effectively addressing the problem, and implement a comprehensive sex-education program that benefits young adults in Texas and the rest of the United States.
The program called Don’t Be a Sexual Statistic (DBASS), is based on the HYA and implements their mission to provide truthful information regarding reproductive health education in the North Carolina school system. This program requires all seven to ninth graders to have a class every semester or year pertaining to each grade level, teaching the students about reproductive health education. The target group for DBASS, is young children to teenagers from ages twelve to fifteen. This focuses on seven to ninth graders in the North Carolina school system. With students today ages fifteen to nineteen having sex a least once (Guttmacher.org, 2010), shows that the old ways of teaching health education needs to be revised. This statistics shows that increasing knowledge with comprehensive sex and reproduction health could help lower the statistics and help the students make wiser decision in their future.
Studies show that between 2006 and 2011 there was an average drop of about 30% of teen pregnancies and 50% of teens involved in any kind of sexual activity (not just intercourse) in America. According to a recent study as of 2008, teen birth rates in the U.S., (which have been declining for tw...
This article describes how to present sexual information to teens and why you should. It also includes information about the definition of sex and how to spot if a child has unsafe or abnormal sex habits, such as “angry sexual language, gestures, or touching to hurt others.” Most sex ed programs don’t talk about preventing sexual abuse in dating and strangers. I think it’ll help me to paint a clear picture of what goes on in high school, middle school, and how to prevent it.
Two drastic Emergency Room cases were handled in 1998 at Mary Washington Hospital. Concerned mothers brought their 12 year old daughters into the hospital thinking they were suffering from severe stomach pain or even appendicitis…both girls were actually in labor (Abstinence, 2002). The United States has the highest teen pregnancy, birth, and abortion rates in the Western world (Planned Parenthood, 2003). Are teens getting enough knowledge on sex and how to prevent STDs and unwanted pregnancies? Another heartbreaking statistic is that teenagers have the highest rate of STDs of any age group, with one in four young people contracting an STD by the age of 21 (Sex-Ed Work, 2003). Is sex education really working in school? Or do we need to change the type of curricula that is taught? There is no question that sex education should be taught in schools, but the question is how? The purpose of this paper is to determine which curricula of sex education should be taught in schools to be most effective in lowering STD and pregnancy rates among teenagers.
While this approach is beneficial for addressing the desires of students, it may appear harmful to create a map detailing years of one’s life without the guidance of trusted individuals. Research Literature Basis The course objectives previously mentioned, as well as the entirety of the program were developed with the assistance of curriculum and sexual health experts from ETR, SHIFT NC, YouthBuild, and Healthy Teen Network, while also considering information collected via observations, student focus groups and surveys, and facilitator feedback (ChildTrends, 2021). Furthermore, the program was initially published in 2019 and underwent a re-release in 2020 to ensure that all content material is medically accurate, age-appropriate, trauma-informed, and user-centered. Programs such as El Camino should receive frequent evaluation and implement any potential improvements, as impressionable adolescents are engaging with the content and the presentation of incorrect material could be harmful.
Today it is no longer a novelty to hear that teenagers are having sex. However, while this “bedroom” activity may be fun, there are now ample reports indicating that rates of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in teenagers have skyrocketed. Current data reveal that nearly 25% of adolescent girls who have sex are infected with one of the four commonly sexually transmitted infections-namely gonorrhea, chlamydia, herpes and HIV (Kann et al, 2015). Nationally, the prevalence of STDs account for 50% of cases in people under the age of 25. While every ethnic and race has been known to be affected, African American youth are disproportionately affected. These data are not a surprise to professionals who are engaged in adolescent sexual health because the numbers have been slowly creeping up over the decades, despite national educational policies to counter the threat of STDs (Sales & DiClemente, 2016). All the STDs have a significant impact on sexual and reproductive health, if they are mot promptly diagnosed and treated. Although many preventive strategies have been implemented in all communities, the rates of STDs are still increasing (Madkour et al, 2016).
During teenage, kids think about themselves that they are big enough to do every thing and to make decisions by them selves and if any body hurt their self-efficacy the chances of negative reaction increase a lot. Parents should create environment of friendliness so that kids do not feel frustrated. Because when kids build up in an environment where they don’t get love from home and they get frustrated and in search of love they satisfy their frustration from outside. That mostly results in drug addiction, teenage pregnancy, smoking or other bad habits. Both far above the ground levels of parental administration and close relations linking teenagers and their parents were related to soon after time of teenager sexual commotion. Parental support of adolescent autonomy has been associated with later initiation of sexual intercourse (Hayes, 1987). Parents should help their kids to prevent from teenage pregnancy by increasing interaction with them. Parents should be friendly enough with kids and by building up understanding kids are more likely to obey their parents. Teenage pregnancy destroys self-esteem of kids. Sex education is essential in preventing unplanned pregnancies among the teenage population. Parents can help prevent teenage pregnancy by providing guidance to them about sexuality, contraception, and the risks and responsibilities of intimate relationships and pregnancy. Sex, sexuality, contraception and reproduction do not give teens the green light to have sex, as some parents fear (Christopher, 1999). An open, honest dialogue can prevent misinformation and unnecessary risk-taking. In developing countries, there are no specific services or programs to help teen parents. Today, students and teachers report a heavy emphas...
Not surprisingly the lack of useful sexual information is one of the reasons of the spreading sex related diseases. According to The American Social Health Association (1998) each year there are near ten million of new cases of sexually transmitted diseases among the teenage...
Sex before marriage has always been a major issue. Teen pregnancy seems to double yearly: with no sign of stopping. Some teens use contraceptives and birth control incorrectly. They think pregnancy just can’t happen to them. In a lot of cases their embarrassed to buy protection or just simply unsure of how to use them. Many unplanned pregnancies happen beca...
211). Sex education and family planning, access to contraceptive methods, life option approach, and broad community involvement and support. In sex education and family planning Conger suggest a Baby doll that engages in realistic responses and adolescents the opportunity to experience the responsibility of being a parent (pg. 211). It increased ages of when students wanted to have children and produced greater interest in career and educational planning. Conger discusses access to contraceptive methods and how this can be fulfilled through adolescent clinics that providehigh quality health services (pg. 212). I think in the US we frown so much in teen sexual activity that we make it hard for an adolescent to go to the resources they have. Conger discusses that the Major reason for success for pregnancy prevention efforts in other developed nations is the broad community involvement and support adolescents have in sexual activity (pg. 212). I don’t think we should encourage teens to have sex but I do think we need to encourage them to be open if they choose to have sex. I also think we need to teach them to be responsible especially since there is a huge percentage in teen pregnancy. Life option approach motivate adolescents to reduce their pregnancy risk, this will come only when adolescents look to the future and see that they have an opportunity to become self-sufficient and
"Facts on American Teens' Sexual and Reproductive Health." Guttmacher Institute: Home Page. 2009. Web. 31 Mar. 2015.
Martinez, Gladys, Joyce Abma, and Casey Copen. “Educating Teenagers About Sex In The United States”. CDC.GOV. Center of Disease Control and Prevention, 15 Sept. 2010. Web. 09 Feb.2014
Teen pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) have become a major issue in the United States. One reason is that many young people lack the knowledge and resources they need to protect themselves from pregnancy and/or sexually transmitted diseases. In fact, teenage mothers have stated that the education provided to them did not prepare them for the possible repercussions of unprotected sex. The result of this lack of accountability, whether in the home or at school, has aided in the rise in teen pregnancy and STDs. In order for teen pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Disease rates to decrease, schools must implement abstinence-plus education.