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Negative impacts of computer hacking
Negative impacts of computer hacking
Negative impacts of computer hacking
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Even though a great deal of individuals believe that hacking into their personal computers or into business systems is unethical, it is done continuously. Some individuals do it for kicks, others to cause havoc in corporation’s data system, others do it to steal individual’s private information and even their identity, while others hack to assist the owners in recognizing their vulnerabilities and finding solutions to protect their information.
Some corporations actually hire individuals to hack their systems so that they can find their faults so that they can proactively come up with solutions to protect their information. Individuals that hack systems and provide the information back to the individuals in which they have hacked are known as ethical hacker or white hat hackers. The individuals that hack into another’s system to sabotage, steal or destroy another’s system has earned the name of a black hat hacker.
Tsutomu Shimomura a thirty year old Japanese physicist and a renowned expert in computer crimes. At the age of 14 Shimomura left high school and was found to hanging out at the University of Princeton in the department of astrophysics where he assisted in writing software to track satellites (Goodell, 1995). He was called upon to assist in locating the black hat hacker, Kevin Mitnick. Shimomura had his own computer hacked and was informed as he was heading out on a ski trip. From what Shimomura had heard about other hackings that day and what he saw in the intruders
trail, he was not at first believed it to be Mitnick as the intrusion was complex and he did not think that Mitnick was smart enough. He began his investigation into the hacking by reconstructing the attack on his computer to identify the intrud...
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...n 1999 (Stout, 2000). When James hacked into NASA’s system he downloaded source code that in which he could have learned how the International Space Station worked. The youth pled guilty
of juvenile delinquency. The value of the information taken was $1.7 million and NASA had to shut down for three weeks while the system breach was investigated (Perrelli, 2007). Jonathan Joseph James born December 12, 1983 passed away May 18, 2008 (Jonathan Joseph James, 2008).
Of the two hacker written in this assignment both were highly intelligent. James fit the profile of a hacker in nearly all areas. Shimomura hacking was more out of preservation than that of hacking and was called upon to do the task but is extremely intelligent, male, an avid computer enthusiast as well as upper middle class. He would not be classified as introverted or insecure (Knetzger, 2008).
A question all parents, and some elder siblings, ask at some point is, “when should I let Jr. stand on his own?” and while it was only a case of bureaucracy not being equipped to quickly respond to a situation, this lack of response forced a man out of his comfort zone, gave him something to care about, and eventually made for an interesting book. It could even be hypothesized that Cliff’s decision to marry was aided by the paradigm shift he experienced during the course of his hacker chase (Stoll 356). The delay of intervention on the part of the government agencies forced Cliff Stoll to leave the sidelines of his life, take responsibility, and become "pro-active–almost rabid–about computer security” (370).
resolve. At first it seemed to just be an unauthorized user, who had used up nine seconds of computer time and refused to pay for it. Further investigation led him to an outside hacker that gained access to Berkley computers, by sneaking through an obscure security breach and gained administrative privileges over...
The use of hacking to identify weaknesses in computer security has become an increasingly controversial issue in recent years. Awareness of this issue is important, because our ever increasing reliance on technology means that breaches in computer security have the potential to have wide-ranging and devastating consequences to society, worldwide. This essay will begin by clearly defining the term ‘hacking’ and will examine the type of people who hack and for what reasons. There will then follow a discussion of the moral argument on hacking before examining a few brief examples. The essay will then conclude by arguing against the use of hacking as a means of identifying weaknesses in computer security.
Kevin Mitnick has led a life of crime since a very young age. At age 12, Mitnick figured out how to hack into and change the L.A. Bus System’s punch cards. While Mitnick was hacked into the L.A.’s bus system he reverse-engineered the system allowing him to cheat the bus system and ride for free (Brown). That wasn’t enough for the young Mitnick though. With the age of growing technology, computers started becoming more popular. At age 16 Mitnick started hanging out with a group of adolescences that were involved in tapping into different systems, rerouting numbers, and high tech phone pranks (Brown). One prank that Mitnick and his friends use to pull on a regular basis was hacking into the phone directory (411), and when people would call they would come up with a bogus or fake number to tell the callers. Although this was a “harmless” prank it was still illegal. “Mitnick continually worked on perfecting his hacking techniques. “Mitnick pioneered the art of "Social Engineering," a technique that involves using "...
The Ted Talk presented by Catherine Bracy took the word hacking to another level. A new way of looking at a hacker. A hacker meaning much more than a teen behind a computer trying to steal information. The points she brought out is that reaching out to the people can get things done and strengthen relationships between people and an organization and through that relationship both parties are more stable and content. Bracy expressed her experiences with hackers in a government and citizen view, but this can also be applied to personal and
The documentary Rise of the Hackers, focuses on the rising criminal use of hacking and how it is effecting multiple areas of technology. The documentary describes simple and complicated situations concerning hacking, but there still questions that must be answered when it comes to hacking and crime. The main question is in trying to determine why a person would choose to commit computer hacking. There are various theories already present within the criminal justice system that may explain at a micro-level and macro-level. These theories would explain why offenders would commit the crimes, but it may not answer the full scope of the question. The Routine Activities Theory would help to explain why offenders offend, why victims are victimized,
This case study paper will examine the Hacking Into Harvard Case where actions executed by college students jeopardized their potential opportunities to further their education at selected universities. The purpose of this study is to look at the moral issue that raises concern; which is whether the college students unauthorized actions should qualify as unethical behavior amongst the business schools or should the actions of the students be justified by shifting the blame of unethical behavior to the arms of the business schools and their third party application software.
ZHENGCHUAN, XU, HU QING, and ZHANG CHENGHONG. "Why Computer Talents Become Computer Hackers." Communications Of The ACM 56.4 (2013): 64-74. Academic Search Premier. Web. 28 Apr. 2014.
In the largest hacking and data breach scheme to be prosecuted in the United States, Dmitriy Smilianets, a Russian national, has pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud. Mr. Smilianets, along with four others were alleged to have perpetrated the crimes which resulted in more than 160 million credit card numbers being stolen and damages exceeding $300 million dollars.
The text of “Burning Chrome” by William Gibson, is based on the tale of two professional hackers, Automatic Jack and Bobby Quine. Jack buys a piece of unknown software that turns out to be a sophisticated and almost untraceable Russian hacking software. Bobby decided to use this software to break in and steal money from a high level and well connected criminal known as Chrome. After Jack agrees, the two hackers successfully break in and steal money as well as take down Chrome. These two characters live in a futuristic world where human anatomy and customizable technology have become one and both software and hardware have become crucial to the people of this time. In this essay I will briefly explain how software and hardware play a crucial part within the plot and how they differentiate from one another.
Hacking was once a term that was used to describe someone with a great deal of
Black hat: Black hat are the "hackers" which means they intentionally sent a malicious code into the computer system or network. black hat hackers are violate the rules of computer security. black hat hackers hack the system without authorization and destroy files or steal data for their purposes. black hat hackers will destroy secure network which is unusable access to user as a result authorize will get a downtime access of network.
The term “hacker” has been in use since the early 1980’s due to mass media usage to describe computer criminals. The use of this term is vastly used by the general population and most are not aware that there are different meanings to the word. People within the computing community especially within the programming subculture emphasize the use of the term “crackers” for computer security intruders (cyber criminals). Early hackers rarely used their skills for financial gain as a motivation for their criminal behavior in that time cybercrime was infantile and largely seen as a practical joke or game by those who committed it. Bob Thomas created the first credited computer worm n...
The Art of exploring various security breaches is termed as Hacking.Computer Hackers have been around for so many years. Since the Internet became widely used in the World, We have started to hear more and more about hacking. Only a few Hackers, such as Kevin Mitnick, are well known.In a world of Black and White, it’s easy to describe the typical Hacker. A general outline of a typical Hacker is an Antisocial, Pimple-faced Teenage boy. But the Digital world has many types of Hackers.Hackers are human like the rest of us and are, therefore, unique individuals, so an exact profile is hard to outline.The best broad description of Hackers is that all Hackers aren’t equal. Each Hacker has Motives, Methods and Skills. But some general characteristics can help you understand them. Not all Hackers are Antisocial, PimplefacedTeenagers. Regardless, Hackers are curious about Knowing new things, Brave to take steps and they areoften very Sharp Minded..
Harvey, Brian. A. Computer Hacking and Ethics. Ed. Paul Goodman, P.G., a.k.a. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.