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Essay on the myths of addiction
Essay on the myths of addiction
Addiction research essay
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What is the first thing that comes to mind what you think of the word ‘addiction’? What image pops up in your head when you picture a heroin addict, or intravenous drug user, or user of other opiates? People in rags, dirty, living in alleys or squatting in an abandoned building with others in the same circumstance. These questions are hard to answer, and you don’t always know why your imagination jumps to conclusions when associating with certain things or groups with one another; it just does. It may be especially difficult to understand why those associations occur when thinking about addiction. This is probably because images, stigmas and exclusion of addicts from society have been centuries in the making, slowly becoming the inherently linked. Although it is hard to fully understand our inherent beliefs, as our knowledge and understanding of drug addiction grows, it is unfair to continue to stigmatize addicts according to ancient stereotypes of addiction. If we continue to stigmatize addicts and addiction, it will only push addicts further into the underground subculture, away from any help they may need. Deeper social internalization of the stereotypic labeling will ultimately lead to the addicts continued use and unsuccessful freedom from the drug. Today, it is known that addiction is something usually caused by a multitude of factors either controllable and/or uncontrollable by the individual. Generally speaking addiction has been accepted as a disease and should be treated as such. And although continuing to offer help and funding for a group of people seemingly unwilling and unyielding to the services provided, makes it extremely difficult for one’s inherent stereotyping of a group of people to change; it does not disreg... ... middle of paper ... ...internalized by those who identify with the drug-users subculture, and especially by individuals addicted to their drug of choice, who begin to believe in the stigmas and stereotypes placed on them; trapping them into the mindset and subculture of addiction, without the confidence, support and dignity to try to re-enter into a society who considers them worthless anyway. So, although pushing addicts into treatment may be more harmful in the long run, not offering harm-reduction and/or treatment opportunities at all, will only facilitate addicts’ continued usage of drugs. Not offering treatment or rehabilitation opportunities for addicts, only leads to addicts’ deeper internalization of the addict stereotype the belief that they are ‘undeserving losers’, ‘failures’, and ‘social-rejects’. Consequently creating the inevitable cycle of drug abuse, treatment and relapse.
Sally Satel, author of “Addiction Doesn’t Discriminate? Wrong,” leads us down a harrowing path of the causes and effects that lead people to addiction. It can be a choice, possibly subconscious, or a condition that leads a person left fighting a lifelong battle they did not intend to sign up for. Mental and emotional health/conditions, personality traits, attitudes, values, behaviors, choices, and perceived rewards are just a few of the supposed causes of becoming an addict.
Alexander and Shaler make the observation that the current stance has many celebrating free markets for their advancement while ignoring the connection it has to dislocation and addictions. Additionally, there is constant attention drawn, with medical reasoning and facts, to how addictions are individual problems, either medical or criminal (Paragraph 12). Society is on a search to fix social issues yet they have not found one of the right culprits: addictions. People are living with damaged families and social ties or none at all and they are left to self-medicate without the correct tools they need to find the cure. All that is a toxic mix resulting in addictions that are further tearing apart and tearing down what little there is left.
The term addiction can be interpreted in many ways, concering both illegal and legal substances. Not only can one become addicted to a substance, but also activities like gambling, shoplifting, and sex. Prior to considering addiction, one must first understand what constitutes a substance. Levinthal (2002) describes a drug as a chemical substance that changes the functioning of the body when ingested (4). Although illegal drugs may come to mind when hearing this definition, alcohol and tobacco fit under this criteria as well. For the purpose of this essay, controlled and regulated (licit/legal) substances will be focused upon. Alcohol is a regulated substance that can be thought of as a social drug (Levinthal, 2002, p.192) and arguably tobacco
“Narcotics Anonymous is a nonprofit fellowship or society of men and women for whom drugs have become a major problem.” Addiction is one of the leading cause of death all over the world but for some reason no one has a solution to help these suffering addicts, they’re seen as a lost cause. Most people suffering in active addiction are sent to jails or institutions to be locked up until the drugs wear off then are released into society again. What people don't realize is that once an addict is released from these facilities, they’ll go right back to using because they don’t know how to live and deal with life on life's terms, this is where Narcotics Anonymous or other various other 12 step programs come in. They help the suffering addict by
People argue whether drug addiction is a disease or a choice. Today, I will be discussing this argument in hopes to have a better understanding as to why this topic is so controversial. Throughout my research, I easily found information on this topic and I am still not sure I have found any answers.
Most people do not understand how a person become addicted to drugs. We tend to assume that is more an individual problem rather than a social problem. However, teen substance abuse is indeed a social problem considered a priority for the USA department of public health due to 9 out of 10 Americans with addictions started using drugs before the age 18 (CASA Columbia University). Similarly, 1 in 4 Americans with addictions started using the substance during their teenage years, which show a significant different with 1 in 25 Americans with addiction who started using at 21 or older (CASA, 2011).
In working with those with addiction, the medical model involves many different avenues of the disease. The essential
Many addictive substances are consumed widely, with little regulation, meaning they affect millions or even billions of people. Not to mention the destructive effects of substance addiction for individuals. People can lose their relationships, their jobs, and their freedom to an addiction. Addictions often lead to death. Understanding addiction, how it happens, and how it can be treated can save people’s lives. Unlike many other addictive substances, alcohol is relatively inexpensive, with some beers costing about as much as soft drinks. (In comparison, in 2012, the average price of cocaine per gram in 2012 was $185.) Alcohol is also the most widely used psychoactive drug after caffeine, even by people who wouldn’t call themselves drug users
This issue not only affects the victims of this epidemic, but also the lives of the people surrounding them. The heroin epidemic disrupts the lives of thousands of people across America each and every day without them even knowing it. While this issue has been brought to the public’s attention it is still not viewed as socially acceptable by many. Often times when someone is known to struggle with addiction they aren’t offered the help that they need. Instead they are shamed and expected to handle it on their own. As I stated earlier, the success rate of recovery programs is extremely low and not always easily accessible for those in need due to the availability of insurance or the cost of treatment. Not only are treatment centers sometimes difficult to get into, but they also do not always provide enough help for the patients in the program. Even if patients are successful during their stay at the treatment center they often relapse shortly after they are released and either give up, return to the treatment center, or end up in a detention facility. When society looks at substance abuse they often look at it as a “problem” to be fixed instead of a disease, such as
Drug abuse and addiction are issues that affect people everywhere. However, these issues are usually treated as criminal activity rather than issues of public health. There is a conflict over whether addiction related to drug abuse is a disease or a choice. Addiction as a choice suggests that drug abusers are completely responsible for their actions, while addiction as a disease suggests that drug abusers need help in order to break their cycle of addiction. There is a lot of evidence that suggests that addiction is a disease, and should be treated rather than punished. Drug addiction is a disease because: some people are more likely to suffer from addiction due to their genes, drug abuse brought on by addictive behavior changes the brain and worsens the addiction, and the environment a person lives in can cause the person to relapse because addiction can so strongly affect a person.
All of these stigmas put pressure on an individual who is struggling with addiction and each step in the path to recovery is a difficult one. Those are who currently addicted and fear the stigmas of getting help need to know that they are just social constructs and that living a healthy and happy life is more important than the short term difficulties of getting helping and becoming
Why can addicts not quit? This is a big question on every person’s mind who has ever had to deal with a family member, friend or even spouse who has had an addiction to drugs, alcohol and even something such as video games or pornography. Most say that addiction is a disease, and some say that it is a choice. Addiction in any way shape or form has the power to ruin the life of the person that has the addiction and anyone that loves that person because one must watch that person slowly spiral out of control. They are no longer their own person, they are overcome by the want and need of the addiction. One could say that addiction is a disease that cannot be helped but some do not agree because they have offered help and rehabs and everything for their loved one struggling and nothing seems to help. So, if one does not accept the help, do they simply not want to get better?
Drugs affect people all over the world and most of those individuals feel that they are isolated and do not belong anywhere. I think it is important for addicts to know that they are not alone and that there are many ways for them to find support, whether that is from family or treatment centers. Addiction leads to isolation, homelessness, depression, crime, and death. In this paper I will discuss my cousin’s experience with drug addiction.
Addiction is a very common problem around the world. Not only is it common, but it is also a huge issue. According to the Casa Colombia research, one in seven people, ages 12 and older are addicted to nicotine, alcohol or some other kind of opiate drug (“What Is Addiction”). Drug dependency comes with many consequences like negative symptoms, depression, health and mental issues and death. Drug abuse does not only affect the addict, but also the people around one. Millions of people around the world are addicted to narcotics. Some believe that addiction to narcotics is a mental disease and can’t be overcome, but others say that if one is psychologically strong, one can overcome a drug dependency. Therefore, if one has the support, resources, and will, one can recover from drug addiction.
Thesis: Addiction is a disease characterized by an overwhelming chemical need for a stimuli. These stimuli's can range from anything between sex, food and chemical dependency. Today the particular group that we will be exploring is substance addiction. Dana here will be covering the causes of drug addiction, Chris will be covering the treatment of drug addiction, Tasche will be covering the family impact, and Lyssette will be covering the consequences of substance addiction. But first, I myself will cover the different types of addictive substances.