If was given the opportunity to be hired as a TR specialist the most suitable work sight that is the best fit for me would be a Long Term Care centre. With clients that are of the age of retirement are not able to take of themselves or suffered a major disability that warrants them to be under the care of a health care professional, the most logical way for TR specialist to provide effective therapy in the field of TR is through the uses of the Leisure Ability Model. This model is based on the concept of internal locus of control, in intrinsic motivation, personal causality, freedom of choice and flow through the use of three service components: treatment, leisure education and recreation participation. When using this model it is imperative
to take action using the necessary steps through the execution of the three components. I would begin to incorporated the model by seeing the nurses getting a feel of what type of recreation and leisure activity is needed at the facility. Then I will organize a diversional program which caters to large groups and assess the cognitive, physical, emotional and social reactions residents have when participating to begin the process of creating a small group and individualized outcome-based therapeutic intervention program to promote an optimal quality of life. When I am able to get all the information that is necessary through the diversional programs I proceed to present the individualized outcome- based therapeutic intervention program by executing recreational activities catered to the resident's interest, strengths and weaknesses which brings light to leisure education of what the resident likes or dislikes as well as their capabilities and inabilities. Lastly, I would highly suggest consistency in the implementing of the diversional and intervention recreation activities to the residents so that they are supported in their participation in leisure to improve and develop the necessary skills and activities of leisure.
Generally, in a LTC setting there is a director, assistant director, physician, pharmacist, nurses, medication aides, certified nursing assistants, case managers, social workers, and clergy. These individuals are tasked with providing a daily health plan for long-term care residents 24 hours a day, seven days a week. This group could consist of less or more healthcare associates which is conditional and determined by the goal plan; moreover, the intended outcome not solely geared towards physical rehabilitation. In modern society, rehabilitation is targeted to restore mind, body and soul thereby promoting the overall health of the patient, or
Casey was that of the Person Environment Occupation Performance Model. This model was developed by Charles Christiansen and Carolyn Baum in 1991 (Lee, 2010). The PEOP is a client centred approach that looks at occupational performance and how it is influenced by the relationship that exists between a person and their environment (Cole and Tufano, 2008). The OT student felt this model applied to Ms. Casey, as it was evident that her physical impairment had impacted on her performance of meaningful occupations and engagement within her environment. There are four components to this model: Occupations, Performance, Person, Environment (Cole and Tufano, 2008). Person comprises of the ‘physiological, psychological, neurobehavioural, cognitive and spiritual factors’ that are intrinsic factors (Cole and Tufano, 2008, pp. 128), while Environment consists of the ‘physical, natural, cultural, societal, and social interactive factors and social and economic systems’ that are extrinsic factors (Cole and Tufano, 2008, pp. 128). The PEOP model supports client centred practice, as partnership between the client and therapist is necessary in order to enable the client to set goals and establish an approach that supports performance and participation in occupation (Christiansen and Baum, 2015). Initial assessment was guided by the PEOP model, which was conducted by the OT student in order to identify Ms. Casey’s
Working in an interdisciplinary team, gives the team an ability to address the patients’ needs from different perspectives and different strategies. The interdisciplinary team works together to provide the individual with the most beneficial possible outcome. Interdisciplinary teams can include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, social workers, and other health care providers (Mellor, Cottrell, & Moran, 2013). The challenge for being a recreational therapist among a health care field is that many health care providers do not see recreational therapy as a serious, legitimate, and beneficial program for their health service patients as well as for their other health care providers. This idea creates a challenge for not
Occupation is defined as “activites of everyday life, names, organized and given meaning by individuals and a culture” (Association, 2006). This article also discusses the historical aspects of occupational therapy. Occupational therapy was founded by many different professionals with different backgrounds, that came together to share the same idea about how occupational therapy should be and the importance of activites for a person. This article also talks about different types of services that occupational therapy offers. Occupational therapists and assistances can work in many different settings. With the variety of settings a therapist and assistance can work in, the services that are offered there are different. Some different services that can be offered at these settings can include community mobility skills, stress management, alternative routines and habits, and more. It is important for therapists and assistances to know what settings offer what type of services when they are referencing their client to a new setting. The last topic this article discussed
There are many definitions to theory. According to Akers (2009) “theories are tentative answers to the commonly asked questions about events and behavior” (Akers, (2009, p. 1). Theory is a set of interconnect statements that explain how two or more things are related in two casual fashions, based upon a confirmed hypotheses and established multiple times by disconnected groups of researchers.
With the help of physical therapists, people are able to get their body back. They construct elasticity, muscle, and life back into their patients. Their goals are to terminate people’s pain, help with range of motion, and give them their sense of confidence back. The meaning of physical therapy is a profession in the medical field that deals with helping individuals preserve, repair, and improve movement. However, physical therapy is not only limited to one type of personnel. There are many different specialties of physical therapy one can study. For example, physical therapy can range from: orthopedic, geriatrics, neurological, cardiopulmonary, pediatrics, athletics, and general physical therapy. The question that comes to mind when thinking about physical therapy is, “How does one chose the path of physical therapy?” Physical therapy is emotionally and physically demanding and the progress of a patient, depending on their situation, typically moves slowly. Nonetheless, people who find it rewarding are very happy with their choice of career. The thought of making an improvement in peoples’ lives is an important quality to have for those who would like to enter into the field.
The therapeutic aspect is focussed on the care received, and how it creates a positive outcome for the service user, this includes good communication, building strong relationships, person centred planning and the choices available to the person in receipt of care. (Miller, J, 2015) (Gibb and Miller, 2007)
My own personal philosophy of leisure has been shaped by past and present activities I do for leisure and why I do them. To me, leisure is the sense of being free from external stressors that I face in my life such as school or work. The positive outcomes from partaking in leisure are generally overlooked and often underestimated. Leisure affects our emotions, our physical and mental health, and aids in the creation of relationships. In my own personal life, I have done and still participate in leisure as a way to sooth myself or unwind from the stress of school or work. The release of pent up emotions and energy for individuals helps their relationships with others and their overall health as well. When stress is released, an individual is
The purpose of therapeutic recreation is to enable all individuals to achieve quality of life and optimal health through meaningful experiences in recreation and leisure. In this paper the definition of therapeutic recreation will be discussed as well as what should be included in the definition and what should be rejected. This definition will mainly focus on health and use the Health Promotion Model to further explain my choice to focus on health and well-being. I will also be discussing the importance of inclusion in therapeutic recreation for different learning styles in many environments, and the significance of diversity in the community and what we hope to achieve by being fully inclusive.
more problems with the police, more use of force used by the police, and police misconduct. Because the citizens feel they can’t rely on the police, they often turn to informal ways of handling issues in their community.
While being able to financially support myself one day still motivated me, I began to appreciate the importance of physical independence as well. I never want to be physically limited and unable to do the things that make me happy, such as snowboarding or kayaking, and I also want to remain independent into old age. This reinforced my desire to pursue physical therapy because I want the opportunity to help others achieve this same kind of freedom that will improve their quality of life. A student and professional must be invested in the patients and be able to empathize with them. Having these abilities will contribute to creating more effective treatment plans and achieving better treatment
In the book, it states “The goal of therapy is to improve an individual’s functioning in the world” (Kavar 27), by having medical practitioners focus on this it presents a view to broaden the therapeutic work done on patients. This helps corporates towards spiritual dimension, which is described and interpreted as the need for: meaning, purpose and fulfillment in life; hope/will to live; belief and faith (Kavar 8). Followed by the generic and spiritual occupations, which are: abundance, function, balance, and justice (Lloyd & O’Connor 169). As the spiritual dimension is important for the attainment of an overall sense of health, well-being and quality of life (Ross 453). Lloyd and O’Connor agrees upon the spiritual dimension statement given by Kavar by stating, “Dimension of spirituality assist individuals in discovering meaning and purpose in their lives, which is important aspect of the occupational therapy process” (171). Incorporating this practice into mainstream health would definitely help patients future success in recovery and progress. Not only would they learn helpful spiritual beliefs, but they also would retain information that would be necessary to do well for future health
Hiring a CTRS, has its benefits. Therapeutic recreation (TR) compares to PT, OT since there is an overlay in some treatments that are used for healing. Physical Therapy Web (n.d.), states that occupational therapy focuses on a person’s functional abilities, and does not directly treat a person’s injury using techniques such as manual therapy like PTs administer. OT’s mainly focuses on improving life skills and incorporating adaptive tools at times. It also states that PTs are often “more focused on evaluating and diagnosing movement of dysfunction as well as treating a person’s injury itself.” The article also goes on to say
According to Zweigenthal et al. (2009:238), rehabilitation is the type of care given to patients with long term complications where health professionals enhance human functioning or assist with patients whose daily tasks are limited due to their bodily or mental impairment. It is common to think that rehabilitation only focuses on the patient’s physical wellbeing but the other main aspect of rehabilitation is helping the patient adjust to their environment with their health related impairment. When deciding that physiotherapy was my choice of study, I wanted to experience a long term relationship with my patients that rehabilitation professions could offer. Physiotherapy is such a rewarding profession, as you share the patient’s journey to recovery through many follow up sessions. In the future I fear that I may struggle to draw that professional line and I will constantly remind myself not to get too comfortable with my patients. I don’t think that will be too much of a concern once I’m a practicing physiotherapist as Mrs X shared that she had a similar fear in first year. Mrs X reassured me that through the years of studying and gaining experience my emotions will mature and my fear will be less of a
Physical therapists are health care professionals that provide therapeutic services to their patients who have temporary or chronic physical conditions that were caused from injury or disease. Physical therapist also provided therapeutic services to patients after they have gone through surgery to help them gain back mobility and manage their pain. They can also work in preventive care by promoting healthy life styles and instructing individual patients or groups on preventing injury by using exercises that stretch and strengthen muscles. To help their patients try to recover they use massage techniques, wellness plans, and different types of equipment. When a physical therapist sees a patient for the very first time they must do an examination, evaluation, diagnosis, and then put together a physical intervention to start the rehabilitation process. They also work as a team with other health care professionals to help with their patients needs. Physical therapist can really make a difference in their patient’s lives by not only providing therapeutic services but also encouraging and motivating them so they can get better. The main goals of physical therapist are to help their patients retain or gain back lost physical mobility, eliminate or reduce pain, increase productivity and help promote a healthy life style so patients can have a better quality of life and become more independent.