During this unit, we had an opportunity to get an in depth dept look at the government that protects us. We really start to understand how the Legislative and Executive branch correlate with one another and how the Judicial government checks on the each branch, including itself, so no branch gets too powerful. A Bicameral translates to “having two parts”. So in a Bicameral Legislature, there are two parts to the Legislative branch. Because of the Great Compromise of 1787, the Legislative branch has been split for good reason. The smaller, less populated states are represented by The Senate and the larger, more populated states have their representation by The House of Representatives. State governments, also use this form bicameral method …show more content…
To hold a seat in the House of Representatives, one must be at least 25 years of age and and must be a citizen and resident of that state for at least seven years. There are a handful of committees within Congress such as the Standing Committee, Joint Committee, Select Committee, Conference Committee, and Rules Committee. The Standing Committee is a committee within Congress that meets regularly and is permanent to discuss the current issues and bills. The Joint Committee is a committee that is made up of both members of a bicameral legislature. An example in Congress is having a committee made up of both the Senate and House of Representatives. Most of the joint committees are permanent, or a standing committees, but some have created to address specific issues. A Select Committee is a selective committee that has a purpose. Such as looking over bills or reporting on issues that are happening in society. Conference committees are created to help resolve disagreements about a bill. These people are typically appointed by the Senate and House of Representatives and are the senior members of each …show more content…
In the House of Representatives, the leader, called the Speaker of the House. This important figure speaks for the House as a whole. Then under the Speaker, there is the Majority/Minority leader and Majority/Minority whip which both have important roles in the House. On the other hand, the “Vice President is the constitutional officer assigned to preside over the Senate . . . “(345). As well as being second to the President, the Vice President is head of the Senate. The President Pro-Tempore steps in whenever the Vice President is absent of on break. These ranks within the two chambers of the house’s provide an organized structure and constant leadership. Subsequently, if/when the president wants to declare war, he must get the consent of Congress. If the President chooses not to, then the War Powers Resolution Law takes effect and checks the President's
Checks and Balances. Checks and balances is a system that is a part of out U.S. Constitution. This system was put in to place so that no part of government would have too much power. The three branches: judicial, legislative and executive are constantly granting and checking the other branches actions, this is to make sure no one person can gain an excessive amount of control in government. For example according to ," the legislative branch is in charge of making laws. The executive branch can veto the law, thus making it harder for the legislative branch to pass the law. The judicial branch may also say that the law is unconstitutional and thus make sure it is not a law.The legislative branch can also remove a president or judge that is not doing his/her job properly. The executive branch appoints judges and the legislative branch approves the choice of the executive branch. Again, the branches check and balance each other so that no one branch has too much power".
There are four different types of congressional committees that serve to review legislation before a vote. The categories are standing, select, conference, and joint. Standing committees are both permanent and bicameral. The standing committee ensures that legislation which falls under a common or reoccurring category will always have a committee assigned to it. Select committees, on the other hand, focus on a specific issue, and are usually only ...
1. The legislative branch is composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate, as a whole they are referred to as Congress. There are 435 elected officials in the House of Representatives
The origins of the American government are traced all the way back to the struggle between British colonists and the British monarch. The thirteen colonies were growing rapidly, and had been creating their own political and legal systems. The British monarchy imposed a series of taxes on the colonists, and ignored the colonies argument of taxation required representation. After parliament created a punishment to end self-government in Massachusetts, the thirteen colonies joined together in a congress that led to an armed conflict in April of 1775. The next year on July 4, 1776, the Declaration of Independence was adopted by congress and drafted by Thomas Jefferson, and the American government was born.
222 years ago, the United States government was created, thanks to a little document known as the Constitution. Within the Constitution, three branches of government were created; the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial. Each of these branches have checks upon each other and keep the country running like a well-oiled machine.
The Founding Fathers knew that our country needed a strong central government. They did not want one part to have more control than another. They came up with the three branches of government to equally spread out the power. Each branch has their own separate duties and roles to make sure our government runs smoothly, and so no one branch can overthrow another. The three branches are Legislative, Executive and Judicial. The Legislative branch makes the laws, and is made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Next, the Executive branch where the President and Vice president stand, and this is where laws are “executed”. Finally there is the judicial branch, which consists of the Supreme Court. This branch oversees the court system, and they decide whether a law is unconstitutional or not. Even though each branch is just as important as the other, and was supposed to be created “equal” which one holds more power? Which branch should hold more power? Out of the three branches, the Executive branch is the most powerful branch.
Today the U.S. government’s legislative branch, Congress, is divided into two independent chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate. The system is called a bicameral system, which means it is divided into two chambers. The Framers of the Constitution created the system because was it successful in Britain, the two separate chambers could ensure that each side would not abuse their power, and the system created a compromise between the New Jersey and Virginia Plan. Although both chambers can initiate laws, they were created independent of each other and different in authority. In the House, “committees consider bills and issues and oversee agencies, programs, and activities within their jurisdictions” (House of Representatives). The Senate is in charge of giving guidance and approval of treaties or presidential appointments and holding impeachment trials (American Politics).
In 1787 the leaders of our Government set forth and gathered to write a set of principles that would serve as a document on how our nation would now be governed. That document is called the Constitution of the United States. It states that to protect individual freedoms, to have a fair government and prevent the government from abuse of power, there should be three separate branches of Government. The Legislative Branch, The Executive Branch, and the Judicial Branch.
Democracy is a Greek word meaning “rule by the people.” The idea of a democratic government began in Greece in 700 B.C, about twenty-five hundred years ago. Rome was so large that not everyone could play a role in government so the Roman citizens elected representatives to speak and act for them. This form of government was called a republic. The United States has a representative form of government. The representatives make laws and rules for the country. The government should be rated at an 8 because it has some flaws but it is still decent.
When the Constitution of the United States of America was signed and ratified the people had a self sustaining government made up of three equal, but distinct, branches. The legislative branch, made up of a House of Representatives and Senate; The executive branch, which includes the President, Vice President, and the executive cabinet members; Finally, the judicial branch, consisting of the state and federal courts. The framers believed that all three branches in theory, would work together to govern not only for the good of the people, but for the good of the states, and the nation as a whole. Similarly to today, the framers had two camps that held different ideologies as to how a government should execute its policies. The Federalists stood for a strong central government, and the Anti-Federalists stood for individual and states rights. After much intense debate, the two sides were able to come together to settle their differences. Above all, the framers wanted to ensure that the government could never gain enough power to ever become the tyrannical force that they had broken away from under English rule. In the framers eyes, the three branch government would effectively deal with the balance of power by providing oversight for each other, and by holding each branch accountable for their actions and policies.
The United States government braces its power among three powerful branches, legislative, executive and judicial. These branches interact with one another to establish authority that is strong, yet equal to have power over the country. Each branch pursues certain responsibilities and duties to operate in an efficient and effective manner in which society upholds. The executive, legislative and judicial branches all interact amid each other to validate accuracy of the nation’s most powerful law of the land, the Constitution. It is important to know how these branches interact with each other to learn how a bill becomes a law. Reflecting on how the three branches promote a balance of power that is constructive to include the agendas and electoral roles that also plays a vast part in the government’s operation.
The Constitution separates the powers of the United States government into three divisions known as the Executive, Judicial and Legislative branches. The powers of each branch are constantly regulated through a system of checks and balances. The system insures that no one branch becomes stronger than the other. However, listed in the Constitution are eighteen enumerated powers granted solely to Congress. More powers are granted to Congress by the Constitution than any other branch, giving it an unfair advantage over the equalization process of checks and balances. The Legislative branch is stronger than its fellow branches because it has the power to make laws, override executive vetoes, and impeach federal officers.
The membership of the standing committees of each House is chosen by a. vote of the entire body; members of other committees are appointed. under the provisions of the measure establishing them. Each bill and resolution is usually referred to the appropriate committee. committee, which may report a bill in its original form, favorably. or unfavorably, recommend amendments, or allow the proposed amendments.
The legislative Branch is a powerful part of our governmental system. One of the strengths of it is that it has powers that no other branch has. The legislative branch, including both the House of Representatives and the Senate, is given extensive powers by the Constitution. The legislative branch is the only branch that can create laws or change existing laws. In addition to creating and changing laws, the legislative branch has an array of powers such as: the power to declare war, confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, impeach a federal official, to include the president or a justice of the Supreme Court, create annual federal budgets and direct how federal monies are spent, and extensive investigative powers. Essentially, one of the legislatives branches’ greater powers to creating and changing laws do not yield there; additionally, if the President vetoes a bill, they may override his veto by passing a bill again in each chamber as long as the chambers can get at least a two-third voting in favor of the bill. An example would if the President wants to create a program and/or a system, he will have to go through Congress for approval of the
In 1787 the leaders of the states came together to establish a constitutional set of guidelines (laws), to ensure a more structured uniformed way of protecting the American people against total governmental control, and protecting the citizens rights. The constitution ensured that the branches would be serperated to detour from total control of one branch of government, Each branch of government has its own duties and responsibilities other than working along side the other branches. Below identifies the three branches of government as well as their responsibilities and process of being elected as a member.