Do the characters of "Howards End" understand the importance of `knowing oneself'?
It was Rose Macauley who wrote in The Writings of E. M. Forster- Howards End (1938) that one meaning of the novel might be "about the importance of knowing oneself, of learning to say "I."." Those that can say "I" are those who can also see the `unseen' and accept the `inner'. Those that cannot only see the `seen' and the `outer'. The novel argues that a lack of knowing oneself leads to life's ills and no sense of personal responsibility for your actions. Mr Wilcox is the leading character for creating the ills and not taking any personal responsibility for them. It also leads to circumstances where one may know of someone else's misfortunes and not act if they become directly involved. In Howards End action presents its weakness when the Schlegels help, Mr Wilcox's ill advice and his lack of responsibility for it leads to Mr Bast's downfall and ultimate death. Like the fates, the upper classes crush those vulnerable ones below them who try to over step their mark in life. Bast's tragedy is a direct result of a rejection of the "I" from Mr Wilcox and too much interference or inter-personal relations between the Schlegels and Bast himself.
The inner life and the outer life become themes in opposition that are connected and bridged by Margaret, someone who understands the importance of them both. Understanding the importance of the Inner is essential to understanding the importance of knowing oneself.
" `Don't brood too much on the superiority of the unseen to the seen... Our business is not to contrast the two but to reconcile them.' "
She understands that to join together two halves, the monk and beast, brings together the Apollonian a...
... middle of paper ...
...nd it because Truth may come only with death, and so they will carry on searching, even though they may have found happiness, because it is part of their make up and soul to self-scrutinise and challenge things, like their father did. Personal responsibility will remain the most important factor for understanding the importance of "I." Those who accept when they are wrong and accept faults in others are sympathetic to human nature, they don't discard or reject connection made with other humans and they say "I" because they know who they are. Those who are of the opinion `Every man for himself' will never see the importance of connecting and taking responsibility for the connections, they will simply be motivated by their own personal gain regardless of its affect on others. They can never understand themselves or other human beings because they will never connect.
When Marie tries to ask the protagonist to take a walk, this action shows that she is trying to achieve Pauline’s dream by getting her outside of the house. Therefore, she could finally feel the true meaning of freedom. Nevertheless, Pauline’s mother’s response demonstrates that she wants her daughter’s safety more than anything. The mother tries to keep Pauline away from the danger, so the protagonist can at last have a healthier life. However, Agathe’s reply shows that her mother is willing to sacrifice Pauline’s dream to keep her secure. Therefore, the author uses contrasting characters to mention that safety is more valuable. Furthermore, the protagonist starts to describe Tante Marie and reveals that she always has her hair “around her shoulder” (85). When Pauline describes Marie, Pauline shows how her Tante is open-minded. In fact, Marie helps Pauline to let go of her limitations and to get a taste of her dream. Therefore, Marie always wants Pauline to go outside and play hockey or even to take a walk. These actions that Pauline’s Tante takes show how she is determinate to make Pauline’s dream come true. Thus, the author
exactly what in which individuals, whose main focus is to seek the ultimate truth in life
Susan Wolf, born in 1952, is widely considered one of the greatest philosophers of the 20th and 21st century. One of Wolf’s most renowned works is The meanings of Lives, which drew a lot of attention in the philosophical world for a number of questions that arose from it. Arguably her most widely debated and questioned assertion in The meanings of Lives is “If you care about yourself you’re living as if you’re the center of the universe, which is false.” This however I don’t not believe to be true. Every human being, no matter how successful or unsuccessful, has the right to care for them sleeves and not believe they are the center of the universe while doing so.
...izes the chance for happiness. Janie is comfortable knowing that she can live for herself, for she has become the subject of her own life. Janie is a complete woman because her inner and outer self unites; she transforms her social role into an organic role. Being comfortable in one's own skin and self, because of and not in spite of, is the true source of joy.
“And remember also that fighting against man, we must not come to resemble him” (Orwell 1.11).
?If you remain imprisoned in self denial then days, weeks, months, and years, will continue to be wasted.? In the play, 7 stories, Morris Panych exhibits this denial through each character differently. Man, is the only character who understands how meaningless life really is. All of the characters have lives devoid of real meaning or purpose, although they each have developed an absurd point or notion or focus to validate their own existence. In this play, the characters of Charlotte and Rodney, are avoiding the meaninglessness of their lives by having affairs, drinking, and pretending to kill each other to enhance excitement into their life.
Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. It is our light, not our darkness that most frightens us. We ask ourselves, ‘Who am I to be brilliant, gorgeous, talented and fabulous?’ Actually, who are you not to be? You playing small does not serve the world. There is nothing enlightened about shrinking so that other people won’t feel insecure around you. We are all meant to shine, as children do. It’s not just in some of us; it’s in everyone. And as we let our own light shine, we unconsciously give other people permission to do the same. As we are liberated from our own fear, our presence automatically liberates others.” Marianne Williamson, spiritual activist, author, lecturer and founder of The Peace Alliance
During Caulfield’s psychological battle, life continues around him. His condition is being ignored which arises the thought whether society chooses to ignore the emptiness that can be shown in humans. “..but people never notice. People never notice anything.” As Caulfield’s condition deteriorates, he declares the world is full of phonies and that people are out there for their own gain. He is aware that most people are phonies but is not as critical of them towards the end.
Many people in the world get into an almost unbreakable routine, shielding themselves from the real world. We wake up, brush our teeth, go to school with the same people, go home, and do it all over again. Once there is a roadblock in the way, it forces us to step outside our shell and look at others views for a change. American mythologist, writer, and lecturer,Joseph Campbell once said,”We must let go of the life we have planned, so as to accept the one that is waiting for us.” It is the act of noticing others words and actions that will reshape our lives for the better. In “Secret Samantha” and “Sol Painting, Inc.” the authors suggest that observing someone else’s perspective and taking the time to understand others can be mankind's greatest
It would be a world without love” (Waters 210). This further Margaret’s subjection to its furthers point through her understanding of love comes from filling out roles rather than love being unconditional. Waters’ choice of the word “distinction” conveys the concept that love is structured to Margaret. Therefore, for Margaret love can’t exist in a non-class divided society. She needs the structured difference to make sure she fits into her self-described role of an outcast; she can’t embody the role without a class difference. After all, Margaret’s whole identity is tied into her being outside the norm of her society. Therefore, Margaret can’t identify herself in Selina’s boundary-free world because her whole identity is controlled by being outside the normal; if there’s no normal she can’t adjust to fit her role. Moreover, Margaret defines her world around the meaning the word women in her society reflecting Bennett and Royle’s concept that “ideology, [is] the way the people think about their world, [and] is produced and altered in and through language” (231). Margaret can’t comprehend a world where a woman doesn’t connotate wife or mother because then she can’t identify what she can’t become. Furthermore, Selina’s genderless world takes it a step further because Margaret wouldn’t be able to see what she’s supposed to be; she wouldn’t be able to envy the normal
"There's a vast difference, so it seems to me, between true piety and hypocrisy: How do you fail to see it, may I ask? Is not a face quite different from a mask? Cannot sincerity and cunning art, reality an...
...conditioned self and the true self. She both wishes to be accepted and to be set free from the group's expectations. She wants the perfect body and face and yet realizes the lack of importance therein. Harry Haller, in the end, could not completely understand the game of life, but understood that the willingness to play and the eagerness to sort through the inner self are what really matter. I have realized that, in the end, I must learn the same lesson. The road ahead will not be easy, just as Harry's journey was long and arduous. Fear and fleeing are no longer options, though. It is an archetypal, inherent knowledge within each human being that self-knowledge is key to a true existence, and both the Steppenwolf and the teenaged girl realize the importance of this expedition.
However, when our vision is stripped from our secluded selves, reality is all you can truly “see.”
“Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. It is our light, not our darkness that most frightens us. You playing small does not serve the world. There is nothing enlightened about shrinking so that other people won’t feel insecure around you. We were all meant to shine, as children do. It’s not just in some of us it’s in everyone. And as we let our light shine, we unconsciously give other people permission to do the same. As we are liberated from our own fear, our presence automatically liberates others”.
Golding’s point is that society will things that are not lawful but then have to face their own guilt. Ralph felt alone after the other dead and while Jack going crazy. The students in the Wave document were scared of the situation they were in , and that the teacher at the time enjoyed the power and control. Piggy and tried to deny that Simon’s was a murder, and Ralph wants to admit that Simon’s death was a murder.All the school boys cried because they realize what they done was wrong. After the students found out that the their teacher did an experiment on them they had an emotional breakdown. The theme for Lord of the Flies is, a man needs to know his place in society because other’s will use their power against him. This means that people have to know themselves and stay true to what they believe in. Do not end up in situations that can be avoided.