The Importance Of Water Management

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An essential element to support life is water. People, animals and plants all need water to live and to grow. Places in the world lack enough water to help people stay healthy. Water is a human right so Government is responsible to help meet people’s need for enough safe water according to B. Malmberg(2007). Water Management is the activity of planning, developing, distributing and managing the use of water resources. The inter basin water transfer can be described as a man made conveyance scheme which moves water from one river basin to another basin where water is less available or could be utilized better for human development.
Sweden is a developed country, which is officially the kingdom of Sweden. Sweden is a Scandinavia country in northern Europe surrounded by other developed countries such as Norway and Finland with a bridge tunnel connected to Denmark. Sweden is the third largest country in the European union by size and has a population of about 9.6 million people 85% of the population of Sweden lives in the urban area of Sweden according United Nations Department for Policy Coordination and Sustainable Development
. In this project the preparation of document of Sweden with my position in respect to resolution, which Sweden is in support of due to their membership in the United Nation.
Sweden is rich in water. Lakes account for 9% of the total area of the country. There are almost 100,000 lakes, 90% of which have an area of less than 1 square km. The four largest lakes constitute a quarter of the total lake area. (Bindler Richard 2012). It is a member of the OCED countries that one of their main challenges is for making the use of water sustainable with the integration of environmental fa...

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...reduction in the water level of the donor basin, which alters the riverbed, temperature, nutrient content of the river and its holding characteristics. Species and habitat alteration is also a direct outcome of water transfers, that is the alteration in the timing of water release and flow has an impact on the recipient basin.
Conclusively the inter basin water transfer which would serve and be a very beneficial factor would also be very expensive to create and also to maintain which the burden would be bared by tax payers, inter basin is less likely to be considered by the government because the present government not of Sweden believes in an ecosystem and appreciate the environment. Therefore Sweden votes in favor of the resolution which is that by July 1st 2014, no new inter basin water transfer should be embarked on because of its risk to the environment

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